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We study a general bipartite quantum system consisting of a spin interacting with a bosonic field, with the initial state prepared as the product of a spin coherent state and a canonical coherent state. Our goal is to develop a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-23 Matheus V. Scherer , Lea F. Santos , Alexandre D. Ribeiro

The spin coherent state path integral describing the dynamics of a spin-1/2-system in a magnetic field of arbitrary time-dependence is considered. Defining the path integral as the limit of a Wiener regularized expression, the semiclassical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Adrian Alscher , Hermann Grabert

We introduce a set of generalized slave-particle models for extended Hubbard models that treat localized electronic correlations using slave-boson decompositions. Our models automatically include two slave-particle methods of recent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-16 Alexandru B. Georgescu , Sohrab Ismail-Beigi

A bipartite spin system is proposed for which a fast transfer from one defined state into another exists. For sufficient coupling between the spins, this implements a bit-flipping mechanism which is much faster than that induced by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-17 Maximilian F. I. Kieler , Arnd Bäcker

Despite their formal simplicity, most lattice spin models cannot be easily solved, even under the simplifying assumptions of mean field theory. In this manuscript, we present a method for generating mean field solutions to classical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-06-22 Yizhi Shen , Adam P. Willard

We present an approach to spin dynamics by extending the optical Bloch equations for the driven two-level system to derive microscopic expressions for the transverse and longitudinal spin relaxation times. This is done for the 6-level…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Lechner , U. Roessler

We introduce the generalization of the Slave-Spin Mean-Field method to broken-symmetry phases. Through a variational approach we derive the single-particle energy shift in the mean-field equations which generates the appropriate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-02 Matteo Crispino , Maria Chatzieleftheriou , Tommaso Gorni , Luca de' Medici

We introduce a minimal model for realizing a fast-to-slow scrambling transition mediated by an auxiliary central qubit (c-qubit). The c-qubit is coupled to a spin-$1/2$ Ising model with local Ising interactions and tunable c-qubit-spin…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-06 Joseph Szabo , Nandini Trivedi

We consider the problem of tunneling between two leads via a localized spin 1/2 or any other microscopic system which can be modeled by a two-level Hamiltonian. We assume that a constant magnetic field ${\bf B}_0$ acts on the spin, that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. N. Bulaevskii , M. Hruška , G. Ortiz

A simple spin system is constructed to simulate dynamics of asset prices and studied numerically. The outcome for the distribution of prices is shown to depend both on the dimension of the system and the introduction of price into the link…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2014-08-07 Krzysztof Urbanowicz , Peter Richmond , Janusz A. Hołyst

We apply a variational Ansatz based on neural networks to the problem of spin-$1/2$ fermions in a harmonic trap interacting through a short distance potential. We showed that standard machine learning techniques lead to a quick convergence…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-24 Paulo F. Bedaque , Hersh Kumar , Andy Sheng

A simple many-fermion system in which there exists N identical fermions in a single spherical orbit with pairing interaction is treated by means of the time-dependent variational approach with a quasi-spin squeezed state with the aim of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Tsue , H. Akaike

Spin-dependent transport is investigated in ballistic regime through the interface between a ferromagnet and a spin spiral. We show that spin-dependent interferences lead to a new type of diffraction called "spin-diffraction". It is shown…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Aurélien Manchon , Natalya Ryzhanova , A. Vedyayev , Bernard Dieny

We recently derived a spin-mapping approach for treating the nonadiabatic dynamics of a two-level system in a classical environment [J. Chem. Phys. 151, 044119 (2019)] based on the well-known quantum equivalence between a two-level system…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-03-03 Johan E. Runeson , Jeremy O. Richardson

We investigate theoretically the time evolution of a one-dimensional system of spin-1/2 fermions in a harmonic trap after, initially, a spiral spin configuration far-from equilibrium is created. We predict a spin segregation building up in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-12-30 Ulrich Ebling , Andre Eckardt , Maciej Lewenstein

We analyze the spin transport through a finite-size one-dimensional interacting wire connected to noninteracting leads. By combining renormalization-group arguments with other analytic considerations such as the memory function technique…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-04-28 A. -M. Visuri , M. Lebrat , S. Häusler , L. Corman , T. Giamarchi

We determine the localization threshold in a partially filled and orbitally degenerate model of correlated electrons. Particular emphasis is put on a non-integer band filling, when the system decomposes into the localized and the itinerant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Jakub Jedrak , Jozef Spalek , Gertrud Zwicknagl

A problem of practical significance is the analysis of large, spatially distributed data sets. The problem is more challenging for variables that follow non-Gaussian distributions. We show that the spatial correlations between variables can…

Applications · Statistics 2012-12-24 Milan Žukovič , Dionissios T. Hristopulos

We analyze the $t$-$J$ model using the ${\rm CP}^1$ representation for the slave operators (holons and spinons) which is particularly suited to study the phenomenon of the spin-charge separation in strongly correlated electron systems. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Alberto Lerda

We study quantum information scrambling in spin models with both long-range all-to-all and short-range interactions. We argue that a simple global, spatially homogeneous interaction together with local chaotic dynamics is sufficient to give…