English
Related papers

Related papers: Flexo-extension analysis of the neck using artific…

200 papers

Sleep behaviour and in-bed movements contain rich information on the neurophysiological health of people, and have a direct link to the general well-being and quality of life. Standard clinical practices rely on polysomnography for sleep…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-10 Omar Elnaggar , Roselina Arelhi , Frans Coenen , Andrew Hopkinson , Lyndon Mason , Paolo Paoletti

Chest computed tomography (CT) is central to the detection and management of thoracic disease, yet the growing scale and complexity of volumetric imaging increasingly exceed what can be addressed by scan-level prediction alone. Clinically…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Xuguang Bai , Mingxuan Liu , Tongxi Song , Yifei Chen , Hongjia Yang , Kasidit Anmahapong , Zihan Li , Ying Zhou , Qiyuan Tian

Purpose: The aim of this phantom study was to evaluate the influence of patient alignment on the image quality by a C-arm flat-panel detector computer tomography (CACT). Materials and Methods: An ACR phantom placed in two opposite…

Medical Physics · Physics 2018-07-26 Babak Alikhani , Frank Wacker , Thomas Werncke

The kinematics of human movements and locomotion are closely linked to the activation and contractions of muscles. To investigate this, we present a multimodal dataset with benchmarks collected using a novel pair of Intelligent Knee Sleeves…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-23 Wenwen Zhang , Arvin Tashakori , Zenan Jiang , Amir Servati , Harishkumar Narayana , Saeid Soltanian , Rou Yi Yeap , Meng Han Ma , Lauren Toy , Peyman Servati

Musculoskeletal diseases such as sarcopenia and osteoporosis are major obstacles to health during aging. Although dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and computed tomography (CT) can be used to evaluate musculoskeletal conditions,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-24 Yi Gu , Yoshito Otake , Keisuke Uemura , Masaki Takao , Mazen Soufi , Yuta Hiasa , Hugues Talbot , Seiji Okata , Nobuhiko Sugano , Yoshinobu Sato

Background: Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) is a well established imaging tool for diagnosing and managing cardiac conditions. The integration of exercise stress with CMR (ExCMR) can enhance its diagnostic capacity. Despite…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-22 Preethi Chandrasekaran , Chong Chen , Yingmin Liu , Syed Murtaza Arshad , Christopher Crabtree , Matthew Tong , Yuchi Han , Rizwan Ahmad

Ergonomic efficiency is essential to the mass and prolonged adoption of VR/AR experiences. While VR/AR head-mounted displays unlock users' natural wide-range head movements during viewing, their neck muscle comfort is inevitably compromised…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-08-30 Yunxiang Zhang , Kenneth Chen , Qi Sun

Sleep posture is linked to several health conditions such as nocturnal cramps and more serious musculoskeletal issues. However, in-clinic sleep assessments are often limited to vital signs (e.g. brain waves). Wearable sensors with embedded…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-24 Omar Elnaggar , Frans Coenen , Andrew Hopkinson , Lyndon Mason , Paolo Paoletti

Robotic-assisted orthopaedic surgeries demand accurate, automated leg manipulation for improved spatial accuracy to reduce iatrogenic damage. In this study, we propose novel rigid body designs and an optical tracking volume setup for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-09-09 Mario Strydom , Artur Banach , Liao Wu , Ross Crawford , Jonathan Roberts , Anjali Jaiprakash

Patellofemoral joint (PFJ) issues affect one in four people, with 20% experiencing chronic knee pain despite treatment. Poor outcomes and pain after knee replacement surgery are often linked to patellar mal-tracking. Traditional imaging…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-08-05 Russell Buchanan , S. Jack Tu , Marco Camurri , Stephen J. Mellon , Maurice Fallon

Reliability theory is used to assess the sensitivity of a passive flexion and active flexion of the human lower leg Finite Element (FE) models with Total Knee Replacement (TKR) to the variability in the input parameters of the respective FE…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-07-20 Corneliu T. C. Arsene

In this work, a deep learning-based technique is used to study the image-to-joint inverse kinematics of a tendon-driven supportive continuum arm. An eye-off-hand configuration is considered by mounting a camera at a fixed pose with respect…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-06-28 Shayan Sepahvand , Guanghui Wang , Farrokh Janabi-Sharifi

Knee osteoporosis weakens the bone tissue in the knee joint, increasing fracture risk. Early detection through X-ray images enables timely intervention and improved patient outcomes. While some researchers have focused on diagnosing knee…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-13 Ayesha Siddiqua , Rakibul Hasan , Anichur Rahman , Abu Saleh Musa Miah

The absence or abnormality of fidgety movements of joints or limbs is strongly indicative of cerebral palsy in infants. Developing computer-based methods for assessing infant movements in videos is pivotal for improved cerebral palsy…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-21 Binh Nguyen-Thai , Vuong Le , Catherine Morgan , Nadia Badawi , Truyen Tran , Svetha Venkatesh

Chronic neck pain is a prevalent condition that affects millions of individuals worldwide, causing significant individual suffering and socioeconomic burdens. Although exercise rehabilitation is a staple in relieving pain and improving…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Haitham Abdelsalam , Chanelle Montpetit , Arash Harirpoush , Maryse Fortin , Yiming Xiao

In pediatric orthodontics, accurate estimation of growth potential is essential for developing effective treatment strategies. Our research aims to predict this potential by identifying the growth peak and analyzing cervical vertebra…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-11 Jinhee Kim , Taesung Kim , Taewoo Kim , Dong-Wook Kim , Byungduk Ahn , Yoon-Ji Kim , In-Seok Song , Jaegul Choo

Involuntary motion during weight-bearing cone-beam computed tomography (CT) scans of the knee causes artifacts in the reconstructed volumes making them unusable for clinical diagnosis. Currently, image-based or marker-based methods are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-22 Jennifer Maier , Marlies Nitschke , Jang-Hwan Choi , Garry Gold , Rebecca Fahrig , Bjoern M. Eskofier , Andreas Maier

We present FlexNeRF, a method for photorealistic freeviewpoint rendering of humans in motion from monocular videos. Our approach works well with sparse views, which is a challenging scenario when the subject is exhibiting fast/complex…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Vinoj Jayasundara , Amit Agrawal , Nicolas Heron , Abhinav Shrivastava , Larry S. Davis

Human neck postures and movements need to be monitored, measured, quantified and analyzed, as a preventive measure in healthcare applications. Improper neck postures are an increasing source of neck musculoskeletal disorders, requiring…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-16 Korupalli V Rajesh Kumar , Susan Elias

Flexoelectricity is defined as the coupling between strain gradient and polarization, which is expected to be remarkable at nanoscale. However, measuring the flexoelectricity at nanoscale is challenging. In the present work, an analytical…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-03 Hao Zhou , Yongmao Pei , Jiawang Hong , Daining Fang