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Related papers: Enhanced contact angle hysteresis of salt aqueous …

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Electrowetting (EW) of water drops in ambient oil has found a wide range of applications including lab-on-a-chip devices, display screens, and variable focus lenses. The efficacy of all these applications is dependent on the contact angle…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-06-13 Jun Gao , Niels Mendel , Ranabir Dey , Davood Baratian , Frieder Mugele

Static contact angle hysteresis (CAH) is widely attributed to surface roughness and chemical contamination. In the latter case, chemical defects create free-energy barriers that prevent the contact line motion. Electrowetting studies have…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-10-06 Wei Wang , Qi Wang , Jia Zhou , Antoine Riaud

We theoretically investigate the apparent contact angle and contact angle hysteresis of a droplet placed on a liquid infused surface. We show that the apparent contact angle is not uniquely defined by material parameters, but also has a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-24 Ciro Semprebon , Glen McHale , Halim Kusumaatmaja

We directly observed molecular-thick aqueous salt-solution pancakes on a hydrophobic graphite surface under ambient conditions employing atomic force microscopy. This observation indicates the unexpected molecular-scale hydrophilicity of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-10 Guosheng Shi , Yue Shen , Jian Liu , Chunlei Wang , Ying Wang , Bo Song , Jun Hu , Haiping Fang

Contact angle hysteresis of a macroscopic droplet on a heterogeneous but flat substrate is studied using the interface displacement model. First, the apparent contact angle of a droplet on a heterogeneous surface under the condition of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Masao Iwamatsu

The wetting behaviour of surfaces is important for various applications like super-hydrophobic surfaces, enhanced oil recovery, mining of metal ores and anti-icing surfaces etc. For rough surfaces, which are the rule rather than the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-17 Pawan Kumar , Dalton J. E. Harvie

We study the contact angle hysteresis and morphology changes of a liquid drop sitting on a solid substrate inclined with respect to the horizontal at an angle $\alpha$. This one is always smaller than the critical one, $\alpha_{crit}$,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-04-24 Pablo D. Ravazzoli , Ingrith Cuellar , Alejandro G. González , Javier A. Diez

Here we report the polarization dependent non-resonant second harmonic generation (SHG) measurement of the interfacial water molecules at the aqueous solution of the following salts: NaF, NaCl, NaBr, KF, KCl, and KBr. Through quantitative…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-08-29 Hong-tao Bian , Ran-ran Feng , Yuan Guo , Hong-fei Wang

This work presents a combined experimental and theoretical study of dynamic contact angle hysteresis using liquid bridges under cyclic compression and stretching between two identical plates. Under various loading rates, contact angle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-08-23 Zhang Shi , Yi Zhang , Mingchao Liu , Dorian A. H. Hanaor , Yixiang Gan

In Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations, interactions between water molecules and graphitic surfaces are often modeled as a simple Lennard-Jones potential between oxygen and carbon atoms. A possible method for tuning this parameter consists…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Giulio Scocchi , Danilo Sergi , Claudio D'Angelo , Alberto Ortona

Equilibrium contact angle of liquid drops over horizontal surfaces has been modeled using Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH). The model is capable of accurate implementation of contact angles to stationary and moving contact lines. In…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-08-10 Amirsaman Farrokhpanah , Babak Samareh , Javad Mostaghimi

We investigate contact angle hysteresis on chemically patterned and superhydrophobic surfaces, as the drop volume is quasi-statically increased and decreased. We consider both two, and three, dimensions using analytical and numerical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-03-12 H. Kusumaatmaja , J. M. Yeomans

Graphite is a ubiquitous electrode material with particular promise for use in e.g., energy storage and desalination devices, but very little is known about the properties of the graphite-electrolyte double layer at technologically relevant…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-03 Aaron R. Finney , Ian J. McPherson , Patrick R. Unwin , Matteo Salvalaglio

Recent experiments (Guan et al. 2016a,b) showed many interesting phenomena on dynamic contact angle hysteresis while there is still a lack of complete theoretical interpretation. In this work, we study the time averaging of the apparent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-16 Zhen Zhang , Xianmin XU

Micropatterned surfaces composed of concentric circular defects having a smooth trench-like profile are formed using a photoresist (SU-8). When an evaporating droplet encounters the micropatterned surface an evaporation phase is observed…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-09-29 Damien Debuisson , Vincent Senez , Steve Arscott

Hypothesis: Understanding contact angle hysteresis on rough surfaces is important as most industrially relevant and naturally occurring surfaces possess some form of random or structured roughness. We hypothesise that hysteresis originates…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-08-11 Pawan Kumar , Paul Mulvaney , Dalton J. E. Harvie

Understanding the physics of a three-phase contact line between gas, liquid, and solid is important for numerous applications. At the macroscale, the three-phase contact line response to an external force action is often characterized by a…

Thermal behaviors of hydroxypropyl cellulose dilute aqueous solutions with impurities of Group~I alkali metal ions (Li, Na, K, Rb and Cs chlorides) has been studied by means of static and dynamic light scattering measurements. From the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-08 Valery I. Kovalchuk

Surfaces are able to control physical-chemical processes in multi-component solution systems and, as such, find application in a wide range of technological devices. Understanding the structure, dynamics and thermodynamics of non-ideal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-29 Aaron R. Finney , Matteo Salvalaglio

We study experimentally and discuss quantitatively the contact angle hysteresis on striped superhydrophobic surfaces as a function of a solid fraction, $\phi_S$. It is shown that the receding regime is determined by a longitudinal sliding…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-21 Alexander L. Dubov , Ahmed Mourran , Martin Möller , Olga I. Vinogradova
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