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A central question in a large class of strongly correlated electron systems, including heavy fermion compounds and iron pnictides, is the identification of different phases and their origins. It has been shown that the antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-25 Yizhou Xin , Ingrid Stolt , Yu Song , Pengcheng Dai , William P. Halperin

The interlayer exchange coupling (IEC) between two ferromagnetic (FM) layers separated by a non-magnetic (NM) spacer layer gives rise to different types of coupling with the variation of spacer layer thickness. When the NM is metallic, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-11 Shaktiranjan Mohanty , Brindaban Ojha , Minaxi Sharma , Subhankar Bedanta

Topological superconductors are foreseen as good candidates for the search of Majorana zero modes, where they appear as edge states and can be used for quantum computation. In this context, it becomes necessary to study the robustness and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-14 Dunkan Martínez , Álvaro Díaz-Fernández , Pedro A Orellana , Francisco Domínguez-Adame

Novel many-body and topological electronic phases can be created in assemblies of interacting spins coupled to a superconductor, such as one-dimensional topological superconductors with Majorana zero modes (MZMs) at their ends.…

We study the two-impurity Anderson model on finite chains using numerical techniques. We discuss the departure of magnetic correlations as a function of the interimpurity distance from a pure 2k_F oscillation due to open boundary…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Costamagna , J. A. Riera

The growing interest in carbon-based spintronics has stimulated a number of recent theoretical studies on the RKKY interaction in graphene, based on which the energetically favourable alignment between magnetic moments embedded in this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-09 S. R. Power , F. S. M. Guimaraes , A. T. Costa , R. B. Muniz , M. S. Ferreira

We present the results of analytical evaluation of the indirect RKKY interaction in a layered metal with nearly nested (almost squared) Fermi surface. The final expressions are obtained in closed form as a combination of Bessel functions.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 D. N. Aristov , S. V. Maleyev

We study the competition between the RKKY quadratic and biquadratic spin-spin interactions of two magnetic impurities in twisted bilayer graphene away from the magic angle. We apply the Bistritzer-MacDonald model of two graphene layers…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-24 D. O. Oriekhov , T. T. Osterholt , R. A. Duine , V. P. Gusynin

Noncollinear and noncoplanar magnetic textures including skyrmions and vortices act as emergent electromagnetic fields and give rise to novel electronic and transport properties. We here report a unified understanding of noncoplanar…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-28 Satoru Hayami , Ryo Ozawa , Yukitoshi Motome

We consider RKKY interaction between two magnetic impurities in graphene. The consideration is based on the perturbation theory for the thermodynamic potential in the imaginary time representation. We analyze the symmetry of the RKKY…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-29 E. Kogan

Resistivity minima are commonly seen in itinerant magnets and they are often attributed to the Kondo effect. However, recent experiments are revealing an increasing number of materials showing resistivity minima in the absence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-29 Zhentao Wang , Cristian D. Batista

A two-site cluster generalization of the Hubbard model in large dimensions is examined in order to study the role of short-range spin correlations near the metal-insulator transition (MIT). The model is mapped to a two-impurity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Moeller , V. Dobrosavljevic , A. E. Ruckenstein

The interplay of non-Fermi liquid and superconductivity born out of strong dynamical interactions is at the heart of the physics of unconventional superconductivity. As a solvable platform of the strongly correlated superconductors, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-26 Wonjune Choi , Omid Tavakol , Yong Baek Kim

The cooperative behavior of quantum impurities on 2D materials, such as graphene and bilayer graphene, is characterized by a non-trivial competition between screening (Kondo effect), and Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida (RKKY) magnetism. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-08 A. Allerdt , A. E. Feiguin , S. Das Sarma

In this study, we investigate the isolated magnetic interactions between two identical Fe atoms divacantly-substituted into graphene. Using density functional theory, we simulated the electronic and magnetic properties for a supercell of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-02 R. Putnam , A. V. Balatsky , J. T. Haraldsen

In this paper, we revisit the effect of flat bands on the Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida (RKKY) interaction by using a coordinate transformation that detangles flat-band states from dispersive ones. Under this transformation, original…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-03 Yue-De Luo , Min-Fong Yang

We investigate the magnetic behavior of nuclear spins embedded in a 2D interacting electron gas using a Kondo lattice model description. We derive an effective magnetic Hamiltonian for the nuclear spins which is of the RKKY type and where…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Pascal Simon , Bernd Braunecker , Daniel Loss

We investigate the influence of an interband exchange interaction on magnetism in a two-band Hubbard model. Our main emphasis lies on spin-flip scattering which is often neglected but is neccessary to retain the full rotational symmetry of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Meyer , W. Nolting

We study the exchange interaction $J$ between two magnetic impurities in graphene (the RKKY interaction) by directly computing the lattice Green's function for the tight-binding band structure for the honeycomb lattice. The method allows us…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-04-20 M. Sherafati , S. Satpathy

We investigate the effect of the mass anisotropy on Friedel Oscillations, Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida (RKKY) interaction, screening properties, and Boltzmann transport in two dimensional (2D) metallic and doped semiconductor systems. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-09 Seongjin Ahn , S. Das Sarma