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Related papers: Exotically knotted disks and complex curves

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This paper is the first part in a 2 part study of an elementary functorial construction from the category of finite non-abelian groups to a category of singular compact, oriented 2-manifolds. After a desingularization process this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-10-16 Mark Herman , Jonathan Pakianathan , Ergun Yalcin

A submanifold of the standard symplectic space determines a partially defined, multi-valued symplectic map, the outer symplectic billiard correspondence. Two points are in this correspondence if the midpoint of the segment connecting them…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Peter Albers , Ana Chavez Caliz , Serge Tabachnikov

We construct simply connected, minimal, symplectic 4-manifolds with exotic smooth structures and each with one Seiberg-Witten basic class up to sign, on the Noether line and between the Noether and half Noether lines by star surgeries…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-09-17 Sümeyra Sakallı

We produce infinite families of exotic actions of finite cyclic groups on simply connected smooth 4-manifolds with nontrivial Seiberg-Witten invariants.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Ronald Fintushel , Ronald J. Stern , Nathan Sunukjian

The purpose of this article is twofold. First we outline a general construction scheme for producing simply-connected minimal symplectic 4-manifolds with small Euler characteristics. Using this scheme, we illustrate how to obtain…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Anar Akhmedov , R. Inanc Baykur , B. Doug Park

We generalize the results of [AS], finding large classes of totally geodesic Seifert surfaces in hyperbolic knot and link complements, each the lift of a rigid 2-orbifold embedded in some hyperbolic 3-orbifold. In addition, we provide a…

In the present paper we study the problem of constructing a family of surfaces (surface pencils) from a given curve in 4-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}^{4}$. We have shown that generalized rotation surfaces in $\mathbb{E}^{4}$ are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-18 Betül Bulca , Kadri Arslan

The symplectic cone of a closed oriented 4-manifold is the set of cohomology classes represented by symplectic forms. A well-known conjecture describes this cone for every minimal Kaehler surface. We consider the case of the elliptic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-03-05 M. J. D. Hamilton

We study a notion of strict pseudoconvexity in the context of topologically (often unsmoothably) embedded 3-manifolds in complex surfaces. Topologically pseudoconvex (TPC) 3-manifolds behave similarly to their smooth analogues, cutting out…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Robert E. Gompf

We study the structure of complex points on real surfaces, embedded into complex Elliptic surfaces. We show, for example, that any compact surface has a totally real embedding into a blow-up of a K3 surface. We also exhibit smooth disc…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-02-24 Marko Slapar

In this work, we investigate the topological properties of knotted defects in smectic liquid crystals. Our story begins with screw dislocations, whose radial surface structure can be smoothly accommodated on $S^3$ for fibred knots by using…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-16 Paul G. Severino , Randall D. Kamien , Benjamin Bode

The aim of this paper is twofold. First of all, we confirm a few basic criteria of the finiteness of real forms of a given smooth complex projective variety, in terms of the Galois cohomology set of the discrete part of the automorphism…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-27 Tien-Cuong Dinh , Cécile Gachet , Hsueh-Yung Lin , Keiji Oguiso , Long Wang , Xun Yu

We initiate the study of torus surgeries on knot traces. Our key technical insight is realizing the annulus twisting construction of Osoinach as a torus surgery on a knot trace. We present several applications of this idea. We find exotic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Kai Nakamura

In the paper, we investigate properties of the nine-dimensional variety of the inflection points of the plane cubic curves. The description of local monodromy groups of the set of inflection points near singular cubic curves is given. Also,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Vik. S. Kulikov

Our main result gives an adjunction inequality for embedded surfaces in certain $4$-manifolds with contact boundary under a non-vanishing assumption on the Bauer--Furuta type invariants. Using this, we give infinitely many knots in $S^3$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-02-07 Nobuo Iida , Anubhav Mukherjee , Masaki Taniguchi

Finite-order invariants of knots in arbitrary 3-manifolds (including non-orientable ones) are constructed and studied by methods of the topology of discriminant sets. Obstructions to the integrability of admissible weight systems to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Victor A. Vassiliev

We discuss an obstruction to a knot being smoothly slice that comes from minimum-genus bounds on smoothly embedded surfaces in definite 4-manifolds. As an example, we provide an alternate proof of the fact that the (2,1)-cable of the figure…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Paolo Aceto , Nickolas A. Castro , Maggie Miller , JungHwan Park , András Stipsicz

From a handlebody-theoretic perspective, the simplest compact, contractible 4-manifolds, other than the 4-ball, are Mazur manifolds. We produce the first pairs of Mazur manifolds that are homeomorphic but not diffeomorphic. Our…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Kyle Hayden , Thomas E. Mark , Lisa Piccirillo

The embeddings of complex plane projective curves in the plane are a cornerstone of the topological study of algebraic varieties. In this work, we deal with the local and global aspects of these embeddings, with a special attention to its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Enrique Artal Bartolo

The paper concerns two classical problems in knot theory pertaining to knot symmetry and knot exteriors. In the context of a knotted handlebody $V$ in a $3$-sphere $S^3$, the symmetry problem seeks to classify the mapping class group of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Yuya Koda , Makoto Ozawa , Yi-Sheng Wang
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