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Predicting drug-gene associations is crucial for drug development and disease treatment. While graph neural networks (GNN) have shown effectiveness in this task, they face challenges with data sparsity and efficient contrastive learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Jiayang Wu , Wensheng Gan , Philip S. Yu

Background: The problem of predicting whether a drug combination of arbitrary orders is likely to induce adverse drug reactions is considered in this manuscript. Methods: Novel kernels over drug combinations of arbitrary orders are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-26 Wen-Hao Chiang , Li Shen , Lang Li , Xia Ning

Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) induced from high-order drug-drug interactions (DDIs) due to polypharmacy represent a significant public health problem. In this paper, we formally formulate the to-avoid and safe (with respect to ADRs) drug…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-03-09 Wen-Hao Chiang , Li Shen , Lang Li , Xia Ning

Adverse drug reaction (ADR) is widely concerned for public health issue. ADRs are one of most common causes to withdraw some drugs from market. Prescription event monitoring (PEM) is an important approach to detect the adverse drug…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-09-03 Yihui Liu , Uwe Aickelin

Drug-drug interactions (DDIs) are a major concern in clinical practice, as they can lead to reduced therapeutic efficacy or severe adverse effects. Traditional computational approaches often struggle to capture the complex relationships…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Hongbo Liu , Siyi Li , Zheng Yu

Drug-drug interactions are preventable causes of medical injuries and often result in doctor and emergency room visits. Computational techniques can be used to predict potential drug-drug interactions. We approach the drug-drug interaction…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-08-06 Guy Shtar , Lior Rokach , Bracha Shapira

Monitoring the biomedical literature for cases of Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) is a critically important and time consuming task in pharmacovigilance. The development of computer assisted approaches to aid this process in different forms…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-04-25 Diego Saldana Miranda

Despite extensive safety assessments of drugs prior to their introduction to the market, certain adverse drug reactions (ADRs) remain undetected. The primary objective of pharmacovigilance is to identify these ADRs (i.e., signals). In…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-04-23 Louis Dijkstra , Tania Schink , Ronja Foraita

The use of multiple drugs accounts for almost 30% of all hospital admission and is the 5th leading cause of death in America. Since over 30% of all adverse drug events (ADEs) are thought to be caused by drug-drug interactions (DDI), better…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-09-02 Ricky Wang

Adverse drug reaction (ADR) is widely concerned for public health issue. ADRs are one of most common causes to withdraw some drugs from market. Prescription event monitoring (PEM) is an important approach to detect the adverse drug…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2013-07-08 Yihui Liu , Uwe Aickelin

Adverse drug reactions considerably impact patient outcomes and healthcare costs in cancer therapy. Using artificial intelligence to predict adverse drug reactions in real time could revolutionize oncology treatment. This study aims to…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-05-21 Fatma Zahra Abdeldjouad , Menaouer Brahami , Mohammed Sabri

Automatic monitoring of adverse drug events (ADEs) or reactions (ADRs) is currently receiving significant attention from the biomedical community. In recent years, user-generated data on social media has become a valuable resource for this…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Ilseyar Alimova , Elena Tutubalina

Drug Side-Effects (DSEs) have a high impact on public health, care system costs, and drug discovery processes. Predicting the probability of side-effects, before their occurrence, is fundamental to reduce this impact, in particular on drug…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-02-17 Pietro Bongini , Franco Scarselli , Monica Bianchini , Giovanna Maria Dimitri , Niccolò Pancino , Pietro Liò

In this work, we present the first corpus for German Adverse Drug Reaction (ADR) detection in patient-generated content. The data consists of 4,169 binary annotated documents from a German patient forum, where users talk about health issues…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-08-04 Lisa Raithel , Philippe Thomas , Roland Roller , Oliver Sapina , Sebastian Möller , Pierre Zweigenbaum

Post--marketing pharmacovigilance is essential for identifying adverse drug reactions (ADRs) that elude detection during pre--marketing clinical trials. This study explores a novel approach that integrates an adverse event (AE) ontology…

The automation of adverse drug reaction (ADR) detection in social media would revolutionize the practice of pharmacovigilance, supporting drug regulators, the pharmaceutical industry and the general public in ensuring the safety of the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-15 Amy Breden , Lee Moore

For translational impact, both accurate drug response prediction and biological plausibility of predictive features are needed. We present drGT, a heterogeneous graph deep learning model over drugs, genes, and cell lines that couples…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Yoshitaka Inoue , Hunmin Lee , Tianfan Fu , Rui Kuang , Augustin Luna

Motivation: Predicting Drug-Target Interaction (DTI) is a well-studied topic in bioinformatics due to its relevance in the fields of proteomics and pharmaceutical research. Although many machine learning methods have been successfully…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-07-14 Haiyang Wang , Guangyu Zhou , Siqi Liu , Jyun-Yu Jiang , Wei Wang

Revealing Adverse Drug Reactions (ADR) is an essential part of post-marketing drug surveillance, and data from health-related forums and medical communities can be of a great significance for estimating such effects. In this paper, we…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-06-20 Liliya Akhtyamova , Andrey Ignatov , John Cardiff

Background: Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD) ranks as the sixth leading cause of death in the US, underlining the importance of accurate ADRD risk prediction. While recent advancement in ADRD risk prediction have primarily…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Xinyue Hu , Zenan Sun , Yi Nian , Yichen Wang , Yifang Dang , Fang Li , Jingna Feng , Evan Yu , Cui Tao