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We study a holographic cosmological model in which the infrared cutoff is set by the Ricci's length and dark matter and dark energy do not evolve on their own but interact non-gravitationally with each other. This greatly alleviates the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-25 Ivan Duran , Diego Pavon

In our previous work (Phys. Rev. D63, 085010, hep-th/0011290), we showed that the brane universe on the giant graviton moving in the near-horizon background of the dilatonic D(6-p)-brane is described by the mirage cosmology. We study…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Donam Youm

We present a generalized version of holographic dark energy arguing that it must be considered in the maximally subspace of a cosmological model. In the context of brane cosmology it leads to a bulk holographic dark energy which transfers…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. N. Saridakis

The energy density of the holographic dark energy is based on the area law of entropy, and thus any modification of the area law leads to a modified holographic energy density. Inspired by the entropy expression associated with the apparent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-16 A. Sheykhi , M. H. Dehghani , S. Ghaffari

We study the long distance behaviour of brane theories with quasi-localized gravity. The 5D effective theory at large scales follows from a holographic renormalization group flow. As intuitively expected, the graviton is effectively four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Csaba Csaki , Joshua Erlich , Timothy J. Hollowood , John Terning

We present a model of holographic dark energy in which the Infrared cutoff is determined by both the Ricci and the Gauss-Bonnet invariants. Such a construction has the significant advantage that the Infrared cutoff, and consequently the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-06 Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We present a unified dark energy framework capable of generating a continuous spectrum of cosmological ``rip'' scenarios -- including the Big Rip, Grand Rip, Mild Rip, Little Rip, Little Sibling of the Big Rip, and the newly found Dollhouse…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-05 Mikel Artola , Ruth Lazkoz , Vincenzo Salzano

A model of inflation produced by a viscous fluid is investigated and its compatibility with the holographic principle at the very early universe (as recently formulated for the holographic universe with a holographic cut-off radius) is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-02 E. Elizalde , A. V. Timoshkin

In Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz cosmology we use the holographic Ricci-like cut-off for the energy density proposed by L. N. Granda and A. Oliveros and under this framework we study, through the cosmic evolution at late times, the sign change in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-22 Samuel Lepe , Francisco Peña , Francisco Torres

Previous studies have examined the holographic principle as a means of producing dark energy. Here we propose instead the possibility of holographic dark matter. In this case, dark matter does not arise in the framework of particle physics…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-13 Oem Trivedi , Robert J. Scherrer

We propose a method to relate the holographic minimal information density to the de Broglie's wavelength at a given universe temperature $T$. To figure this out, we assume that the thermal length of massive and massless constituents…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-11 Orlando Luongo

We investigate the fundamental cosmological implications of holographic dark energy using the Granda-Oliveros (GO) infrared cutoff, spatial curvature, and generalized entropies. We demonstrate that the GO cutoff establishes a geometric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-12 Miguel Cruz , Samuel Lepe , Joel Saavedra

The braneworld model proposed by Dvali, Gabadadze and Porrati (DGP) leads to an accelerated universe without cosmological constant or other form of dark energy for the positive branch $(\epsilon =+1)$. For the negative branch $(\epsilon…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Yeremy Aguilera , Arturo Avelino , Norman Cruz , Samuel Lepe , Francisco Peña

We study Little Rip (LR) and Pseudo Rip (PR) cosmological models containing two coupled fluids: dark energy and dark matter. We assume a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe. The interaction between the dark energy and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-23 I. Brevik , A. V. Timoshkin

This paper is aimed at investigating a 5D holographic dark energy in DGP-BRANE cosmology by employing a combination of Sne Ia, BAO and CMB observational data to fit the cosmological parameters in the model. We describe the dynamic of a FRW…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-08 H. Farajollahi , A. Ravanpak

We consider the dynamics of a viscous cosmological fluid in the generalized Randall-Sundrum model for an anisotropic, Bianchi type I brane. To describe the dissipative effects we use the Israel-Hiscock-Stewart full causal thermodynamic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Harko , M. K. Mak

The conditions for the appearance of the Little Rip, Pseudo Rip and Quasi Rip universes in the terms of the parameters in the equation of state of some dark fluid are investigated. Several examples of the Rip cosmologies are investigated.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-19 V. V. Obukhov , A. V. Timoshkin , E. V Savushkin

In the Big Rip cosmological scenario, a FRW universe containing dark energy with $w < -1$ in its equation of state (phantom energy) expands in such way that, in a finite time span, the scale factor diverges to infinity and the size of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-07 Rafael Ruggiero

The holographic principle, which has its roots in string theory and black hole thermodynamics, connects the maximum distance of a quantum field theory to its infrared cutoff, which is correlated with the vacuum energy. The present study…

General Physics · Physics 2025-05-15 Ulbossyn Ualikhanova , Aziza Altaibayeva , Surajit Chattopadhyay

We study the R\'enyi holographic dark energy (RHDE) model by using the future and the particle horizons as the infrared (IR) cut-off. With the initial condition from the literature, most of the cosmological parameters are computed. Some of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-25 Suphakorn Chunlen , Phongsaphat Rangdee