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Consider the following generalization of the classic binary search problem: a searcher is required to find a hidden vertex $x$ in a tree $T$. To do so, they iteratively perform queries to an oracle, each about a chosen vertex $v$. After…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Michał Szyfelbein

Emerging location-based systems and data analysis frameworks requires efficient management of spatial data for approximate and exact search. Exact similarity search can be done using space partitioning data structures, such as Kd-tree,…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-11-03 Mohamad Dolatshah , Ali Hadian , Behrouz Minaei-Bidgoli

Combinatorial optimization (CO) underlies decision-making from logistics to chip design, where infeasible solutions are operationally unusable and small quality gains translate into substantial economic value. Recent work uses large…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Fatemeh Haji , Javier Delarosa Quiros , Peyman Najafirad

Symbolic task planning for robots is computationally challenging due to the combinatorial complexity of the possible action space. This fact is amplified if there are several sub-goals to be achieved due to the increased length of the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-25 Kai Pfeiffer , Leonardo Edgar , Quang-Cuong Pham

We describe how to convert the heuristic search algorithm A* into an anytime algorithm that finds a sequence of improved solutions and eventually converges to an optimal solution. The approach we adopt uses weighted heuristic search to find…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2011-10-13 E. A. Hansen , R. Zhou

Efficient and automated design of optimizers plays a crucial role in full-stack AutoML systems. However, prior methods in optimizer search are often limited by their scalability, generability, or sample efficiency. With the goal of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-29 Ruochen Wang , Yuanhao Xiong , Minhao Cheng , Cho-Jui Hsieh

Tree automata with one memory have been introduced in 2001. They generalize both pushdown (word) automata and the tree automata with constraints of equality between brothers of Bogaert and Tison. Though it has a decidable emptiness problem,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Hubert Comon-Lundh , Florent Jacquemard , Nicolas Perrin

In this paper, we present a Branch and Bound algorithm called QuickBB for computing the treewidth of an undirected graph. This algorithm performs a search in the space of perfect elimination ordering of vertices of the graph. The algorithm…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2012-07-19 Vibhav Gogate , Rina Dechter

We introduce algorithms for online, full-information prediction that are competitive with contextual tree experts of unknown complexity, in both probabilistic and adversarial settings. We show that by incorporating a probabilistic framework…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-05-23 Vidya Muthukumar , Mitas Ray , Anant Sahai , Peter L. Bartlett

In many applications of computer algebra large expressions must be simplified to make repeated numerical evaluations tractable. Previous works presented heuristically guided improvements, e.g., for Horner schemes. The remaining expression…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-12-04 Ben Ruijl , Jos Vermaseren , Aske Plaat , Jaap van den Herik

We focus on the average-case analysis: A function w : V -> Z+ is given which defines the likelihood for a node to be the one marked, and we want the strategy that minimizes the expected number of queries. Prior to this paper, very little…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2009-08-10 Ferdinando Cicalese , Tobias Jacobs , Eduardo Laber , Marco Molinaro

The computation of the global minimum energy conformation (GMEC) is an important and challenging topic in structure-based computational protein design. In this paper, we propose a new protein design algorithm based on the AND/OR…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-01-16 Yichao Zhou , Yuexin Wu , Jianyang Zeng

The construction of approximate replication strategies for pricing and hedging of derivative contracts in incomplete markets is a key problem of financial engineering. Recently Reinforcement Learning algorithms for hedging under realistic…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-11-02 Oleg Szehr

We examine a standard factory scheduling problem with stochastic processing and setup times, minimizing the expectation of the weighted number of tardy jobs. Because the costs of operators in the schedule are stochastic and sequence…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-02-18 Peter R. Wurman , Michael P. Wellman

Fast algorithms for optimal multi-robot path planning are sought after in real-world applications. Known methods, however, generally do not simultaneously guarantee good solution optimality and good (e.g., polynomial) running time. In this…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-05-13 Jingjin Yu

We introduce and study the problem of planning a trajectory for an agent to carry out a scouting mission while avoiding being detected by an adversarial guard. This introduces an adversarial version of classical visibility-based planning…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-02-26 Zhongshun Zhang , Yoonchang Sung , Lifeng Zhou , Jonathon M. Smereka , Joseph Lee , Pratap Tokekar

Random forests and, more generally, (decision\nobreakdash-)tree ensembles are widely used methods for classification and regression. Recent algorithmic advances allow to compute decision trees that are optimal for various measures such as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-25 Christian Komusiewicz , Pascal Kunz , Frank Sommer , Manuel Sorge

Finding an optimal decision tree that minimizes classification error is known to be NP-hard. While exact algorithms based on MILP, CP, SAT, or dynamic programming guarantee optimality, they often suffer from poor anytime behavior -- meaning…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Harold Silvère Kiossou , Siegfried Nijssen , Pierre Schaus

We present a polynomial time dynamic programming algorithm for optimal partitions in the shortest path metric induced by a tree. This resolves, among other things, the exact complexity status of the optimal partition problems in one…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2012-12-17 Marek Karpinski , Andrzej Lingas , Dzmitry Sledneu

The key challenge in neural architecture search (NAS) is designing how to explore wisely in the huge search space. We propose a new NAS method called TNAS (NAS with trees), which improves search efficiency by exploring only a small number…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-04-12 Guocheng Qian , Xuanyang Zhang , Guohao Li , Chen Zhao , Yukang Chen , Xiangyu Zhang , Bernard Ghanem , Jian Sun