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In this work we obtain an analytic and well behaved solution to Einstein's field equations describing anisotropic matter distribution. It's achieved in the embedding class one spacetime framework using Karmarkar's condition. We ansatz the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-29 Francisco Tello-Ortiz

Some properties of global solution of scalar Riccati equation are studied. On the basis of these properties using the Whiburn's and Leighton - Nehary's theorems some oscillatory and criteria are proved for second order linear systems of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-04-13 G. A. Grigorian

We present a simple technique for generating new solutions of Einstein's equations using such function transformations that leave the field equations in the Ernst form. In this context we recover all the known covariant transformations of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Roberto Bergamini , Stefano Viaggiu

We consider a general 1D matrix Schr\"odinger equation within a transfer matrix approach. For a quadratic kinetic term we discuss expressions for the local Green function in terms of solutions of equations of the Riccati type, and an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-05 P. Virtanen

The equations of electrostatics are presented in pre-metric form, and it is pointed out that if the origin of the nonlinearity is the constitutive law for the medium then the differential equations themselves remain linear, while the…

General Physics · Physics 2007-08-31 D. H. Delphenich

In this work we present a theoretical framework within Einstein's classical general relativity which models stellar compact objects such as PSR J1614-2230 and SAX J1808.4-3658. The Einstein field equations are solved by assuming that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-23 Neeraj Pant , Megandhren Govender , Satyanarayana Gedela

The full set of equations governing the structure and the evolution of self--gravitating cylindrically symmetric dissipative fluids with anisotropic stresses, is written down in terms of scalar quantities obtained from the orthogonal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-09-11 L. Herrera , A. Di Prisco J. Ospino

We elaborate on the inflationary model starting from multidimensional Lagrangian and gravity with second-order curvature terms. The effective scalar field is related to the Ricci scalar of extra dimensions. It is shown that the Kretschmann…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-05 Júlio C. Fabris , Arkady A. Popov , Sergey G. Rubin

The energy conditions of Einstein gravity (classical general relativity) do not require one to fix a specific equation of state. In a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe where the equation of state for the cosmological fluid is uncertain,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-08 Matt Visser

We consider generating functionals for computing correlators in quantum field theories with random potentials. Examples of such theories include condensed matter systems with quenched disorder (e.g. spin glass) or cosmological systems in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-18 Mudit Jain , Vitaly Vanchurin

A new term describing interactions between charge and potentials may be added to the right hand side of the Einstein equations. In the proposed term an additional tensor has been introduced containing a charge density, analogous to the…

General Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Jacob Biemond

Here we analysed a particular type of $F(R)$ gravity, the so-called exponential gravity which includes an exponential function of the Ricci scalar in the action. Such term represents a correction to the usual Hilbert-Einstein action. By…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-17 Sergei D. Odintsov , Diego Saez-Chillon Gomez , German S. Sharov

The Standard Model Extension with the inclusion of gravity is studied in the framework of the gravitational baryogenesis, a mechanism to generate the baryon asymmetry based on the coupling between the Ricci scalar curvature and the baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Lambiase

The Riccati equation method is used to establish oscillation and non-oscillation criteria for second order linear nonhomogeneous functional-differential equations.We show that the obtained oscillation criterion is a generalization of J. S.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-11 G. A. Grigorian

The Riccati equation method is used to establish new oscillation criteria for extended linear matrix Hamiltonian systems. This method allows to obtain results in in a new direction, which is to break the positive definiteness condition,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-09-20 G. A. Grigorian

Let $R$ be a commutative complex unital semisimple Banach algebra with the involution $\cdot ^\star$. Sufficient conditions are given for the existence of a stabilizing solution to the $H^\infty$ Riccati equation when the matricial data has…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-07-28 Amol Sasane

We consider d-dimensional Riemanian manifolds which admit d-2 commuting space-like Killing vector fields, orthogonal to a surface, containing two one-parametric families of light-like curves. The condition of the Ricci tensor to be zero…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 M. Zyskin

We derive the equation of matter density perturbations on sub-horizon scales for a general Lagrangian density f(R, phi, X) that is a function of a Ricci scalar R, a scalar field phi and a kinetic term X=-(nabla phi)^2/2. This is useful to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Shinji Tsujikawa

Dense stellar systems such as globular clusters, galactic nuclei and nuclear star clusters are ideal loci to study stellar dynamics due to the very high densities reached, usually a million times higher than in the solar neighborhood; they…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 Justus Schneider , Pau Amaro-Seoane , Rainer Spurzem

$F(R)$ models for dark energy generally exhibit a weak curvature singularity, which can be cured by adding an $R^2$ term. This correction allows for a unified description of primordial and late-time accelerated expansions. However, most…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-04 Hua Chen
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