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In this paper, an efficient massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) detector is proposed by employing a deep neural network (DNN). Specifically, we first unfold an existing iterative detection algorithm into the DNN structure, such…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-16 Jieyu Liao , Junhui Zhao , Feifei Gao , Geoffrey Ye Li

Index modulation (IM) reduces the power consumption and hardware cost of the multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system by activating part of the antennas for data transmission. However, IM significantly increases the complexity of the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-12-03 Chenwu Zhang , Hancheng Lu , Jinxue Liu

Symbol detection for Massive Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) is a challenging problem for which traditional algorithms are either impractical or suffer from performance limitations. Several recently proposed learning-based approaches…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-12 Mehrdad Khani , Mohammad Alizadeh , Jakob Hoydis , Phil Fleming

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) is a key technology for emerging next-generation wireless systems. Utilizing large antenna arrays at base-stations, massive MIMO enables substantial spatial multiplexing gains by simultaneously…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-13 Ly V. Nguyen , Nhan T. Nguyen , Nghi H. Tran , Markku Juntti , A. Lee Swindlehurst , Duy H. N. Nguyen

We propose a deep-learning approach for the joint MIMO detection and channel decoding problem. Conventional MIMO receivers adopt a model-based approach for MIMO detection and channel decoding in linear or iterative manners. However, due to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-01-18 Taotao Wang , Lihao Zhang , Soung Chang Liew

In this paper, we propose a multi-layer artificial neural network (ANN) that is trained with the Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm for use in signal detection over multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-03 Shabnam Rezaei , Sofiene Affes

In this work, we consider the use of model-driven deep learning techniques for massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) detection. Compared with conventional MIMO systems, massive MIMO promises improved spectral efficiency, coverage…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-30 Yi Wei , Ming-Min Zhao , Mingyi Hong , Min-jian Zhao , Ming Lei

We propose an adaptive learning-based framework for uplink massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems with one-bit analog-to-digital converters. Learning-based detection does not need to estimate channels, which overcomes a key…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-15 Yunseong Cho , Jinseok Choi , Brian L. Evans

Mixed-signal artificial neural networks (ANNs) that employ analog matrix-multiplication accelerators can achieve higher speed and improved power efficiency. Though analog computing is known to be susceptible to noise and device…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-01 Joseph Ulseth , Zheyuan Zhu , Guifang Li , Shuo Pang

In this paper, we propose a model-driven deep learning network for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) detection. The structure of the network is specially designed by unfolding the iterative algorithm. Some trainable parameters are…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-09-26 Hengtao He , Chao-Kai Wen , Shi Jin , Geoffrey Ye Li

Optimal symbol detection for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems is known to be an NP-hard problem. Conventional heuristic algorithms are either too complex to be practical or suffer from poor performance. Recently, several…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-02-11 Mathieu Goutay , Fayçal Ait Aoudia , Jakob Hoydis

Future wireless multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems will integrate both sub-6 GHz and millimeter wave (mmWave) frequency bands to meet the growing demands for high data rates. MIMO link establishment typically requires accurate…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-16 Faruk Pasic , Lukas Eller , Stefan Schwarz , Markus Rupp , Christoph F. Mecklenbräuker

A quasi-static flat multiple-antenna channel is considered. We show how real multilevel modulation symbols can be detected via deep neural networks. A multi-plateau sigmoid function is introduced. Then, after showing the DNN architecture…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-02-15 Vincent Corlay , Joseph J. Boutros , Philippe Ciblat , Loïc Brunel

The development of edge computing places critical demands on energy-efficient model deployment for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) detection tasks. Deploying deep unfolding models such as PGD-Nets and ADMM-Nets into…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Zeyi Ren , Jingreng Lei , Yichen Jin , Ermo Hua , Qingfeng Lin , Chen Zhang , Bowen Zhou , Yik-Chung Wu

Index modulation (IM) brings the reduction of power consumption and complexity of the transmitter to classical multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) systems. However, due to the introduction…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-14 Jinxue Liu , Hancheng Lu

We investigate the compression of deep neural networks by quantizing their weights and activations into multiple binary bases, known as multi-bit networks (MBNs), which accelerate the inference and reduce the storage for the deployment on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-07 Zhongnan Qu , Zimu Zhou , Yun Cheng , Lothar Thiele

As wireless communication systems evolve, automatic modulation recognition (AMR) plays a key role in improving spectrum efficiency, especially in cognitive radio systems. Traditional AMR methods face challenges in complex, noisy…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-22 Wangye Jiang , Haoming Yang , Xinyu Lu , Mingyuan Wang , Huimei Sun , Jingya Zhang

The development of learning-based detectors for massive multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems has been hindered by the inherent complexities arising from the problem's high dimensionality. To enhance scalability, most previous studies…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Hao Ye , Le Liang

An alternate direction method of multipliers (ADMM)-based detectors can achieve good performance in both small and large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. However, due to the difficulty of choosing the optimal penalty…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-02 Isayiyas Nigatu Tiba , Quan Zhang , Jing Jiang , Yongchao Wang

Network quantization is an effective method for the deployment of neural networks on memory and energy constrained mobile devices. In this paper, we propose a Dynamic Network Quantization (DNQ) framework which is composed of two modules: a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-12-07 Yuhui Xu , Shuai Zhang , Yingyong Qi , Jiaxian Guo , Weiyao Lin , Hongkai Xiong
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