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We consider a few number of identical bosons trapped in a 2D isotropic harmonic potential and also the $N$-boson system when it is feasible. The atom-atom interaction is modelled by means of a finite-range Gaussian interaction. The spectral…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-10-25 Pere Mujal , Enric Sarlé , Artur Polls , Bruno Juliá-Díaz

We propose a model intended to qualitatively capture the electron-electron interaction physics of two-dimensional electron gases formed near transition-metal oxide heterojunctions containing $t_{2g}$ electrons with a density much smaller…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-27 John R. Tolsma , Alessandro Principi , Reza Asgari , Marco Polini , Allan H. MacDonald

We study the equilibrium properties of a dipolar Fermi gas at finite temperatures. We introduce a variational ansatz for the phase-space distribution function that can describe the deformation in both real and momentum space. The effect of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 Yuki Endo , Takahiko Miyakawa , Tetsuro Nikuni

We introduce a theoretical approach to determine the spin structure of harmonically trapped atoms with two-body zero-range interactions subject to an equal mixture of Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling created through Raman coupling…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-09-30 Q. Guan , D. Blume

We study the structure of nucleon pairs within a simple model consisting of a square well in three dimensions and a delta-function residual interaction between two weakly-bound particles at the Fermi surface. We include the continuum by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-12 J. R. Bennett , J. Engel , S. Pittel

Holographic properties of a finite density fermion system have been shown to exhibit many interesting behaviours which can be observed in future. In this paper, we study low energy fermion properties in the framework of the holographic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-01 Sayan Chakrabarti , Debaprasad Maity , Wadbor Wahlang

Ultracold atomic gases with short-range interactions are characterized by a number of universal species-independent relations. Many of these relations involve the two-body Tan contact. Employing the canonical ensemble, we determine the Tan…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-16 Yangqian Yan , D. Blume

Various features of spin-polarized Fermi gases confined in harmonic traps are discussed, taking into account possible perspectives of experimental measurements. The mechanism of the expansion of the gas is explicitly investigated and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Vichi , M. Inguscio , S. Stringari , G. M. Tino

We study a system of few fermions in a one-dimensional harmonic trap, and focus on the case of dipolar majority particles in contact with a single impurity. The impurity is used both for quenching the system, and for tracking the system…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-09-01 Tobias Graß

We show that the conductivity of a two-dimensional electron gas can be intrinsically anisotropic despite isotropic Fermi surface, energy dispersion, and disorder configuration. In the model we study, the anisotropy stems from the interplay…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 Maxim Trushin , Antonio H. Castro Neto , Giovanni Vignale , Dimitrie Culcer

One-dimensional world is very unusual as there is an interplay between quantum statistics and geometry, and a strong short-range repulsion between atoms mimics Fermi exclusion principle, fermionizing the system. Instead, a system with a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-16 N. Matveeva , G. E. Astrakharchik

The symmetry properties of the Cooper pairing problem for multi-component ultra-cold dipolar molecular systems are investigated. The dipolar anisotropy provides a natural and robust mechanism for both triplet and singlet Cooper pairing to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-01-26 Congjun Wu , J. E. Hirsch

We study the phase diagram of a two component Fermi system with a weak attractive interaction. Our analysis includes the leading order Hartree energy shifts and pairing correlations at finite temperature and chemical potential difference…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-01-06 Rishi Sharma , Sanjay Reddy

We review the current understanding of the uniform two-dimensional (2D) Fermi gas with short-range interactions. We first outline the basics of two-body scattering in 2D, including a discussion of how such a 2D system may be realized in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-21 Jesper Levinsen , Meera M. Parish

An exactly solvable model of two-component interacting Fermi vapour in two dimension within Thomas Fermi approach has been proposed. We assume a realistic off-diagonal s-wave interaction between fermions in the two hyperfine states. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Sankalpa Ghosh , M. V. N. Murthy , Subhasis Sinha

The interplay among Coulomb interaction, electron-phonon coupling, and phonon-phonon coupling has a significant impact on the low-energy behavior of three-dimensional type-I tilted Dirac semimetals. To investigate this phenomenon, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-07 Jing Wang , Jie-Qiong Li , Wen-Hao Bian , Qiao-Chu Zhang , Xiao-Yue Ren

We investigate the ground state properties of a one-dimensional two-component ultra-cold Fermi gas in an infinite potential well. Exact Bethe ansatz solution is used to calculate the many-body wave function of the system. Then we evaluate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-07-15 Bo-Bo Wei , Jun-Peng Cao , Shi-Jian Gu , Hai-Qing Lin

Interacting one-dimensional quantum systems play a pivotal role in physics. Exact solutions can be obtained for the homogeneous case using the Bethe ansatz and bosonisation techniques. However, these approaches are not applicable when…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-12 M. E. S. Andersen , A. S. Dehkharghani , A. G. Volosniev , E. J. Lindgren , N. T. Zinner

We study the effects of anisotropic hopping amplitudes on quantum phases of ultracold fermions in optical lattices described by the repulsive Fermi-Hubbard model. In particular, using dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) we investigate the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-11-03 Anna Golubeva , Andrii Sotnikov , Walter Hofstetter

Unilateral interparticle interactions have an effect on the elastic response of granular materials due to the opening and closing of contacts during quasi-static shear deformations. A simplified model is presented, for which constitutive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-05-22 M. Reza Shaebani , Jens Boberski , Dietrich E. Wolf