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This chapter introduces the concept of Collective Intelligence for Deliberative Democracy (CI4DD). We propose that the use of computational tools, specifically artificial intelligence to advance deliberative democracy, is an instantiation…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Anna De Liddo , Lucas Anastasiou , Simon Buckingham Shum

Prototyping AI applications is notoriously difficult. While large language model (LLM) prompting has dramatically lowered the barriers to AI prototyping, designers are still prototyping AI functionality and UI separately. We investigate how…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-10-25 Savvas Petridis , Michael Terry , Carrie J. Cai

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a cognitive science to enables human to explore many intelligent ways to model our sensing and reasoning processes. Industrial AI is a systematic discipline to enable engineers to systematically develop and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-10-23 Jay Lee , Jaskaran Singh , Moslem Azamfar

In the task abstraction phase of the visualization design process, including in "design studies", a practitioner maps the observed domain goals to generalizable abstract tasks using visualization theory in order to better understand and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-03-04 Aditeya Pandey , Yixuan Zhang , John A. Guerra-Gomez , Andrea G. Parker , Michelle A. Borkin

Prompting interfaces allow users to quickly adjust the output of generative models in both vision and language. However, small changes and design choices in the prompt can lead to significant differences in the output. In this work, we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-30 Natalie Maus , Patrick Chao , Eric Wong , Jacob Gardner

Complex data analysis inherently seeks unexpected insights through exploratory visual analysis methods, transcending logical, step-by-step processing. However, existing interfaces such as notebooks and dashboards have limitations in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-03-22 Zijian Ding , Joel Chan

AI has the potential to improve approaches to talent management enabling dynamic provisions through implementing advanced automation. This study aims to identify the new requirements for developing AI-oriented artifacts to address talent…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Ali Faqihi , Shah J Miah

Interactive Artificial Intelligent(AI) assistant systems are designed to offer timely guidance to help human users to complete a variety tasks. One of the remaining challenges is to understand user's mental states during the task for more…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-01 Megan Su , Yuwei Bao

Professional designers work from client briefs that specify goals and constraints but often lack concrete design details. Translating these abstract requirements into visual designs poses a central challenge, yet existing tools address…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Kotaro Kikuchi , Nami Ogawa

People with visual impairments often struggle to create content that relies heavily on visual elements, particularly when conveying spatial and structural information. Existing accessible drawing tools, which construct images line by line,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Seonghee Lee , Maho Kohga , Steve Landau , Sile O'Modhrain , Hari Subramonyam

UI prototyping often involves iterating and blending elements from examples such as screenshots and sketches, but current tools offer limited support for incorporating these examples. Inspired by the cognitive process of conceptual…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-28 Yuwen Lu , Alan Leung , Amanda Swearngin , Jeffrey Nichols , Titus Barik

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is about making computers that do the sorts of things that minds can do, and as we progress towards this goal, we tend to increasingly delegate human tasks to machines. However, AI systems usually do these tasks…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-06-12 Peter R. Lewis , Stefan Sarkadi

Interior design allows us to be who we are and live how we want - each design is as unique as our distinct personality. However, it is not trivial for non-professionals to express and materialize this since it requires aligning functional…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Ata Çelen , Guo Han , Konrad Schindler , Luc Van Gool , Iro Armeni , Anton Obukhov , Xi Wang

Artificial intelligence (AI), including large language models and generative AI, is emerging as a significant force in software development, offering developers powerful tools that span the entire development lifecycle. Although software…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-02-06 Christoph Treude , Marco A. Gerosa

Generative, ML-driven interactive systems have the potential to change how people interact with computers in creative processes - turning tools into co-creators. However, it is still unclear how we might achieve effective human-AI…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-07-08 Frederic Gmeiner , Kenneth Holstein , Nikolas Martelaro

The evidence on the effects of generative AI (GenAI) on critical thinking is mixed, with studies suggesting both potential harms and benefits depending on its implementation. Some argue that AI-driven provocations, such as questions asking…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-23 Thomas Şerban von Davier , Hao-Ping Lee , Jodi Forlizzi , Sauvik Das

The applications of generative AI have become extremely impressive, and the interplay between users and AI is even more so. Current human-AI interaction literature has taken a broad look at how humans interact with generative AI, but it…

Sketching is a widely used medium for generating and exploring early-stage design concepts. While generative AI (GenAI) chatbots are increasingly used for idea generation, designers often struggle to craft effective prompts and find it…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Weiyan Shi , Sunaya Upadhyay , Geraldine Quek , Kenny Tsu Wei Choo

Future of sustainable fashion lies in adoption of AI for a better understanding of consumer shopping behaviour and using this understanding to further optimize product design, development and sourcing to finally reduce the probability of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-08-18 Shravan Sajja , Nupur Aggarwal , Sumanta Mukherjee , Kushagra Manglik , Satyam Dwivedi , Vikas Raykar

AI-Driven Development Environments (AIDEs) Integrate the power of modern AI into IDEs like Visual Studio Code and JetBrains IntelliJ. By leveraging massive language models and the plethora of openly available source code, AIDEs promise to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-04-18 Neil Ernst , Gabriele Bavota