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Network visualization allows a quick glance at how nodes (or actors) are connected by edges (or ties). A conventional network diagram of "contact tree" maps out a root and branches that represent the structure of nodes and edges, often…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-11-04 Arnaud Sallaberry , Yang-Chih Fu , Hwai-Chung Ho , Kwan-Liu Ma

This paper surveys visualization and interaction techniques for geospatial networks from a total of 95 papers. Geospatial networks are graphs where nodes and links can be associated with geographic locations. Examples can include social…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-04-21 Sarah Schöttler , Yalong Yang , Hanspeter Pfister , Benjamin Bach

Statistical concepts often rely heavily on visual cues for comprehension, presenting challenges for individuals who face difficulties using visual information, such as the blind and low-vision (BLV) community. While prior work has explored…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-19 Sanchita S. Kamath , Omar Khan , Aziz N Zeidieh , JooYoung Seo

Multi-faceted data visualization typically involves several dedicated views. To create a comprehensive understanding of the data, users have to mentally integrate the information from the different views. This integration is hindered by…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-23 Abdulhaq Adetunji Salako , Hannes Hagen , Christian Tominski

Convolutional Neural Networks (ConvNets) have recently shown promising performance in many computer vision tasks, especially image-based recognition. How to effectively apply ConvNets to sequence-based data is still an open problem. This…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-01-02 Pichao Wang , Wanqing Li , Chuankun Li , Yonghong Hou

Synchronous data-driven storytelling with network visualizations presents significant challenges due to the complexity of real-time manipulation of network components. While existing research addresses asynchronous scenarios, there is a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Kentaro Takahira , Wong Kam-Kwai , Leni Yang , Xian Xu , Takanori Fujiwara , Huamin Qu

Many real-world networks are globally sparse but locally dense. Typical examples are social networks, biological networks, and information networks. This double structural nature makes it difficult to adopt a homogeneous visualization model…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-08-23 Lorenzo Angori , Walter Didimo , Fabrizio Montecchiani , Daniele Pagliuca , Alessandra Tappini

For decades, researchers in information visualisation and graph drawing have focused on developing techniques for the layout and display of very large and complex networks. Experiments involving human participants have also explored the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-09-05 Vahan Yoghourdjian , Daniel Archambault , Stephan Diehl , Tim Dwyer , Karsten Klein , Helen C. Purchase , Hsiang-Yun Wu

Visualizations, such as charts, are crucial for interpreting complex data. However, they are often provided as raster images, which are not compatible with assistive technologies for people with blindness and visual impairments, such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-30 Omar Moured , Sara Alzalabny , Anas Osman , Thorsten Schwarz , Karin Muller , Rainer Stiefelhagen

Our previous interview study explores the needs and uses of diagrammatic information by the Blind and Low Vision (BLV) community, resulting in a framework called the Ladder of Diagram Access. The framework outlines five levels of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Yichun Zhao , Miguel A. Nacenta

Egocentric networks, often visualized as node-link diagrams, portray the complex relationship (link) dynamics between an entity (node) and others. However, common analytics tasks are multifaceted, encompassing interactions among four key…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Yun-Hsin Kuo , Dongyu Liu , Kwan-Liu Ma

Many real-world domains can be expressed as graphs and, more generally, as multi-relational knowledge graphs. Though reasoning and learning with knowledge graphs has traditionally been addressed by symbolic approaches, recent methods in…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-03-25 Sebastijan Dumancic , Alberto Garcia-Duran , Mathias Niepert

Visualization plays a vital role in making sense of complex network data. Recent studies have shown the potential of using extended reality (XR) for the immersive exploration of networks. The additional depth cues offered by XR help users…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-01-27 David Bauer , Chengbo Zheng , Oh-Hyun Kwon , Kwan-Liu Ma

Hypergraphs serve as an effective tool widely adopted to characterize higher-order interactions in complex systems. The most intuitive and commonly used mathematical instrument for representing a hypergraph is the incidence matrix, in which…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Junhao Bian , Yilin Bi , Tao Zhou

This study proposes a tactile diagram pattern for visually impaired people to recognize color information. The pattern uses the principle of three primary colors, with different patterns representing red, blue, and yellow. The size of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-11 Hsin-Yi Chao , Hiroki Ishizuka

Graphs are widely used as a popular representation of the network structure of connected data. Graph data can be found in a broad spectrum of application domains such as social systems, ecosystems, biological networks, knowledge graphs, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-04 Feng Xia , Ke Sun , Shuo Yu , Abdul Aziz , Liangtian Wan , Shirui Pan , Huan Liu

Complex networks representing social interactions, brain activities, molecular structures have been studied widely to be able to understand and predict their characteristics as graphs. Models and algorithms for these networks are used in…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-10-24 Murat Çelik , Ali Baran Taşdemir , Lale Özkahya

Graph drawings are useful tools for exploring the structure and dynamics of data that can be represented by pair-wise relationships among a set of objects. Typical real-world social, biological or technological networks exhibit high…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-07-05 Christian Schulz

Matrix visualizations are widely used to display large-scale network, tabular, set, or sequential data. They typically only encode a single value per cell, e.g., through color. However, this can greatly limit the visualizations' utility…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-03-11 Yalong Yang , Wenyu Xia , Fritz Lekschas , Carolina Nobre , Robert Krueger , Hanspeter Pfister

Visual icons provide immediate recognition of features on print maps but do not translate well for touch reading by people who are blind or have low vision due to the low fidelity of tactile perception. We explored 3D printed icons as an…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-31 Leona Holloway , Matthew Butler , Kim Marriott