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Related papers: Radiologist-level stroke classification on non-con…

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Self supervised contrastive learning based pretraining allows development of robust and generalized deep learning models with small, labeled datasets, reducing the burden of label generation. This paper aims to evaluate the effect of CL…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-25 Minhaj Nur Alam , Rikiya Yamashita , Vignav Ramesh , Tejas Prabhune , Jennifer I. Lim , R. V. P. Chan , Joelle Hallak , Theodore Leng , Daniel Rubin

Non-invasive detection of cardiovascular disorders from radiology scans requires quantitative image analysis of the heart and its substructures. There are well-established measurements that radiologists use for diseases assessment such as…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-08-04 Aliasghar Mortazi , Jeremy Burt , Ulas Bagci

As deep learning is widely used in the radiology field, the explainability of such models is increasingly becoming essential to gain clinicians' trust when using the models for diagnosis. In this research, three experiment sets were…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-04 Akino Watanabe , Sara Ketabi , Khashayar , Namdar , Farzad Khalvati

An innovative two-stage methodology for categorizing blood clot origins is presented in this paper, which is important for the diagnosis and treatment of ischemic stroke. First, a background classifier based on MobileNetV3 segments big…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-08 Koushik Sivarama Krishnan , P. J. Joe Nikesh , Swathi Gnanasekar , Karthik Sivarama Krishnan

Inter-and intra-observer variation in delineating regions of interest (ROIs) occurs because of differences in expertise level and preferences of the radiation oncologists. We evaluated the accuracy of a segmentation model using the U-Net…

This paper presents a review of deep learning (DL) in multi-organ segmentation. We summarized the latest DL-based methods for medical image segmentation and applications. These methods were classified into six categories according to their…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-30 Yang Lei , Yabo Fu , Tonghe Wang , Richard L. J. Qiu , Walter J. Curran , Tian Liu , Xiaofeng Yang

Background: To develop an artificial intelligence system that can accurately identify acute non-traumatic intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) etiology based on non-contrast CT (NCCT) scans and investigate whether clinicians can benefit from it in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-03 Meng Zhao , Yifan Hu , Ruixuan Jiang , Yuanli Zhao , Dong Zhang , Yan Zhang , Rong Wang , Yong Cao , Qian Zhang , Yonggang Ma , Jiaxi Li , Shaochen Yu , Wenjie Li , Ran Zhang , Yefeng Zheng , Shuo Wang , Jizong Zhao

Deep learning (DL) networks have recently been shown to outperform other segmentation methods on various public, medical-image challenge datasets [3,11,16], especially for large pathologies. However, in the context of diseases such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-18 Tanya Nair , Doina Precup , Douglas L. Arnold , Tal Arbel

Stroke classification remains challenging due to variations in writing style, ambiguous content, and dynamic writing positions. The core challenge in stroke classification is modeling the semantic relationships between strokes. Our…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Yiheng Huang , Shuang She , Zewei Wei , Jianmin Lin , Ming Yang , Wenyin Liu

Head CT is one of the most commonly performed imaging studied in the Emergency Department setting and Intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) is among the most critical and timesensitive findings to be detected on Head CT. We present BloodNet, a deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-02 Amir Bar , Michal Mauda , Yoni Turner , Michal Safadi , Eldad Elnekave

The ability to predict lung and heart based diseases using deep learning techniques is central to many researchers, particularly in the medical field around the world. In this paper, we present a unique outlook of a very familiar problem of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-30 Sairamvinay Vijayaraghavan , David Haddad , Shikun Huang , Seongwoo Choi

Automated classification of electrocardiogram (ECG) signals is a useful tool for diagnosing and monitoring cardiovascular diseases. This study compares three traditional machine learning algorithms (Decision Tree Classifier, Random Forest…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Saloni Garg , Ukant Jadia , Amit Sagtani , Kamal Kant Hiran

A stroke occurs when an artery in the brain ruptures and bleeds or when the blood supply to the brain is cut off. Blood and oxygen cannot reach the brain's tissues due to the rupture or obstruction resulting in tissue death. The Middle…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-10 Ujjwal Upadhyay , Mukul Ranjan , Satish Golla , Swetha Tanamala , Preetham Sreenivas , Sasank Chilamkurthy , Jeyaraj Pandian , Jason Tarpley

Unsupervised segmentation of pulmonary pathologies in CT remains an open challenge due to the absence of annotated multi pathology cohorts and the failure of existing diffusion-based methods to exploit the quantitative Hounsfield Unit (HU)…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-13 Rezkellah Noureddine Khiati , Pierre-Yves Brillet , Catalin Fetita

Organ segmentation in CT volumes is an important pre-processing step in many computer assisted intervention and diagnosis methods. In recent years, convolutional neural networks have dominated the state of the art in this task. However,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-25 Roger D. Soberanis-Mukul , Nassir Navab , Shadi Albarqouni

Stroke is among the top three causes of death worldwide, and accurate identification of stroke lesion boundaries is critical for diagnosis and treatment. Supervised deep learning methods have emerged as the leading solution for stroke…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-30 Tianyi Ren , Juampablo E. Heras Rivera , Hitender Oswal , Yutong Pan , William Henry , Sophie Walters , Mehmet Kurt

For acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients with large vessel occlusions, clinicians must decide if the benefit of mechanical thrombectomy (MTB) outweighs the risks and potential complications following an invasive procedure. Pre-treatment…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-19 Haoyue Zhang , Jennifer S. Polson , Eric J. Yang , Kambiz Nael , William Speier , Corey W. Arnold

Deep learning techniques, particularly convolutional neural networks, have shown great potential in computer vision and medical imaging applications. However, deep learning models are computationally demanding as they require enormous…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-07 Owais Ali , Hazrat Ali , Syed Ayaz Ali Shah , Aamir Shahzad

Purpose: To develop and evaluate a semi-supervised learning model for intracranial hemorrhage detection and segmentation on an out-of-distribution head CT evaluation set. Materials and Methods: This retrospective study used semi-supervised…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-11 Emily Lin , Esther Yuh

Mechanical thrombectomy has become the standard of care in patients with stroke due to large vessel occlusion (LVO). However, only 50% of successfully treated patients show a favorable outcome. We developed and evaluated interpretable deep…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-08 Lisa Herzog , Pascal Bühler , Ezequiel de la Rosa , Beate Sick , Susanne Wegener