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Null vectors are generalized to the case of indecomposable representations which are one of the main features of logarithmic conformal field theories. This is done by developing a compact formalism with the particular advantage that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael Flohr

We compute the helicity of a vector field preserving a regular contact form on a closed three-dimensional manifold, and improve results by J.-M. Gambaudo and \'E. Ghys [GG97] relating the helicity of the suspension of a surface isotopy to…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-17 Stefan Müller , Peter Spaeth

We study contact terms of conserved currents and the energy-momentum tensor in three-dimensional quantum field theory. They are associated with Chern-Simons terms for background fields. While the integer parts of these contact terms are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Cyril Closset , Thomas T. Dumitrescu , Guido Festuccia , Zohar Komargodski , Nathan Seiberg

The dissipative Hofstadter model describes the quantum mechanics of a charged particle in two dimensions subject to a periodic potential, uniform magnetic field, and dissipative force. Its phase diagram exhibits an SL(2,Z) duality symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Denise E. Freed

We compute the cylindrical contact homology of the links of the simple singularities. These manifolds are contactomorphic to $S^3/G$ for finite subgroups $G\subset\text{SU}(2)$. We perturb the degenerate contact form on $S^3/G$ with a Morse…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-29 Leo Digiosia

This paper proposes a new general methodology for finite-time singularity formation for moving interface problems involving the incompressible Euler equations in the plane. The first problem considered is the two-phase Euler vortex sheets…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-04 Daniel Coutand

Interacting massive spin-1 fields have been widely used in cosmology and particle physics. We obtain a new condition on the validity of the classical limit of these theories related to the non-trivial constraints that exist for vector field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-19 Zong-Gang Mou , Hong-Yi Zhang

In a Lorentz- and CPT-violating modification of electrodynamics, the fields of a moving charge are known to have unusual singularities. This raises the question of whether the singular behavior may include $\delta$-function contact terms,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-20 Karl Schober , Brett Altschul

We develop a method of an asymptotically exact treatment of threshold singularities in dynamic response functions of gapless integrable models. The method utilizes the integrability to recast the original problem in terms of the low-energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-03-29 V. V. Cheianov , M. Pustilnik

We study a nonequilibrium mean field Ising model in the low temperature phase regime, where metastable equilibrium states develop a cuspidal (spinodal) singularity. We focus on celebrated Glauber dynamics, and design a contact Hamiltonian…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-03-08 Shin-itiro Goto , Shai Lerer , Leonid Polterovich

We describe geometrically contact Lagrangian systems under impulsive forces and constraints, as well as instantaneous nonholonomic constraints which are not uniform along the configuration space. In both situations, the vector field…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-01-24 Leonardo J. Colombo , Manuel de León , Asier López-Gordón

The interaction between singular and regular fields is considered for Lorentz-invariant scalar and vector wave equations. The singular field is generated by a Dirac source term. Its dynamics are deduced from the total field Lagrangian. At…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Mazilu

A differential 1-form $\alpha$ on a manifold of odd dimension $2n+1$, which satisfies the contact condition $\alpha \wedge (d\alpha)^n \neq 0$ almost everywhere, but which vanishes at a point $O$, i.e. $\alpha (O) = 0$, is called a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Kai Jiang , Truong Hong Minh , Nguyen Tien Zung

Quantum statistical systems, composed of atoms or molecules interacting with each other through highly singular non-integrable potentials, are considered. The treatment of such systems cannot start with the standard approximations such as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-13 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

This paper is concerned with the local bifurcation analysis around typical singularities of piecewise smooth planar dynamical systems. Three-parameter families of a class of non$-$smooth vector fields are studied and the tridimensional…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-09-04 Claudio A. Buzzi , Tiago A. Carvalho , Marco A. Teixeira

The presence of slow-fast Hopf (or singular Hopf) points in slow-fast systems in the plane is often deduced from the shape of a vector field brought into normal form. It can however be quite cumbersome to put a system in normal form. In the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-10 Peter De Maesschalck , Thai Son Doan , Jeroen Wynen

We generalise the theories of cosymplectic, contact, and cocontact manifolds to the infinite-dimensional setting and calculate model examples of time-dependent and dissipative Hamiltonian systems.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Fraser Aidan Kelvin Sanders

A method of deriving bounds on the weak meson form factors, based on perturbative QCD, analyticity and unitarity, is generalized in order to fully exploit heavy quark spin symmetry in the ground state $(L=0)$ doublet of pseudoscalar $(B)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 I. Caprini , C. Macesanu

Boundary driven diffusive systems describe a broad range of transport phenomena. We study large deviations of the density profile in these systems, using numerical and analytical methods. We find that the large deviation may be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-07 Guy Bunin , Yariv Kafri , Daniel Podolsky

The Contact Process has been studied on complex networks exhibiting different kinds of quenched disorder. Numerical evidence is found for Griffiths phases and other rare region effects, in Erd\H os R\'enyi networks, leading rather…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-03-27 Géza Ódor