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Related papers: Critical collapse in K-essence models

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In this paper, we first generalize the definition of stationary universal horizons to dynamical ones, and then show that (dynamical) universal horizons can be formed from realistic gravitational collapse. This is done by constructing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-27 Miao Tian , Xinwen Wang , M. F. da Silva , Anzhong Wang

We consider self-interacting scalar fields coupled to gravity. Two classes of exact solutions to Einstein's equations are obtained: the first class corresponds to the minimal coupling, the second one to the conformal coupling. One of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Oleg A. Fonarev

We report on the existence and phenomenology of type II critical collapse within the one-parameter family of SU(2) $\sigma$-models coupled to gravity. Numerical investigations in spherical symmetry show discretely self-similar (DSS)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-15 Sascha Husa , Christiane Lechner , Michael Pürrer , Jonathan Thornburg , Peter C. Aichelburg

In this paper, we investigate the dynamical formation and evolution of 2 + 1-dimensional charged black holes. We numerically study dynamical collapses of charged matter fields in an anti de Sitter background and note the formation of black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 Dong-il Hwang , Hongbin Kim , Dong-han Yeom

We study a simple system that comprises all main features of critical gravitational collapse, originally discovered by Choptuik and discussed in many subsequent publications. These features include universality of phenomena, mass-scaling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. P. Frolov , A. L. Larsen , M. Christensen

Collapsing shells form horizons, and when the curvature is small classical general relativity is believed to describe this process arbitrarily well. On the other hand, quantum information theory based (fuzzball/firewall) arguments suggest…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-03 Iosif Bena , Daniel R. Mayerson , Andrea Puhm , Bert Vercnocke

Based on the formulated and proven similarity properties of cosmological models based on a statistical system of degenerate scalarly charged fermions, as well as the previously identified mechanism of scalar-gravitational instability of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-04 Yu. G. Ignat'ev

We study the time evolution of the Misner-Sharp mass and the apparent horizon for gravitational collapse of a massless scalar field in the $AdS_{5}$ space-time for both cases of narrow and broad waves by numerically solving the Einstein's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-03 Alireza Allahyari , Javad T. Firouzjaee , Reza Mansouri

This paper studies gravitational collapse of a complex scalar field at the threshold for black hole formation, assuming that the collapse is spherically symmetric and continuously self-similar. A new solution of the coupled Einstein-scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-24 Eric W. Hirschmann , Douglas M. Eardley

Gravitational collapse into a black hole has been extensively studied with classical sources. We develop a new formalism to simulate quantum fields forming a black hole. By choosing a convenient coherent state, this formalism taps into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-09 Benjamin Berczi , Paul M. Saffin , Shuang-Yong Zhou

We describe a non-perturbative approach to studying the gravitational collapse of a scalar field in spherical symmetry with quantum gravity corrections. Quantum effects are described by a phase space function that modifies the constraints…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-15 Andreas Kreienbuehl , Viqar Husain , Sanjeev S. Seahra

In spherical symmetry compelling numerical evidence suggests that in general relativity solutions near the threshold of black hole formation exhibit critical behavior. One aspect of this is that threshold solutions themselves are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-17 Isabel Suárez Fernández , Rodrigo Vicente , David Hilditch

In certain two-dimensional models, collapsing matter forms a black hole if and only if the incoming energy flux exceeds the Hawking radiation rate. Near the critical threshold, the black hole mass is given by a universal formula in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 A. Strominger , L. Thorlacius

The development of hyperbolic formulations of Einstein's equations has revolutionized our ability to perform long-time, stable, accurate numerical simulations of strong field gravitational phenomena. However, hyperbolic methods have seen…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-21 Arman Akbarian , Matthew W. Choptuik

In general relativity black holes can be formed from regular initial data that do not contain a black hole already. The space of regular initial data for general relativity therefore splits naturally into two halves: data that form a black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Carsten Gundlach

We give an approach to studying the critical behaviour that has been observed in numerical studies of gravitational collapse. These studies suggest, among other things, that black holes initially form with infinitesimal mass. We show…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Viqar Husain , Erik A. Martinez , Dario Nunez

We generalize the spherical collapse model for the formation of dark matter halos to apply in a universe with arbitrary positive cosmological constant. We calculate the critical condition for collapse of an overdense region and give exact…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-03 Ewa L. Lokas , Y. Hoffman

The problem of the event horizon in relativistic gravity is discussed. Singular solutions in general relativity are well known. The Schwarschild metric of a spherical mass is singular at zero ($r = 0$) and at the event horizon ($r = r_g$).…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-22 Svetlana Andrusenko , Daniil Krichevskiy , Valentin Rudenko

We present results of numerical simulations of the formation of black holes from the gravitational collapse of a massless, minimally-coupled scalar field in 2+1 dimensional, axially-symmetric, anti de-Sitter (AdS) spacetime. The geometry…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Frans Pretorius , Matthew W. Choptuik

Numerical simulations of the accretion of test scalar fields with non-standard kinetic terms (of the k-essence type) onto a Schwarzschild black hole are performed. We find a full dynamical solution for the spherical accretion of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-22 Ratindranath Akhoury , David Garfinkle , Ryo Saotome , Alexander Vikman