English
Related papers

Related papers: Statistical Bounds on CMB Bell Violation

200 papers

The Bell inequalities in three and four correlations are re-derived in general forms showing that three and four data sets, respectively, identically satisfy them regardless of whether they are random, deterministic, measured, predicted, or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Louis Sica

Bell's theorem shows that no hidden-variable model can explain the measurement statistics of a quantum system shared between two parties, thus ruling out a classical (local) understanding of nature. In this work we demonstrate that by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-14 Benjamin Morris , Lukas J. Fiderer , Ben Lang , Daniel Goldwater

Noncommuting observables cannot be simultaneously measured, however, under local hidden variable models, they must simultaneously hold premeasurement values, implying the existence of a joint probability distribution. We study the joint…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-05-30 Omar E. Gamel , Graham R. Fleming

A pedagogical introduction to Bell's inequality in Quantum Mechanics is presented. Several examples, ranging from spin $1/2$ to coherent and squeezed states are worked out. The generalization to Mermin's inequalities and to GHZ states is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-12 M. S. Guimaraes , I. Roditi , S. P. Sorella

Bell tests---the experimental demonstration of a Bell inequality violation---are central to understanding the foundations of quantum mechanics, underpin quantum technologies, and are a powerful diagnostic tool for technological developments…

We elaborate on the recent proposal of employing unitary operators in Quantum Mechanics. The Bell and Mermin inequalities for entangled coherent states are scrutinized by making use of the unitary displacement operators. A violation of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-09 Silvio Paolo Sorella

In the present article, based on the formalism introduced in [Loubenets, J. Math. Phys. 53, 022201 (2012)], we derive for a pure bipartite quantum state a new upper bound on its maximal violation of general Bell inequalities. This new bound…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-19 Elena R. Loubenets , Min Namkung

By calculating entanglement measures and quantum violation of Bell-type inequality, we reveal the relationship between entanglement measure and the amount of quantum violation for a family of four-qubit entangled states. It has been…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-06-07 Dong Ding , Yingqiu He , Fengli Yan , Ting Gao

A recent experiment by Brida et al. (arXiv:0705.0439 [quant-ph]) is analyzed with the conclusion that is shows a violation of standard quantum predictions. A simple local hidden variables model is studied which is compatible with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-23 Emilio Santos

We in this Letter derive analytic formulas of Bell correlations in terms of quantum probability statistics under the assumption of measuring outcome-independence. For a spin-1/2 singlet state we find analytically that the violations of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-09 Zhigang Song , J. -Q. Liang , L. -F. Wei

We study Bell's inequality using the Bell states constructed from four component Dirac spinors. Spin operator is related to the Pauli-Lubanski pseudo vector which is relativistic invariant operator. By using Lorentz transformation, in both…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Shahpoor Moradi

In the experimental verification of Bell's inequalities in real photonic experiments, it is generally believed that the so-called fair sampling assumption (which means that a small fraction of results provide a fair statistical sample) has…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Afshin Shafiee , Mehdi Golshani

We prove that there are tripartite quantum states (constructed from random unitaries) that can lead to arbitrarily large violations of Bell inequalities for dichotomic observables. As a consequence these states can withstand an arbitrary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-03-17 D. Perez-Garcia , M. M Wolf , C. Palazuelos , I. Villanueva , M. Junge

We explore the challenges posed by the violation of Bell-like inequalities by $d$-dimensional systems exposed to imperfect state-preparation and measurement settings. We address, in particular, the limit of high-dimensional systems,…

In this work, we have studied the possibility of setting up Bell's inequality violating experiment in the context of cosmology, based on the basic principles of quantum mechanics. First we start with the physical motivation of implementing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-21 Sayantan Choudhury , Sudhakar Panda , Rajeev Singh

Violation of Bell's Inequalities gives experimental evidence for the existence of a spin 1/2 which has two simultaneous axes of spin quantization rather than one. These couple to form a resonance state, called the spin fringe, and this…

General Physics · Physics 2007-10-10 B. C. Sanctuary

We estimate the probability of random $N$-qudit pure states violating full-correlation Bell inequalities with two dichotomic observables per site. These inequalities can show violations that grow exponentially with $N$, but we prove this is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-09-11 R. C. Drumond , R. I. Oliveira

This paper proposes a generalized Bell-like inequality (GBI) for multiparticle entangled Schr\"{o}dinger-cat--states of arbitrary spin-$s$. Based on quantum probability statistics the GBI and violation are formulated in an unified manner…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-03 Yan Gu , Wei-Dong Li , Xiao-Lei Hao , Jiu-Qing Liang , Lian-Fu Wei

Violations of Bell inequalities in classical optics have been demonstrated in terms of field mean intensities and correlations, however, the quantum meaning of violations point to statistics and probabilities. We present a violation of Bell…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-31 Laura Ares , Alfredo Luis

We investigate theoretically the feasibility of an experimental test of the Bell-type inequality derived by Mermin for correlated spins larger than 1/2. Using the Schwinger representation, we link the output fields of two two-mode squeezers…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-01 Ruffin Evans , Olivier Pfister