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Several recent experiments in atomic, molecular and optical systems motivated a huge interest in the study of quantum long-range %spin systems. Our goal in this paper is to present a general description of their critical behavior and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-09-27 Nicolo Defenu , Andrea Trombettoni , Stefano Ruffo

We simulate the $N$-spin critical Ising model on a square lattice using Glauber dynamics and consider the typical one-unit time equal to $N$ single-spin-flip attempts. The divergence of correlation time with the linear extent of the system…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-07 Rahul Chhimpa , Avinash Chand Yadav

A four-state clock ferromagnetic model is studied in the presence of different configurations of anisotropies and random fields. The model is considered in the limit of infinite-range interactions, for which the mean-field approach becomes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-02-09 Octavio Daniel Rodriguez Salmon , Fernando Dantas Nobre

We present an analytic approach to study concurrent influence of quenched non-magnetic site-dilution and finiteness of the lattice on the 2D XY model. Two significant deeply connected features of this spin model are: a special type of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-07-06 Oleksandr Kapikranian , Bertrand Berche , Yurij Holovatch

In this paper we study the asymptotic behavior of a family of discrete functionals as the lattice size, $\varepsilon>0$, tends to zero. We consider pairwise interaction energies satisfying $p$-growth conditions, $p<d$, $d$ being the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Giuliana Fusco

Four-dimensional state space geometry is worked out for the exactly solved one-dimensional spin-3/2 lattice with a Blume-Emery-Griffiths (BEG) Hamiltonian as well as a more general one with a term containing a non-zero field coupling to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-06-13 Riekshika Sanwari , Soumen Khatua , Anurag Sahay

We employ Monte Carlo simulations in order to investigate critical behavior of a geometrically frustrated spin-1 Ising antiferromagnet on a triangular lattice in the presence of a single-ion anisotropy. It has been previously found that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-06-25 Milan Žukovič , Andrej Bobák

A dielectric medium consisting of roughly polarized molecules is treated as a 3D disordered spin system (spin glass). A microscopic approach for the study of statistical properties of this system on micrometer space scale and nanosecond…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Ashot S. Gevorkyan , Chin-Kun Hu

Transfer-matrix methods, with the help of finite-size scaling and conformal invariance concepts, are used to investigate the critical behavior of two-dimensional square-lattice Ising spin-1/2 systems with first- and second-neighbor…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-10-03 S. L. A. de Queiroz

We study the discrete-to-continuum variational limit of the $J_{1}$-$J_{3}$ spin model on the square lattice in the vicinity of the helimagnet/ferromagnet transition point as the lattice spacing vanishes. Carrying out the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-17 Marco Cicalese , Marwin Forster , Gianluca Orlando

Quantum Monte Carlo and density-matrix renormalization group methods are used to study the coupled spin-pseudospin Hamiltonian in one-dimension (1D) that models the charge-ordering instability of the anisotropic Hubbard ladder at quarter…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Ohta , T. Nakaegawa , S. Ejima

We study the asymptotic behaviour of the discrete elastic energies in presence of the prestrain metric $G$, assigned on the continuum reference configuration $\Omega$. When the mesh size of the discrete lattice in $\Omega$ goes to zero, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-08-12 Marta Lewicka , Pablo Ochoa

A fully anisotropic simple-cubic Ising lattice in the geometry of periodic cylinders $n\times n\times\infty$ is investigated by the transfer-matrix finite-size scaling method. In addition to the previously obtained critical amplitudes of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Yurishchev

The phase transition between the valence-bond-solid (VBS) and nematic phases, the so-called deconfined criticality, was investigated for the quantum S=1-spin model on the spatially anisotropic triangular lattice with the biquadratic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-11 Yoshihiro Nishiyama

Spin-noise measurements can serve as direct probe for the microscopic decoherence mechanism of an electronic spin in semiconductor quantum dots (QD).We have calculated the spin-noise spectrum in the anisotropic central spin model using a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-05-20 Johannes Hackmann , Frithjof B. Anders

We analyze changes in the thermodynamic properties of a spin system when it passes from the classical two-dimensional Ising model to the spin glass model, where spin-spin interactions are random in their values and signs. Formally, the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-02-06 Boris Kryzhanovsky , Magomed Malsagov , Iakov Karandashev

In the limit of vanishing lattice spacing we provide a rigorous variational coarse-graining result for a next-to-nearest neighbor lattice model of a simple crystal. We show that the $\Gamma$-limit of suitable scaled versions of the model…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Annika Bach , Marco Cicalese , Adriana Garroni , Gianluca Orlando

In this paper we study a generalization of the 1D Hubbard model by considering density-density and Ising-type spin-spin nearest neighbor (NN) interactions, parameterized by $V$ and $J$, respectively. We present the T=0 phase diagram for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-30 Ferdinando Mancini , Evgeny Plekhanov , Gerardo Sica

We study the anti-ferromagnetic six-state clock model with nearest neighbor interactions on a triangular lattice with extensive Monte-Carlo simulations. We find clear indications of two phase transitions at two different temperatures: Below…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. D. Noh , H. Rieger , M. Enderle , K. Knorr

We apply a new updating algorithm scheme to investigate the critical behavior of the two-dimensional ferromagnetic Ising model on a triangular lattice with nearest neighbour interactions. The transition is examined by generating accurate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Zhi-Huan Luo , Mushtaq Loan , Yan Liu , Jian-Rong Lin