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We study the blackbody spectrum from slabs of three-dimensional metallodielectric photonic crystals consisting of gold nanoparticles using an ab initio multiple-scattering method. The spectra are calculated for different photonic-crystal…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Vassilios Yannopapas

The combination of Dirac physics and elasticity has been explored at length in graphene where the so--called "elastic gauge fields" have given rise to an entire new field of research and applications: Straintronics. The fact that these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-13 Alberto Cortijo , Yago Ferreirós , Karl Landsteiner , María A. H. Vozmediano

We compute the transient dynamics of phonons in contact with high energy "hot" charge carriers in 12 polar and non-polar semiconductors, using a first-principles Boltzmann transport framework. For most materials, we find that the decay in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-03 Sridhar Sadasivam , Maria K. Y. Chan , Pierre Darancet

Nanostructuring on length scales corresponding to phonon mean free paths provides control over heat flow in semiconductors and makes it possible to engineer their thermal properties. However, the influence of boundaries limits the validity…

We explore the topological properties of non-Hermitian nodal-link semimetals with dissipative cold atoms in a three-dimensional optical lattice. We construct a two-band continuum model in three dimensions with a spin-dependent gain and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-12 Peng He , Jia-Hao Fu , Dan-Wei Zhang , Shi-Liang Zhu

The (secondary) electron emission from multilayered Al$_2$O$_3$/TiN membranes has been investigated with a hemispherical collector system in a scanning electron microscope for electrons with energies between 0.3 and 10 keV. These ultra-thin…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-08-11 H. W. Chan , V. Prodanović , A. M. M. G. Theulings , C. W. Hagen , P. M. Sarro , H. v. d Graaf

Thermal emission is a ubiquitous electromagnetic wave with an extreme broad spectrum in nature, and controlling thermal emission can be used to develop low-cost and convenient infrared light sources with wavelength tunable in a wide range…

We examine 2D electron transport through a long narrow channel driven by an external electric field in presence of diffusive boundary scattering. At zero temperature, we derive an analytical solution of the transition from ballistic to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-10 Philipp Heilmann , Pavlo V. Pyshkin , Björn Trauzettel

The spectral characteristics of near-field thermal emission from nanoparticle arrays are explained by comparison to the dispersions for propagating modes. Using the coupled dipole model, we analytically calculate the spectral emission from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-03 Eric Tervo , Zhuomin Zhang , Baratunde Cola

In topological semimetals the Dirac points can form zero-dimensional and one-dimensional manifolds, as predicted for Dirac/Weyl semimetals and topological nodal line semimetals, respectively. Here, based on first-principles calculations, we…

We consider the low-temperature thermal transport properties of the 2D proximity-induced superconducting state formed at the interface between a 3D strong topological insulator (TI) and a d-wave superconductor (dSC). This system is a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-10-06 Adam C. Durst

There has been a recent surge of interest in understanding charge transport at atomic scales. The motivations are myriad, including understanding the conductance properties of peptides measured experimentally. In this study, we propose a…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-06-09 Roisin Dempsey Braddell , Jone Uria-Albizuri , Jean-Bernard Bru , Serafim Rodrigues

We consider the properties of the type II Weyl semimetals at low temperatures basing on the particular tight - binding model. In the presence of electric field directed along the line connecting the Weyl points of opposite chirality the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-14 M. A. Zubkov , M. Lewkowicz

We theoretically propose that the Dirac fermion in two-dimensions shows the giant nonlinear responses to electromagnetic fields in terahertz region. A scaling form is obtained for the current and magnetization as functions of the normalized…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 Takahiro Morimoto , Naoto Nagaosa

The electric double layer (EDL) that forms at the interface between metals and ionic solutions is at the heart of various energy technologies. Recent experimental data have challenged our traditional understanding of the EDL charging…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-05 Nils Bruch , Michael Eikerling , Tobias Binninger

Topological materials attract a considerable research interest because of their characteristic band structure giving rise to various new phenomena in quantum physics. Beside this, they are tempting from a functional materials point of view:…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-04 Markus Kriener , Takashi Koretsune , Ryotaro Arita , Yoshinori Tokura , Yasujiro Taguchi

We show that extended self-similarity, a scaling phenomenon firstly observed in classical turbulent flows, holds for a two-dimensional metal-insulator transition that belongs to the universality class of random Dirac fermions. Deviations…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Moriconi

Ignited by the discovery of the metal-insulator transition, the behaviour of low-disorder two-dimensional (2D) electron systems is currently the focus of a great deal of attention. In the strongly-interacting limit, electrons are expected…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-19 Pedro Brussarski , S. Li , S. V. Kravchenko , A. A. Shashkin , M. P. Sarachik

Out-of-plane and in-plane electric polarization, which rarely coexist in a two-dimensional (2D) ferroelectric material, offer different advantages in ferroelectricity-based devices. Here, we report the coexistence of in-plane and…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-24 A. D. Molchanova , L. H. Yin , L. P. Gao , W. H. Song , Y. P. Sun , K. R. Allahverdiyev , M. N. Popova

Topological nodal-line semimetals are characterized by symmetry-protected one-dimensional band-touching lines or loops, which give rise to their peculiar Fermi surfaces at low energies. Furthermore, if time-reversal or inversion symmetry…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-17 Hamid Rahimpoor , Saeed H. Abedinpour