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We present a method for simultaneously learning, in an unsupervised manner, (i) a conditional image generator, (ii) foreground extraction and segmentation, (iii) clustering into a two-level class hierarchy, and (iv) object removal and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-03 Yaniv Benny , Lior Wolf

Outdoor scene relighting is a challenging problem that requires good understanding of the scene geometry, illumination and albedo. Current techniques are completely supervised, requiring high quality synthetic renderings to train a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-08 Ye Yu , Abhimitra Meka , Mohamed Elgharib , Hans-Peter Seidel , Christian Theobalt , William A. P. Smith

The paper describes a new image processing for a non-photorealistic rendering. The algorithm is based on a random generation of gray tones and competing statistical requirements. The gray tone value of each pixel in the starting image is…

Graphics · Computer Science 2007-05-23 A. Sparavigna , B. Montrucchio

Recently, plain vision Transformers (ViTs) have shown impressive performance on various computer vision tasks, thanks to their strong modeling capacity and large-scale pretraining. However, they have not yet conquered the problem of image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-01 Jingfeng Yao , Xinggang Wang , Shusheng Yang , Baoyuan Wang

Image colorization, the task of adding colors to grayscale images, has been the focus of significant research efforts in computer vision in recent years for its various application areas such as color restoration and automatic animation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-20 Changyuan Qiu , Hangrui Cao , Qihan Ren , Ruiyu Li , Yuqing Qiu

Compositing is one of the most important editing operations for images and videos. The process of improving the realism of composite results is often called harmonization. Previous approaches for harmonization mainly focus on images. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-06 Haozhi Huang , Senzhe Xu , Junxiong Cai , Wei Liu , Shimin Hu

Image composition targets at inserting a foreground object into a background image. Most previous image composition methods focus on adjusting the foreground to make it compatible with background while ignoring the shadow effect of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-12 Yan Hong , Li Niu , Jianfu Zhang , Liqing Zhang

Running time of the light field depth estimation algorithms is typically high. This assessment is based on the computational complexity of existing methods and the large amounts of data involved. The aim of our work is to develop a simple…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-01 Yuriy Anisimov , Oliver Wasenmüller , Didier Stricker

This paper presents a learning-based approach to synthesize the view from an arbitrary camera position given a sparse set of images. A key challenge for this novel view synthesis arises from the reconstruction process, when the views from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-06 Nan Meng , Kai Li , Jianzhuang Liu , Edmund Y. Lam

We in this paper solve the problem of high-quality automatic real-time background cut for 720p portrait videos. We first handle the background ambiguity issue in semantic segmentation by proposing a global background attenuation model. A…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-01 Xiaoyong Shen , Ruixing Wang , Hengshuang Zhao , Jiaya Jia

In its early implementations, background modeling was a process of building a model for the background of a video with a stationary camera, and identifying pixels that did not conform well to this model. The pixels that were not…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-11-06 Manjunath Narayana , Allen Hanson , Erik Learned-Miller

This paper proposes an unsupervised bottom-up saliency detection approach by aggregating complementary background template with refinement. Feature vectors are extracted from each superpixel to cover regional color, contrast and texture…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-06-15 Chenxing Xia , Hanling Zhang , Xiuju Gao

We address the problem of soft color segmentation, defined as decomposing a given image into several RGBA layers, each containing only homogeneous color regions. The resulting layers from decomposition pave the way for applications that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-20 Naofumi Akimoto , Huachun Zhu , Yanghua Jin , Yoshimitsu Aoki

In recent years, consumer-level depth cameras have been adopted for various applications. However, they often produce depth maps at only a moderately high frame rate (approximately 30 frames per second), preventing them from being used for…

Graphics · Computer Science 2018-11-06 Ming-Ze Yuan , Lin Gao , Hongbo Fu , Shihong Xia

We propose a generative model that, given a coarsely edited image, synthesizes a photorealistic output that follows the prescribed layout. Our method transfers fine details from the original image and preserve the identity of its parts.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Hadi Alzayer , Zhihao Xia , Xuaner Zhang , Eli Shechtman , Jia-Bin Huang , Michael Gharbi

Recently, trimap-free methods have drawn increasing attention in human video matting due to their promising performance. Nevertheless, these methods still suffer from the lack of deterministic foreground-background cues, which impairs their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Huayu Zhang , Dongyue Wu , Yuanjie Shao , Nong Sang , Changxin Gao

In image-based camera localization systems, information about the environment is usually stored in some representation, which can be referred to as a map. Conventionally, most maps are built upon hand-crafted features. Recently, neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-17 Mingpan Guo , Stefan Matthes , Jiaojiao Ye , Hao Shen

This paper addresses how to construct features for the problem of image correspondence, in particular, the paper addresses how to construct features so as to maintain the right level of invariance versus discriminability. We show that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-11-21 Ganesh Sundaramoorthi , Yanchao Yang

Most image-search approaches today are based on the text based tags associated with the images which are mostly human generated and are subject to various kinds of errors. The results of a query to the image database thus can often be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2010-08-03 Ankit Garg , Rahul Dwivedi , Krishna Asawa

NeRF acquisition typically requires careful choice of near planes for the different cameras or suffers from background collapse, creating floating artifacts on the edges of the captured scene. The key insight of this work is that background…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-16 Julien Philip , Valentin Deschaintre
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