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The quantum noise of light fundamentally limits optical phase sensors. A semiclassical picture attributes this noise to the random arrival time of photons from a coherent light source such as a laser. An engineered source of squeezed states…

The cancellation of noise from terrestrial gravity fluctuations, also known as Newtonian noise (NN), in gravitational-wave detectors is a formidable challenge. Gravity fluctuations result from density perturbations associated with…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-04 F Badaracco , J Harms , A Bertolini , T Bulik , I Fiori , B Idzkowski , A Kutynia , K Nikliborc , F Paoletti , A Paoli , L Rei , M Suchinski

Cooperative localization is essential for swarm applications like collaborative exploration and search-and-rescue missions. However, maintaining real-time capability, robustness, and computational efficiency on resource-constrained…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-04 Yarong Luo , Wentao Lu , Chi Guo , Ming Li

It is shown in the present Letter that the quantum noise due to high laser intensities in Michelson interferometer for gravitational waves detection can be reduced by sending squeezed vacuum states to the 'dark' port of the interferometer.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-27 Yacob Ben-Aryeh

Sensitivity of future laser interferometric gravitational-wave detectors can be improved using squeezed light with frequency-dependent squeeze angle and/or amplitude, which can be created using additional so-called filter cavities. Here we…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-11-20 Farit Ya. Khalili

The performance of key tasks in quantum technology, such as accurate state preparation, can be maximized by utilizing external controls and deriving their shape with optimal control theory. For non-pure target states, the performance…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-13 Daniel Basilewitsch , Christiane P. Koch , Daniel M. Reich

Interferometric gravitational-wave detectors like LIGO, GEO600 and Virgo record a surplus of information above and beyond possible gravitational-wave events. These auxiliary channels capture information about the state of the detector and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-29 Reed Essick , Lindy Blackburn , Erik Katsavounidis

To mitigate dissipative effects from environmental interactions and efficiently stabilize quantum states, time-optimal control has emerged as an effective strategy for open quantum systems. This paper extends the framework by incorporating…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-25 Yunyan Lee , Ian R. Petersen , Daoyi Dong

We develop a comprehensive quantum estimation framework to quantify how precisely gravitationally induced decoherence can be inferred in optomechanical systems, using single-mode Gaussian probe states. Our approach combines a microscopic…

This paper introduces Finite Elements with Switch Detection (FESD), a numerical discretization method for nonsmooth differential equations. We consider the Filippov convexification of these systems and a transformation into dynamic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Armin Nurkanović , Mario Sperl , Sebastian Albrecht , Moritz Diehl

A new instrumented baffle was installed in Spring 2021 at Virgo surrounding the suspended mirror in the input mode cleaner triangular cavity. It serves as a demonstrator of the technology designed to instrument the baffles in the main arms…

The Morse potential quantum system is a realistic model for studying vibrations of atoms in a diatomic molecule. This system is very close to the harmonic oscillator one. We thus propose a construction of squeezed coherent states similar to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-10-19 M. Angelova , V. Hussin

Quantum vacuum fluctuations impose strict limits on precision displacement measurements, those of interferometric gravitational-wave detectors among them. Introducing squeezed states into an interferometer's readout port can improve the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-03 Eric Oelker , Tomoki Isogai , John Miller , Maggie Tse , Lisa Barsotti , Nergis Mavalvala , Matthew Evans

Strongly squeezed states of light are a key technology in boosting the sensitivity of interferometric setups, such as in gravitational-wave detectors. However, the practical use of squeezed states is limited by optical loss, which reduces…

Laboratory automation is an expensive and complicated endeavor with limited inflexible options for small-scale labs. We develop a prototype system for tending to a bench-top centrifuge using computer vision methods for color detection and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Zachary Logan , Kam Undieh , Mohammad Goli

This document presents an overview of the design, implementation, and expected performance of the Advanced Virgo Plus (AdV+) upgrades in view of the O5 observing run. Following the experience gained during the O4 commissioning and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-02 F. Acernese , A. Agapito , D. Agarwal , I. -L. Ahrend , L. Aiello , A. Ain , S. Albanesi , W. Ali , C. Alléné , A. Allocca , W. Amar , A. Amato , F. Amicucci , C. Amra , M. Andia , T. Andrić , S. Ansoldi , S. Antier , E. Z. Appavuravther , M. Arca Sedda , F. Arciprete , F. Armato , N. Arnaud , L. Asprea , M. Assiduo , S. Assis de Souza Melo , P. Astone , F. Attadio , F. Aubin , G. Avallone , S. Babak , S. Bagnasco , T. Baka , G. Balbi , G. Baldi , N. Baldicchi , G. Ballardin , B. Banerjee , M. Baratti , P. Barneo , F. Barone , M. Barsuglia , D. Barta , A. Basti , M. Bawaj , M. Bazzan , F. Beirnaert , M. Bejger , D. Belardinelli , C. Bellani , L. Bellizzi , D. Beltran-Martinez , I. Bentara , S. Bera , S. Bernuzzi , D. Bersanetti , T. Bertheas , A. Bertolini , G. Bevilacqua , V. Biancalana , A. Bianchi , F. Bianchi , A. Binetti , S. Bini , S. Biot , M. Bitossi , M. -A. Bizouard , G. Boileau , M. Boldrini , A. Bolliand , R. Bondarescu , F. Bondu , R. Bonnand , N. Borghi , V. Boschi , Y. Bothra , A. Boudon , A. Bozzi , C. Bradaschia , M. Branchesi , T. Briant , A. Brillet , M. L. Brozzetti , G. Bruno , F. Bucci , O. Bulashenko , T. Bulik , H. J. Bulten , R. Buscicchio , D. Buskulic , C. Buy , R. Cabrita , G. Cagnoli , E. Calloni , M. Canepa , G. Caneva Santoro , E. Capocasa , G. Capoccia , G. Capurri , G. Carapella , F. Carbognani , M. Carpinelli , G. Carullo , A. Casallas-Lagos , J. Casanueva Diaz , C. Casentini , R. Cavalieri , G. Cella , S. Cepic , P. Cerdá-Durán , E. Cesarini , W. Chaibi , E. Chassande-Mottin , S. Chaty , P. Chessa , F. Chiadini , A. Chincarini , M. L. Chiofalo , A. Chiummo , N. Christensen , G. Ciani , M. Cieślar , P. Ciecielag , M. Cifaldi , S. Clesse , F. Cleva , E. Coccia , E. Codazzo , P. -F. Cohadon , S. Colace , A. Colombo , L. Conti , I. Cordero-Carrión , S. Corezzi , L. A. Corubolo , A. Cozzumbo , J. R. Cudell , E. Cuoco , M. Cusinato , B. D'Angelo , S. D'Antonio , L. D'Onofrio , D. D'Urso , G. Dálya , S. Dall'Osso , T. Dal Canton , S. Dal Pra , S. Danilishin , V. Dattilo , A. Daumas , M. Davier , P. Davis , J. Degallaix , C. J. Delgado Mendez , S. Della Torre , W. Del Pozzo , A. Demagny , G. Demasi , A. Depasse , J. De Bolle , M. De Laurentis , F. De Lillo , F. De Marco , F. De Matteis , R. De Pietri , R. De Rosa , C. De Rossi , R. De Simone , C. Diaz , D. Diksha , J. Ding , M. Di Cesare , L. Di Fiore , M. Di Giovanni , T. Di Girolamo , S. Di Pace , I. Di Palma , D. Di Piero , F. Di Renzo , A. Domiciano De Souza , T. Dooney , O. Dorosh , M. Drago , M. Dubois , U. Dupletsa , H. Duval , P. -A. Duverne , M. Ebersold , H. Einsle , L. Errico , M. Esposito , F. Fabrizi , V. Fafone , M. Fays , E. Fenyvesi , T. Fernandes , S. Ferraiuolo , F. Fidecaro , P. Figura , A. Fiori , I. Fiori , R. Fittipaldi , V. Fiumara , R. Flaminio , J. A. Font , K. Franceschetti , F. Frappez , S. Frasca , F. Frasconi , A. Freise , O. Freitas , B. Gadre , S. Galaudage , B. Garaventa , J. García-Bellido , P. García Abia , J. Gargiulo , X. Garrido , F. Garufi , C. Gasbarra , F. Gautier , G. Gemme , A. Gennai , V. Gennari , Archisman Ghosh , S. Gkaitatzis , F. Glotin , S. Gomez Lopez , A. Goodwin-Jones , M. Gosselin , C. Gostiaux , R. Gouaty , A. Grado , M. Granata , V. Granata , G. Greco , A. C. Green , G. Grignani , C. Grimaud , D. Guerra , D. Guetta , G. M. Guidi , F. Gulminelli , Y. Guo , N. Gutierrez , M. Haney , S. Harikumar , T. Harmark , J. Harms , M. T. Hartman , B. Haskell , D. Hegde , H. Heitmann , G. Hemming , J. Heynen , S. Hild , D. Hofman , N. A. Holland , L. Honet , C. A. Hrishikesh , W. -F. Hsu , V. Hui , L. Iampieri , G. A. Iandolo , M. Ianni , G. Iannone , A. Ierardi , G. Iorio , P. Iosif , C. Jacquet , P. -E. Jacquet , T. Jacquot , J. Janquart , S. Jaraba , P. Jaranowski , G. Joubert , V. Juste , W. Kiendrebeogo , G. Koekoek , S. Koley , A. E. Koloniari , A. Koushik , A. Królak , E. Kraja , S. L. Kranzhoff , J. Kubisz , A. Lakhal , M. Lalleman , A. Lartaux-Vollard , L. Lavezzi , C. Lazarte , C. Lazzaro , P. Leaci , A. Lemaître , M. Lenti , M. Leonardi , M. Lequime , N. Leroy , N. Letendre , M. Lethuillier , S. Lexmond , M. Le Jean , T. G. F. Li , J. -P. Locquet , A. Longo , D. Lopez , M. Lopez Portilla , M. Lorenzini , V. Loriette , G. Losurdo , L. Lucchesi , D. Lumaca , L. Lunghini , A. Macquet , S. S. Madekar , S. Maenaut , R. Maggiore , M. Magnozzi , E. Majorana , N. Man , M. Mancarella , V. Mangano , M. Mantovani , M. Mapelli , S. Marchetti , C. Marinelli , F. Marion , S. Marsat , F. Martelli , M. Martinez , V. Martinez , A. Martini , L. Massaro , A. Masserot , S. Mastrogiovanni , G. Mastropasqua , T. Matcovich , L. Maurin , Q. Meijer , L. Mereni , G. Merino , M. Merzougui , B. Mestichelli , A. Miani , C. Michel , A. L. Miller , E. Milotti , V. Milotti , Y. Minenkov , Ll. M. Mir , L. Mirasola , C. -A. Miritescu , A. L. Mitchell , L. Mobilia , M. Montani , A. Moreso Serra , G. Morras , A. Moscatello , B. Mours , C. M. Mow-Lowry , L. Muccillo , F. Muciaccia , D. Nabari , S. Nadji , A. Nagar , D. Nanadoumgar-Lacroze , V. Napolano , I. Nardecchia , H. Narola , L. Naticchioni , L. Negri , A. Nemmani , S. Nissanke , F. Nocera , J. Novak , J. F. Nuño Siles , M. Oertel , G. Oganesyan , M. Orselli , A. Ouzriat , C. Périgois , L. Paiella , M. A. Palaia , P. P. Palma , C. Palomba , P. Palud , P. T. H. Pang , F. Pannarale , M. Panzeri , F. Paoletti , A. Paolone , L. Papalini , G. Papigkiotis , A. Paquis , A. Parisi , D. Pascucci , A. Pasqualetti , R. Passaquieti , D. Passuello , B. Patricelli , A. Perego , G. Perna , A. Perreca , J. Perret , S. Perriès , J. W. Perry , S. Peters , C. Petrillo , M. Piarulli , L. Piccari , M. Pichot , M. Piendibene , F. Piergiovanni , L. Pierini , G. Pierra , V. Pierro , M. Pietrzak , M. Pillas , L. Pinard , I. M. Pinto , M. Pinto , A. Placidi , E. Placidi , W. Plastino , R. Poggiani , E. Polini , J. Pomper , E. Porcelli , E. K. Porter , R. Poulton , M. Pracchia , T. Pradier , G. Principe , G. A. Prodi , P. Prosperi , P. Prosposito , P. Puppo , G. Quéméner , I. Rainho , A. Ramos-Buades , P. Rapagnani , M. Razzano , T. Regimbau , A. I. Renzini , B. Revenu , A. Revilla Peña , L. Ricca , F. Ricci , M. Ricci , A. Ricciardone , S. Rinaldi , F. Robinet , A. Rocchi , L. Rolland , R. Romano , A. Romero-Rodríguez , L. Rosa , D. Rosińska , S. Roy , D. Rozza , P. Ruggi , E. Ruiz Morales , P. Saffarieh , T. Sainrat , S. Sajith Menon , O. S. Salafia , L. Salconi , F. Salemi , M. Sallé , S. Salvador , A. Samajdar , N. Sanchis-Gual , F. Santoliquido , F. Sarandrea , A. Sasli , P. Sassi , B. Sassolas , S. Sayah , V. Scacco , S. Schmidt , K. Schouteden , M. Schulz , M. Scialpi , M. Seglar-Arroyo , J. W. Seo , V. Sequino , M. Serra , A. Sevrin , N. S. Shcheblanov , L. Silenzi , L. Silvestri , V. Sipala , L. Smith , S. Soares de Albuquerque Filho , V. Sordini , F. Sorrentino , F. Spada , V. Spagnuolo , P. Spinicelli , D. A. Steer , J. Steinlechner , S. Steinlechner , N. Stergioulas , P. Stevens , M. Suchenek , S. Sudhagar , J. Suresh , A. Svizzeretto , B. L. Swinkels , A. Syx , M. J. Szczepańczyk , P. Szewczyk , M. Tacca , M. Tagliazucchi , I. Takimoto Schmiegelow , N. Tamanini , E. N. Tapia San Martín , C. Taranto , A. Theodoropoulos , J. Tissino , P. Tiwari , E. Tofani , M. Toffano , A. Torres-Forné , I. Tosta e Melo , E. Tournefier , M. Trad Nery , A. Trapananti , R. Travaglini , F. Travasso , M. C. Tringali , G. Troian , A. Trovato , L. Trozzo , K. Turbang , M. Turconi , C. Turski , H. Ubach , M. Vacatello , M. Valentini , E. Vallejo-Pagès , S. Vallero , M. van Dael , E. Van den Bossche , J. F. J. van den Brand , C. Van Den Broeck , M. van der Kolk , M. van der Sluys , A. Van de Walle , J. van Dongen , H. van Haevermaet , J. V. van Heijningen , P. Van Hove , N. van Remortel , M. Vardaro , G. Vedovato , S. Venikoudis , P. Verdier , M. Vereecken , D. Verkindt , F. Vetrano , A. Veutro , A. Viceré , N. Villanueva Espinosa , J. -Y. Vinet , S. Viret , H. Vocca , M. Was , M. Wils , J. Woehler , I. C. F. Wong , T. Wouters , M. Wright , Z. Wu , N. Yadav , T. Zelenova , J. -P. Zendri , M. Zeoli , M. Zerrad , Y. Zhao , L. Zimmermann

Scattered light noise affects the sensitivity of gravitational waves detectors. The characterization of such noise is needed to mitigate it. The time-varying filter empirical mode decomposition algorithm is suitable for identifying signals…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-21 Stefano Bianchi , Alessandro Longo , Guillermo Valdes , Gabriela González , Wolfango Plastino

The detection of gravitational waves has inaugurated the era of gravitational astronomy and opened new avenues for the multimessenger study of cosmic sources. Thanks to their sensitivity, the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo interferometers…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-05 Massimiliano Razzano , Elena Cuoco

The operation of instruments and detectors in laboratory or beamline environments presents a complex challenge, requiring stable operation of multiple concurrent devices, often controlled by separate hardware and software solutions. These…

We propose a method for engineering spin dynamics in ensembles of integer-spin atoms confined within a high-finesse optical cavity. Our proposal uses cavity-assisted Raman transitions to engineer a Dicke model for integer-spin atoms, which,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-14 Stuart J. Masson , M. D. Barrett , Scott Parkins