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Fractional Sobolev spaces $\widehat{H}^s(\mathbb{R})$ have been playing important roles in analysis of many mathematical subjects. In this work, we re-consider fractional Sobolev spaces under the perspective of fractional operators and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-17 Yulong Li

We establish new Euclidean Sobolev logarithmic inequalities in the framework of fractional Sobolev spaces and their weighted version. Our approach relies on a interpolation inequality, which can be viewed as a fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Vivek Sahu

We study the parabolic $p$-Laplacian system in a bounded domain. We deduce optimal convergence rates for the space-time discretization based on an implicit Euler scheme in time. Our estimates are expressed in terms of Nikolskii spaces and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Dominic Breit , Lars Diening , Johannes Storn , Jörn Wichmann

For fractional derivatives and time-fractional differential equations, we construct a framework on the basis of the operator theory in fractional Sobolev spaces. Our framework provides a feasible extension of the classical Caputo and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-24 Masahiro Yamamoto

We study the dependence of the first eigenvalue of the Finsler $p$-Laplacian and the corresponding eigenfunctions upon perturbation of the domain and we generalize a few results known for the standard $p$-Laplacian. In particular, we prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-08 Giuseppina di Blasio , Pier Domenico Lamberti

We study a nonlinear, nonlocal eigenvalue problem driven by the fractional p-Laplacian with an indefinite, singular weight chosen in an optimal class. We prove the existence of an unbounded sequence of positive variational eigenvalues and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-20 Antonio Iannizzotto

In this paper, we introduce and study a new class of fractional modular function spaces, called \emph{Fractional Anisotropic Musielak--Sobolev Spaces}, which generalize both the fractional Anisotropic Orlicz--Sobolev spaces and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Mohammed Srati

We characterize the real interpolation space between a weighted $L^p$ space and a weighted Sobolev space in arbitrary bounded domains in $\mathbb{R}^n$, with weights that are positive powers of the distance to the boundary.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-10 Gabriel Acosta , Irene Drelichman , Ricardo G. Durán

In this paper, we extend the fractional Sobolev spaces with variable exponents $W^{s,p(x,y)}$ to include the general fractional case $W^{K,p(x,y)}$, where $p$ is a variable exponent, $s\in (0,1)$ and $K$ is a suitable kernel. We are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Elhoussine Azroul , Abdelmoujib Benkirane , Mohammed Shimi

We investigate existence and uniqueness of solutions for a class of nonlinear nonlocal problems involving the fractional $p$-Laplacian operator and singular nonlinearities.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-04 Annamaria Canino , Luigi Montoro , Berardino Sciunzi , Marco Squassina

The existence of positive, pointwise decaying at infinity, weak solutions to a fractional $p$-Laplacian problem in the whole space and with singular reaction is established. Truncation arguments, variational methods, as well as suitable a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Laura Gambera , Salvatore A. Marano

The purpose of this work is to study a finite element method for finding solutions to the eigenvalue problem for the fractional Laplacian. We prove that the discrete eigenvalue problem converges to the continuous one and we show the order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-04 Juan Pablo Borthagaray , Leandro M. Del Pezzo , Sandra Martínez

We characterize one-sided weighted Sobolev spaces $W^{1,p}(\mathbb{R},\omega)$, where $\omega$ is a one-sided Sawyer weight, in terms of a.e.~and weighted $L^p$ limits as $\alpha\to1^-$ of Marchaud fractional derivatives of order $\alpha$.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-07-01 P. R. Stinga , M. Vaughan

We introduce a definition of the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^{s(\cdot)}$ with spatially variable order $s:\Omega\to [0,1]$ and study the solvability of the associated Poisson problem on a bounded domain $\Omega$. The initial motivation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-29 Andrea N. Ceretani , Carlos N. Rautenberg

In this paper we analyze possible extensions of the classical Steklov eigenvalue problem to the fractional setting. In particular, we find a nonlocal eigenvalue problem of fractional type that approximate, when taking a suitable limit, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-21 Leandro M. Del Pezzo , Julio D. Rossi , Ariel M. Salort

We introduce the the fractional Laplacian on a subgraph of a graph with Dirichlet boundary condition. For a lattice graph, we prove the upper and lower estimates for the sum of the first $k$ Dirichlet eigenvalues of the fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Jiaxuan Wang

We qualify a relevant range of fractional powers of the so-called Hamiltonian of point interaction in three dimensions, namely the singular perturbation of the negative Laplacian with a contact interaction supported at the origin. In…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Vladimir Georgiev , Alessandro Michelangeli , Raffaele Scandone

In this paper, first we introduce the $s(.,.)$-fractional Musielak-Sobolev spaces $W^{s(x,y)}L_{\varPhi_{x,y}}(\Omega)$. Next, by means of Ekeland's variational principal, we show that there exists $\lambda_*>0$ such that any $\lambda\in(0,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-09 E. Azroul , A. Benkirane , M. Srati

In this paper, we consider a fractional p-Laplacian system of equations in the entire space RN with doubly critical singular nonlinearities involving a local critical Sobolev term together with a nonlocal Choquard critical term; the problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Ronaldo B. Assunção , Olímpio H. Miyagaki , Rafaella F. S. Siqueira

We construct fractional Sobolev spaces on arbitrary time scales, both in one dimension and on product time scales. In 1D, we define $W^{\alpha(\cdot),p}_{\mathrm{rd}}(\mathcal I)$ through a variable-order Gagliardo-type seminorm and prove…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Hafida Abbas , Abdelhalim Azzouz