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Nakao's stochastic integrals for continuous additive functionals of zero energy are extended from the symmetric Dirichlet forms setting to the non-symmetric Dirichlet forms setting. Ito's formula in terms of the extended stochastic…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Chuan-Zhong Chen , Li Ma , Wei Sun

In this paper we consider a stochastic heavy-ball method for solving linear ill-posed inverse problems. With suitable choices of the step-sizes and the momentum coefficients, we establish the regularization property of the method under {\it…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Qinian Jin , Yanjun Liu

In this paper, we compare several representative barrier-like conditions from the literature for infinite-horizon reach-avoid verification of stochastic discrete-time systems. Our comparison examines both their theoretical properties and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-08 Zhipeng Cao , Peixin Wang , Luke Ong , Đorđe Žikelić , Dominik Wagner , Bai Xue

We propose to study a new type of Backward stochastic differential equations driven by a family of It\^o's processes. We prove existence and uniqueness of the solution, and investigate stability and comparison theorem.

Probability · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Abdelkarem Berkaoui , El Hassan Essaky

This work considers stochastic optimization problems in which the objective function values can only be computed by a blackbox corrupted by some random noise following an unknown distribution. The proposed method is based on sequential…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Charles Audet , Jean Bigeon , Romain Couderc , Michael Kokkolaras

This paper is complete proof of one method for obtaining the generalized Ito-Wentzell formula, its basic idea was announced earlier in a pre-print (arXiv:1309.3038v1). This proof sets the approach which uses the Ito formula and the…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-09-16 Elena V. Karachanskaya

Control barrier functions have been widely used for synthesizing safety-critical controls, often via solving quadratic programs. However, the existence of Gaussian-type noise may lead to unsafe actions and result in severe consequences. In…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-07 Chuanzheng Wang , Yiming Meng , Stephen L. Smith , Jun Liu

Unlike many deterministic PDEs, stochastic equations are not amenable to the classical variational theory of Euler-Lagrange. In this paper, we show how self-dual variational calculus leads to solutions of various stochastic partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-08 Shirin Boroushaki , Nassif Ghoussoub

We consider an Ito stochastic differential equation with delay, driven by brownian motion, whose solution, by an appropriate reformulation, defines a Markov process $X$ with values in a space of continuous functions $\mathbf C$, with…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-04-10 Marco Fuhrman , Federica Masiero , Gianmario Tessitore

This paper investigates the problem of safety certification for black-box discrete-time stochastic systems, where both the system dynamics and disturbance distributions are unknown, and only sampled data are available. Under such limited…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-17 Taoran Wu , Dominik Wagner , Jingduo Pan , Luke Ong , Arvind Easwaran , Bai Xue

This article proposes a method for forming invariant stochastic differential systems, namely dynamic systems with trajectories belonging to a given smooth manifold. The It\^o or Stratonovich stochastic differential equations with the Wiener…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Konstantin A. Rybakov

We consider the identification problem of a noncausal Ito process from its stochastic Fourier coefficients with respect to the complete system of trigonometric functions. Here, a noncausal Ito process is the extension of Ito process whose…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-04-01 Shigeyoshi Ogawa , Hideaki Uemura

The Ito-Stratonovich dilemma is revisited from the perspective of the interpretation of Stratonovich calculus using shot noise. Over the long time scales of the displacement of an observable, the principal issue is how to deal with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-05-30 W. Moon , J. S. Wettlaufer

In this article we establish a new formula for the difference of a test function of the solution of a stochastic differential equation and of the test function of an It\^o process. The introduced formula essentially generalizes both the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-06-28 Anselm Hudde , Martin Hutzenthaler , Arnulf Jentzen , Sara Mazzonetto

It is shown that under a certain condition on a semimartingale and a time-change, any stochastic integral driven by the time-changed semimartingale is a time-changed stochastic integral driven by the original semimartingale. As a direct…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-10-26 Kei Kobayashi

This paper presents a novel stochastic barrier function (SBF) framework for safety analysis of stochastic systems based on piecewise (PW) functions. We first outline a general formulation of PW-SBFs. Then, we focus on PW-Constant (PWC) SBFs…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-24 Rayan Mazouz , Frederik Baymler Mathiesen , Luca Laurenti , Morteza Lahijanian

It is known that knowledge of a symmetry of a scalar Ito stochastic differential equations leads, thanks to the Kozlov substitution, to its integration. In the present paper we provide a classification of scalar autonomous Ito stochastic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-06-22 Giuseppe Gaeta , Miguel Angel Rodriguez

In this paper, we revisit the formal verification problem for stochastic dynamical systems over finite horizon using barrier certificates. Most existing work on this topic focuses on safety properties by constructing barrier certificates…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-24 Yu Chen , Shaoyuan Li , Xiang Yin

This paper addresses the quantitative verification of finite-time constrained occupation time for stochastic continuous-time systems governed by stochastic differential equations (SDEs). Unlike classical reachability analysis, which focuses…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-22 Bai Xue , C. -H. Luke Ong

In this paper, we propose a method for bounding the probability that a stochastic differential equation (SDE) system violates a safety specification over the infinite time horizon. SDEs are mathematical models of stochastic processes that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-04 Shenghua Feng , Mingshuai Chen , Bai Xue , Sriram Sankaranarayanan , Naijun Zhan