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Quantum hydrodynamic of skyrmions in spinor ultracold bosons at the finite temperature is described. The limit regime of BEC appearing at the zero temperature is discussed either. The skyrmions are found as the solution of the spin…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-03-31 Pavel A. Andreev

Modifying the conventional spin-wave theory in a novel manner based on the Wick decomposition, we present an elaborate thermodynamics of square-lattice quantum antiferromagnets. Our scheme is no longer accompanied by the notorious problem…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-13 Shoji Yamamoto , Yusaku Noriki

We study the finite-temperature dynamical spin susceptibility of the one-dimensional (generalized) anisotropic Heisenberg model within the hydrodynamic regime of small wave vectors and frequencies. Numerical results are analyzed using the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-09-10 J. Herbrych , R. Steinigeweg , P. Prelovšek

In the analytic-Bargmann representation associated with the harmonic oscillator and spin coherent states, the wavefunction as entire complex functions can be factorized in terms of their zeros in a unique way. The Schr\"odinger equation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Demosthenes Ellinas , Vassilios Kovanis

We use the full-density matrix (FDM) numerical renormalization group (NRG) method to calculate the equilibrium dynamical correlation function $C(\omega)$ of the spin operator $\sigma_z$ at finite temperature for the sub-Ohmic spin-boson…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-11 Ke Yang , Ning-Hua Tong

The temperature dependence of the order parameter of the Schwinger model is calculated in the euclidean functional integral approach. For that we solve the model on a finite torus and let the spatial extension tend to infinity at the end of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-09 Ivo Sachs , Andreas Wipf

We derive the stochastic equations and consider the non-Markovian dynamics of a system of multiple two-level atoms in a common quantum field. We make only the dipole approximation for the atoms and assume weak atom-field interactions. From…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 C. H. Fleming , N. I. Cummings , Charis Anastopoulos , B. L. Hu

Bosonic atoms confined in optical lattices can exist in two different phases, Mott-insulator and superfluid, depending on the strength of the system parameters, such as the on-site interaction between particles and the hopping parameter.…

The deep sub-Ohmic spin-boson model shows a longstanding non-Markovian coherence at low temperature. Motivating to quench this robust coherence, the thermal effect is unitarily incorporated into the time evolution of the model, which is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-09-11 Yao Yao

We derive a variational cluster approximation for Heisenberg spin systems at finite temperature based on the ideas of the self-energy functional theory by Potthoff for fermionic and bosonic systems with local interactions. Partitioning the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-19 Stephan Filor , Thomas Pruschke

The dynamics of spin-boson systems at very low temperatures has been studied using a real-time path-integral simulation technique which combines a stochastic Monte Carlo sampling over the quantum fluctuations with an exact treatment of the…

chem-ph · Physics 2009-10-22 Reinhold Egger , C. H. Mak

A finite temperature model of strongly correlated nucleons with underlying isospin symmetries is developed. The model can be used to study the role of bound states and Feshbach resonances on the thermal properties of a spin 1/2, isospin 1/2…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-14 A. Z. Mekjian

Exact and approximate expressions for thermodynamic characteristics of heated matter, which consists of particles with finite mass-widths, are constructed. They are expressed in terms of Fermi/Bose distributions and spectral functions,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. N. Voskresensky

We characterize the high-temperature thermodynamics of rotating bosons and fermions in two- (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) isotropic harmonic trapping potentials. We begin by calculating analytically the conventional virial coefficients…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-08-12 C. E. Berger , K. J. Morrell , J. E. Drut

Starting from the formal solution to the Heisenberg equation, we revisit an universal model for a quantum open system with a harmonic oscillator linearly coupled to a boson bath. The analysis of the decay process for a Fock state and a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 X. Xiao , Y. B. Gao

Accurate description of finite-temperature vibrational dynamics is indispensable in the computation of two-dimensional electronic spectra. Such simulations are often based on the density matrix evolution, statistical averaging of initial…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-09-26 Tomislav Begušić , Jiří Vaníček

We study the finite temperature crossovers in the vicinity of a zero temperature quantum phase transition. The universal crossover functions are observables of a continuum quantum field theory. Particular attention is focussed on the high…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 Subir Sachdev

A one-dimensional fractional one-phase Stefan problem with a temperature boundary condition at the fixed face is considered. An integral relationship between the temperature and the free boundary is obtained which is equivalent to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-25 Sabrina Roscani , Domingo Tarzia

We investigate Bose-Einstein condensation for interacting bosons at zero and nonzero temperature. Functional renormalization provides us with a consistent method to compute the effect of fluctuations beyond the Bogoliubov approximation. For…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-01-28 S. Floerchinger , C. Wetterich

We address the problem of calculating finite-temperature response functions of an experimentally relevant low-dimensional strongly-correlated system: the integrable 1D Bose gas with repulsive \delta-function interaction (Lieb-Liniger…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-03-10 Miłosz Panfil , Jean-Sébastien Caux