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Sequence transduction models have been widely explored in many natural language processing tasks. However, the target sequence usually consists of discrete tokens which represent word indices in a given vocabulary. We barely see the case…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-01 Xuan Liang , Yida Xu

Humans learn language by interaction with their environment and listening to other humans. It should also be possible for computational models to learn language directly from speech but so far most approaches require text. We improve on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-09-25 Danny Merkx , Stefan L. Frank , Mirjam Ernestus

While most conversational AI systems focus on textual dialogue only, conditioning utterances on visual context (when it's available) can lead to more realistic conversations. Unfortunately, a major challenge for incorporating visual context…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Paul Hongsuck Seo , Arsha Nagrani , Cordelia Schmid

We present Palm, a solution to the Long-Term Action Anticipation (LTA) task utilizing vision-language and large language models. Given an input video with annotated action periods, the LTA task aims to predict possible future actions. We…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-30 Daoji Huang , Otmar Hilliges , Luc Van Gool , Xi Wang

Tutorial videos of mobile apps have become a popular and compelling way for users to learn unfamiliar app features. To make the video accessible to the users, video creators always need to annotate the actions in the video, including what…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-08-08 Sidong Feng , Chunyang Chen , Zhenchang Xing

Such human-assisting systems as robots need to correctly understand the surrounding situation based on observations and output the required support actions for humans. Language is one of the important channels to communicate with humans,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-10-07 Taiki Nakamura , Seiya Kawano , Akishige Yuguchi , Yasutomo Kawanishi , Koichiro Yoshino

In this paper we consider the problem of classifying fine-grained, multi-step activities (e.g., cooking different recipes, making disparate home improvements, creating various forms of arts and crafts) from long videos spanning up to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-20 Xudong Lin , Fabio Petroni , Gedas Bertasius , Marcus Rohrbach , Shih-Fu Chang , Lorenzo Torresani

Interactions between humans are diverse and context-dependent, but previous works have treated them as categorical, disregarding the heavy tail of possible interactions. We propose a new paradigm of learning human-human interactions as free…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Morris Alper , Hadar Averbuch-Elor

When recognizing emotions from speech, we encounter two common problems: how to optimally capture emotion-relevant information from the speech signal and how to best quantify or categorize the noisy subjective emotion labels.…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-04 Sofoklis Kakouros , Themos Stafylakis , Ladislav Mosner , Lukas Burget

The objective of this paper is to evaluate "human action recognition without human". Motion representation is frequently discussed in human action recognition. We have examined several sophisticated options, such as dense trajectories (DT)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-25 Hirokatsu Kataoka , Kensho Hara , Yutaka Satoh

Speech emotion recognition is a challenging problem because human convey emotions in subtle and complex ways. For emotion recognition on human speech, one can either extract emotion related features from audio signals or employ speech…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-04-06 Haiyang Xu , Hui Zhang , Kun Han , Yun Wang , Yiping Peng , Xiangang Li

A promising approach for teaching artificial agents to use natural language involves using human-in-the-loop training. However, recent work suggests that current machine learning methods are too data inefficient to be trained in this way…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-06-24 Ryan Lowe , Abhinav Gupta , Jakob Foerster , Douwe Kiela , Joelle Pineau

Learning to recognize actions from only a handful of labeled videos is a challenging problem due to the scarcity of tediously collected activity labels. We approach this problem by learning a two-pathway temporal contrastive model using…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Ankit Singh , Omprakash Chakraborty , Ashutosh Varshney , Rameswar Panda , Rogerio Feris , Kate Saenko , Abir Das

In this paper we address the problem of automatically discovering atomic actions in unsupervised manner from instructional videos, which are rarely annotated with atomic actions. We present an unsupervised approach to learn atomic actions…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-08 AJ Piergiovanni , Anelia Angelova , Michael S. Ryoo , Irfan Essa

In recent years, automatic video caption generation has attracted considerable attention. This paper focuses on the generation of Japanese captions for describing human actions. While most currently available video caption datasets have…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-03-11 Yutaro Shigeto , Yuya Yoshikawa , Jiaqing Lin , Akikazu Takeuchi

We explore unconstrained natural language feedback as a learning signal for artificial agents. Humans use rich and varied language to teach, yet most prior work on interactive learning from language assumes a particular form of input (e.g.,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-07-06 Theodore R. Sumers , Mark K. Ho , Robert D. Hawkins , Karthik Narasimhan , Thomas L. Griffiths

Automatic movie narration aims to generate video-aligned plot descriptions to assist visually impaired audiences. Unlike standard video captioning, it involves not only describing key visual details but also inferring plots that unfold…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-21 Zihao Yue , Yepeng Zhang , Ziheng Wang , Qin Jin

The goal of spatial-temporal action detection is to determine the time and place where each person's action occurs in a video and classify the corresponding action category. Most of the existing methods adopt fully-supervised learning,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-21 Wei-Jhe Huang , Jheng-Hsien Yeh , Min-Hung Chen , Gueter Josmy Faure , Shang-Hong Lai

Robots often struggle to follow free-form human instructions in real-world settings due to computational and sensing limitations. We address this gap with a lightweight, fully on-device pipeline that converts natural-language commands into…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-11 Archit Sharma , Dharmendra Sharma , John Rebeiro , Peeyush Thakur , Narendra Dhar , Laxmidhar Behera

Can we teach a robot to recognize and make predictions for activities that it has never seen before? We tackle this problem by learning models for video from text. This paper presents a hierarchical model that generalizes instructional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Fadime Sener , Rishabh Saraf , Angela Yao
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