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Related papers: Iron Line from Neutron Star Accretion Disks in Sca…

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We analyze X-ray spectra of heavily obscured (N_H > 10^{24} cm^{-2}) active galaxies obtained with Chandra, concentrating on the iron K alpha fluorescence line. We measure very large equivalent widths in most cases, up to 5 keV in the most…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. A. Levenson , J. H. Krolik , P. T. Zycki , T. M. Heckman , K. A. Weaver , H. Awaki , Y. Terashima

We present evidence for a broad, ionized Fe K line in the XMM-Newton spectrum of the broad-line radio galaxy (BLRG) 4C+74.26. This is the first indication that the innermost regions of the accretion flow in BLRGs contain thin, radiatively…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. R. Ballantyne , A. C. Fabian

We detect variability of the Fe Ka emission line in the spectrum of X-ray pulsar 4U 1626-67, correlated with changes in its luminosity and in the shape of its pulse profile. Analysis of archival Chandra and RXTE observations revealed the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-01-20 Filippos Koliopanos , Marat Gilfanov

The masses and radii of neutron stars are discussed in general relativity and scalar-tensor theory of gravity and the differences are compared with the current uncertainties stemming from the nuclear equation of state in the relativistic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-16 F. J. Fattoyev

Observations of several gravitationally microlensed quasars in X-rays revealed variations in the profile of the iron K$\alpha$ line in the course of microlensing events. We explore the effect by simulating a microlensing caustic crossing a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-11-25 Lukas Ledvina , David Heyrovsky , Michal Dovciak

[abridged] We model the X-ray reprocessing from a strong co-rotating flare above an accretion disk in active galactic nuclei. We explore the horizontal structure and evolution of the underlying hot spot. To obtain the spectral evolution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. W. Goosmann , M. Mouchet , B. Czerny , M. Dovciak , V. Karas , A. Rozanska , A. -M. Dumont

We perform a first study of time-dependent X-ray reflection in photo-ionized accretion disks. We assume a step-functional change in the X-ray flux and use a simplified prescription to describe the time evolution of the illuminated gas…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Sergei Nayakshin , Demos Kazanas

Among the possible extensions of General Relativity that have been put forward in order to address some long standing issues in our understanding of the Universe, Scalar-Tensor Theories have received a lot of attention for their simplicity.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-08-12 J. Soldateschi , N. Bucciantini , L. Del Zanna

We present a uniform X-ray spectral analysis of eight type-1 active galactic nuclei (AGN) that have been previously observed with relativistically broadened iron emission lines. Utilizing data from the XMM-Newton European Photon Imaging…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 Laura W. Brenneman , Christopher S. Reynolds

Ferromagnetic spin ordering can take place in neutron stars. This phase transition alters the neutron star equation of state. Here, applying the scalar-tensor theories of gravity, we investigate the structure of neutron stars which are in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-03-11 Zeinab Rezaei , Habib Yousefi Dezdarani

We present the first unambiguous evidence of a broad (Gaussian width ~330 eV) component of the iron K-alpha fluorescent emission line in the X-ray obscured Narrow Line Seyfert 1 Galaxy NGC5506. This is the main results of a spectroscopic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 M. Guainazzi , S. Bianchi , G. Matt , M. Dadina , J. Kaastra , J. Malzac , G. Risaliti

It has been proposed that the supermassive black hole candidates at the centers of galaxies might be wormholes formed in the early Universe and connecting our Universe with other sister Universes. The analysis of the profile of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-04-17 Cosimo Bambi

The Fe K$\alpha$ fluorescence line ($\sim 6.4$ keV) has been observed during solar and stellar flares. Two emission mechanisms of the Fe K$\alpha$ line, photoionization and collisional ionization, have been discussed, and the aim of this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-27 Shun Inoue , Teruaki Enoto , Yuta Notsu , Hiroyuki Uchida , Wataru Buz Iwakiri , Kosuke Namekata , Keith Gendreau

In this paper,We present a simple relativistic approach to analyze the flux striking the disk which is possibly from a source up the Black hole.The X-ray source is locate above an accretion disc orbiting around the black hole,this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Huang Wei

Mid-infrared atomic and ionic line ratios measured in spectra of pre-main sequence stars are sensitive indicators of the hardness of the radiation field impinging on the disk surface. We present a low-resolution Spitzer IRS search for [Ar…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Judit Szulágyi , Ilaria Pascucci , Péter Ábrahám , Dániel Apai , Jeroen Bouwman , Attila Moór

In this paper, the dependence of the broad Fe K$\alpha$ line on the physical parameters of AGN, such as the black hole mass $M_{BH}$, accretion rate (equivalently represented by Eddington ratio $\lambda_{Edd}$), and optical classification,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-10-03 Zhu Liu , Weimin Yuan , Youjun Lu , Francisco J. Carrera , Serena Falocco , Xiao-Bo Dong

We present Fe Kalpha line profiles from and images of relativistic discs with finite thickness around a rotating black hole using a novel code. The line is thought to be produced by iron fluorescence of a relatively cold X-ray illuminated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Sheng-Miao Wu , Ting-Gui Wang

The possibility of observationally discriminating between various types of neutron stars, described by different equations of state of the nuclear matter, as well as differentiating neutron stars from other types of exotic objects, like,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-22 Z. Kovács , K. S. Cheng , T. Harko

One of the most useful spectral diagnostics of accreting black hole systems is the Fe K$\alpha$ fluorescence line. Detected in many systems, it is often used to estimate the black hole spin, as its breadth is attributed to relativistic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-21 Chris Nagele , Julian H. Krolik , Brooks E. Kinch , Jeremy D. Schnittman

We report the discovery of the first transient relativistic iron K{\alpha} line in an Active Galactic Nucleus (AGN) J1047+5907. The line was detected 21.5 days (rest-frame) after an X-ray coronal flare observed in 2008 and it exhibits…