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Subject-independent EEG emotion recognition is challenged by pronounced inter-subject variability and the difficulty of learning robust representations from short, noisy recordings. To address this, we propose a fusion framework that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-14 Zheng Zhou , Isabella McEvoy , Camilo E. Valderrama

Electroencephalogram (EEG)-based emotion decoding can objectively quantify people's emotional state and has broad application prospects in human-computer interaction and early detection of emotional disorders. Recently emerging deep…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-08 Xinke Shen , Runmin Gan , Kaixuan Wang , Shuyi Yang , Qingzhu Zhang , Quanying Liu , Dan Zhang , Sen Song

In this research, an emotion recognition system is developed based on valence/arousal model using electroencephalography (EEG) signals. EEG signals are decomposed into the gamma, beta, alpha and theta frequency bands using discrete wavelet…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-06-04 Omid Bazgir , Zeynab Mohammadi , Seyed Amir Hassan Habibi

In recent years, emotion recognition based on electroencephalography (EEG) has received growing interests in the brain-computer interaction (BCI) field. The neuroscience researches indicate that the left and right brain hemispheres…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-07-12 Yihan Wu , Min Xia , Li Nie , Yangsong Zhang , Andong Fan

EEG is a non-invasive, safe, and low-risk method to record electrophysiological signals inside the brain. Especially with recent technology developments like dry electrodes, consumer-grade EEG devices, and rapid advances in machine…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Tri Duc Ly , Gia H. Ngo

There is an increasing consensus among re- searchers that making a computer emotionally intelligent with the ability to decode human affective states would allow a more meaningful and natural way of human-computer interactions (HCIs). One…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-06-02 Maria S. Perez-Rosero , Behnaz Rezaei , Murat Akcakaya , Sarah Ostadabbas

A Brain Computer Interface (BCI) connects the human brain to the outside world, providing a direct communication channel. Electroencephalography (EEG) signals are commonly used in BCIs to reflect cognitive patterns related to motor function…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Abdullah Al Shiam , Md. Khademul Islam Molla , Abu Saleh Musa Miah , Md. Abdus Samad Kamal

Electroencephalogram (EEG)-based emotion recognition holds significant value in affective computing and brain-computer interfaces. However, in practical applications, EEG recordings are susceptible to the effects of various physiological…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Wenjia Dong , Xueyuan Xu , Tianze Yu , Junming Zhang , Li Zhuo

Affective computing is an important branch of artificial intelligence, and with the rapid development of brain computer interface technology, emotion recognition based on EEG signals has received broad attention. It is still a great…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-26 Yongling Xu , Yang Du , Jing Zou , Tianying Zhou , Lushan Xiao , Li Liu , Pengcheng

Emotion recognition using EEG signals is an emerging area of research due to its broad applicability in BCI. Emotional feelings are hard to stimulate in the lab. Emotions do not last long, yet they need enough context to be perceived and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-07 Mohammad Asif , Sudhakar Mishra , Majithia Tejas Vinodbhai , Uma Shanker Tiwary

Electroencephalogram (EEG)-based emotion recognition is an important affective computing task, and recent EEG foundation models provide useful generic representations for downstream adaptation. However, under the fine-tuning setting, three…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Haoliang Gong , Qingshan She , Jiale Xu , Yunyan Gao , Xugang Xi

Emotion recognition from electroencephalogram (EEG) signals is a thriving field, particularly in neuroscience and Human-Computer Interaction (HCI). This study aims to understand and improve the predictive accuracy of emotional state…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-13 Shyam K Sateesh , Sparsh BK , Uma D

Classification of human emotions can play an essential role in the design and improvement of human-machine systems. While individual biological signals such as Electrocardiogram (ECG) and Electrodermal Activity (EDA) have been widely used…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-06 Anubhav Bhatti , Behnam Behinaein , Dirk Rodenburg , Paul Hungler , Ali Etemad

Emotion recognition using EEG has been widely studied to address the challenges associated with affective computing. Using manual feature extraction methods on EEG signals results in sub-optimal performance by the learning models. With the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-22 Md. Zaved Iqubal Ahmed , Nidul Sinha , Souvik Phadikar , Ebrahim Ghaderpour

Brain computer interfaces (BCI) enable direct communication with a computer, using neural activity as the control signal. This neural signal is generally chosen from a variety of well-studied electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. For a given…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-06-28 Vernon J. Lawhern , Amelia J. Solon , Nicholas R. Waytowich , Stephen M. Gordon , Chou P. Hung , Brent J. Lance

In order to develop more precise and functional affective applications, it is necessary to achieve a balance between the psychology and the engineering applied to emotions. Signals from the central and peripheral nervous systems have been…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-05-02 Jennifer Sorinas , Jose Manuel Ferrández , Eduardo Fernandez

Emotion recognition has the potential to play a pivotal role in enhancing human-computer interaction by enabling systems to accurately interpret and respond to human affect. Yet, capturing emotions in face-to-face contexts remains…

Various emotions can produce variations in electrocardiograph (ECG) signals, distinct emotions can be distinguished by different changes in ECG signals. This study is about emotion recognition using ECG signals. Data for four emotions,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-17 Bo Sun , Zihuai Lin

Emotion recognition from EEG signals is essential for affective computing and has been widely explored using deep learning. While recent deep learning approaches have achieved strong performance on single EEG emotion datasets, their…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-17 Yuning Chen , Sha Zhao , Shijian Li , Gang Pan

In the recent past, deep learning-based approaches have significantly improved the classification accuracy when compared to classical signal processing and machine learning based frameworks. But most of them were subject-dependent studies…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2021-12-22 Arjun , Aniket Singh Rajpoot , Mahesh Raveendranatha Panicker