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In the last few years, microblogging platforms such as Twitter have given rise to a deluge of textual data that can be used for the analysis of informal communication between millions of individuals. In this work, we propose an…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-11-17 Gonzalo Donoso , David Sanchez

Social media is considered a democratic space in which people connect and interact with each other regardless of their gender, race, or any other demographic aspect. Despite numerous efforts that explore demographic aspects in social media,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-04-03 Johnnatan Messias

Social media data provides propitious opportunities for public health research. However, studies suggest that disparities may exist in the representation of certain populations (e.g., people of lower socioeconomic status). To quantify and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-11-07 Nina Cesare , Christan Grant , Jared B. Hawkins , John S. Brownstein , Elaine O. Nsoesie

The paper titled ''Global gridded population datasets systematically underrepresent rural population'' by Josias L\'ang-Ritter et al. provides a valuable contribution to the discourse on the accuracy of global population datasets,…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-02-11 Till Koebe , Emmanuel Letouzé , Tuba Bircan , Édith Darin , Douglas R. Leasure , Valentina Rotondi

As language technologies become more ubiquitous, there are increasing efforts towards expanding the language diversity and coverage of natural language processing (NLP) systems. Arguably, the most important factor influencing the quality of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-03-28 Fahim Faisal , Yinkai Wang , Antonios Anastasopoulos

In this paper, we investigate whether text from a Community Question Answering (QA) platform can be used to predict and describe real-world attributes. We experiment with predicting a wide range of 62 demographic attributes for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-01-18 Marzieh Saeidi , Alessandro Venerandi , Licia Capra , Sebastian Riedel

Recent discussions about Large Language Models (LLMs) indicate that they have the potential to simulate human responses in social surveys and generate reliable predictions, such as those found in political polls. However, the existing…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Muzhi Zhou , Lu Yu , Xiaomin Geng , Lan Luo

The study of migrations and mobility has historically been severely limited by the absence of reliable data or the temporal sparsity of the available data. Using geospatial digital trace data, the study of population movements can be much…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-11-30 Yago Martin , Zhenlong Li , Yue Ge

Geo-entity linking is the task of linking a location mention to the real-world geographic location. In this paper we explore the challenging task of geo-entity linking for noisy, multilingual social media data. There are few open-source…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Tessa Masis , Brendan O'Connor

Computational social science studies often contextualize content analysis within standard demographics. Since demographics are unavailable on many social media platforms (e.g. Twitter) numerous studies have inferred demographics…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Zach Wood-Doughty , Paiheng Xu , Xiao Liu , Mark Dredze

Social media has become an emerging alternative to opinion polls for public opinion collection, while it is still posing many challenges as a passive data source, such as structurelessness, quantifiability, and representativeness. Social…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Zhaoya Gong , Tengteng Cai , Jean-Claude Thill , Scott Hale , Mark Graham

Modern society habitually uses online social media services to publicly share observations, thoughts, opinions, and beliefs at any time and from any location. These geotagged social media posts may provide aggregate insights into people's…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-11-25 Derek Doran , Swapna Gokhale , Aldo Dagnino

The geolocation of online information is an essential component in any geospatial application. While most of the previous work on geolocation has focused on Twitter, in this paper we quantify and compare the performance of text-based…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-11-20 Konstantinos Pappas , Mahmoud Azab , Rada Mihalcea

We present a study of the relationship between gender, linguistic style, and social networks, using a novel corpus of 14,000 Twitter users. Prior quantitative work on gender often treats this social variable as a female/male binary; we…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2014-05-13 David Bamman , Jacob Eisenstein , Tyler Schnoebelen

In the advent of a pervasive presence of location sharing services researchers gained an unprecedented access to the direct records of human activity in space and time. This paper analyses geo-located Twitter messages in order to uncover…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-03-03 Bartosz Hawelka , Izabela Sitko , Euro Beinat , Stanislav Sobolevsky , Pavlos Kazakopoulos , Carlo Ratti

Recent studies show that text-to-image models often fail to generate geographically representative images, raising concerns about the representativeness of their training data and motivating the question: which parts of the world do these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-11 Abhipsa Basu , Yugam Bahl , Kirti Bhagat , Preethi Seshadri , R. Venkatesh Babu , Danish Pruthi

This chapter explores the efficacy of using social media data to examine changing linguistic behaviour of a place. We focus our investigation on Aotearoa New Zealand where official statistics from the census is the only source of language…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-03 Sidney Wong , Benjamin Adams , Jonathan Dunn

This paper describes a preliminary study on the comparative linguistic ecology of online spaces (i.e., social media language data) and real-world spaces in Aotearoa New Zealand (i.e., subnational administrative areas). We compare measures…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Sidney G. -J. Wong , Jonathan Dunn , Benjamin Adams

In many Twitter studies, it is important to know where a tweet came from in order to use the tweet content to study regional user behavior. However, researchers using Twitter to understand user behavior often lack sufficient geo-tagged…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-11-21 Binxuan Huang , Kathleen M. Carley

Large language models exhibit societal biases associated with demographic information, including race, gender, and others. Endowing such language models with personalities based on demographic data can enable generating opinions that align…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-02-29 Seungjong Sun , Eungu Lee , Dongyan Nan , Xiangying Zhao , Wonbyung Lee , Bernard J. Jansen , Jang Hyun Kim