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Social media posts contain an abundant amount of information about public opinion on major events, especially natural disasters such as hurricanes. Posts related to an event, are usually published by the users who live near the place of the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-08-14 Songhui Yue , Jyothsna Kondari , Aibek Musaev , Randy K. Smith , Songqing Yue

Natural disasters (e.g., hurricanes) affect millions of people each year, causing widespread destruction in their wake. People have recently taken to social media websites (e.g., Twitter) to share their sentiments and feelings with the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-04-30 Shrey Desai , Cornelia Caragea , Junyi Jessy Li

With the development of the Internet, social media has become an important channel for posting disaster-related information. Analyzing attitudes hidden in these texts, known as sentiment analysis, is crucial for the government or relief…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-05-29 Lingyu Meng , Zhijie Sasha Dong

The public understanding of climate change plays a critical role in translating climate science into climate action. In the public discourse, climate impacts are often discussed in the context of extreme weather events. Here, we analyse 65…

Natural hazards are becoming increasingly expensive as climate change and development are exposing communities to greater risks. Preparation and recovery are critical for climate change resilience, and social media are being used more and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-03-06 Meredith T. Niles , Benjamin F. Emery , Andrew J. Reagan , Peter Sheridan Dodds , Christopher M. Danforth

Natural disasters can have devastating and long-lasting effects on a community's emotional well-being. These effects may be distributed unequally, affecting some communities more profoundly and possibly over longer time periods than others.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-10-12 Krishna C. Bathina , Marijn ten Thij , Johan Bollen

People increasingly use microblogging platforms such as Twitter during natural disasters and emergencies. Research studies have revealed the usefulness of the data available on Twitter for several disaster response tasks. However, making…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-05-16 Firoj Alam , Ferda Ofli , Muhammad Imran , Michael Aupetit

Social media plays increasingly significant roles in disaster response, but effectively leveraging social media for rescue is challenging. This study analyzed rescue requests on Twitter during the 2017 Hurricane Harvey, in which many…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-11-16 Lei Zou , Danqing Liao , Nina S. N. Lam , Michelle Meyer , Nasir G. Gharaibeh , Heng Cai , Bing Zhou , Dongying Li

Hurricane Sandy was one of the deadliest and costliest of hurricanes over the past few decades. Many states experienced significant power outage, however many people used social media to communicate while having limited or no access to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-10-06 Arif Mohaimin Sadri , Samiul Hasan , Satish V. Ukkusuri , Manuel Cebrian

Could social media data aid in disaster response and damage assessment? Countries face both an increasing frequency and intensity of natural disasters due to climate change. And during such events, citizens are turning to social media…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-04-28 Yury Kryvasheyeu , Haohui Chen , Nick Obradovich , Esteban Moro , Pascal Van Hentenryck , James Fowler , Manuel Cebrian

Social media platforms, such as Twitter, have been increasingly used by people during natural disasters to share information and request for help. Hurricane Harvey was a category 4 hurricane that devastated Houston, Texas, USA in August…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Yingjie Hu , Jimin Wang

Countless disasters have resulted from climate change, causing severe damage to infrastructure and the economy. These disasters have significant societal impacts, necessitating mental health services for the millions affected. To prepare…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-08-22 Thomas Hoang , Quynh Anh Nguyen , Long Nguyen

During natural disasters, people often use social media platforms such as Twitter to ask for help, to provide information about the disaster situation, or to express contempt about the unfolding event or public policies and guidelines. This…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-08-17 Tiberiu Sosea , Junyi Jessy Li , Cornelia Caragea

Online social networks allow different agencies and the public to interact and share the underlying risks and protective actions during major disasters. This study revealed such crisis communication patterns during hurricane Laura…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-04-01 Khondhaker Al Momin , H M Imran Kays , Arif Mohaimin Sadri

Media organisations are essential communication stakeholders in social media disaster communication during extreme events. They perform gatekeeper and amplification roles which are crucial for collective sense-making processes. In that…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-04-21 Julian Marx , Milad Mirbabaie , Christian Ehnis

Social media has become an essential channel for posting disaster-related information, which provide governments and relief agencies real-time data for better disaster management. However, research in this field has not received sufficient…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Zhijie Sasha Dong , Lingyu Meng , Lauren Christenson , Lawrence Fulton

Streaming social media provides a real-time glimpse of extreme weather impacts. However, the volume of streaming data makes mining information a challenge for emergency managers, policy makers, and disciplinary scientists. Here we explore…

Social networks can serve as a valuable communication channel for calls for help, offering assistance, and coordinating rescue activities in disaster. Social networks such as Twitter allow users to continuously update relevant information,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-08-25 Long Nguyen , Zhou Yang , Jia Li , Guofeng Cao , Fang Jin

In September 2017, Hurricane Mar\'ia made landfall across the Caribbean region as a category 4 storm. In the aftermath, many residents of Puerto Rico were without power or clean running water for nearly a year. Using both English and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-07-20 Benjamin Freixas Emery , Meredith T. Niles , Christopher M. Danforth , Peter Sheridan Dodds

Hurricanes rank among the most destructive natural hazards. They are complex phenomena that can cause both direct damage along their path and indirect impacts due to heavy rainfall and strong winds, with effects varying according to…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2025-06-26 Manrique Camacho , Amanda Cedeño , Luis A. Barboza , Shu Wei Chou-Chen , Mario J. Gómez , Hugo G. Hidalgo
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