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We investigate the Jacobian decomposition of some algebraic curves over finite fields with genus $4$, $5$ and $10$. As a corollary, explicit equations for curves that are either maximal or minimal over the finite field with $p^2$ elements…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Daniele Bartoli , Massimo Giulietti , Mokoto Kawakita , Maria Montanucci

We study a class of oscillatory hypersingular integral operators associated to a radial hypersurface of the form $\Gamma(t)=(t,\varphi(t)), t\in\R{n}$. When $\varphi$ satisfies suitable curvature and monotonicity conditions, we prove…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Sajin Vincent A W , Aniruddha Deshmukh , Vijay Kumar Sohani

We show that many important convex matrix functions can be represented as the partial infimal projection of the generalized matrix fractional (GMF) and a relatively simple convex function. This representation provides conditions under which…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-05-13 James V. Burke , Yuan Gao , Tim Hoheisel

We first show that the union of a projective curve with one of its extremal secant lines satisfies the linear general position principle for hyperplane sections. We use this to give an improved approximation of the Betti numbers of curves…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-05-29 Markus Brodmann , Peter Schenzel

We obtain an optimal deviation from the mean upper bound \begin{equation} D(x)\=\sup_{f\in \F}\mu\{f-\E_{\mu} f\geq x\},\qquad\ \text{for}\ x\in\R\label{abstr} \end{equation} where $\F$ is the class of the integrable, Lipschitz functions on…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-12-09 Dainius Dzindzalieta

In this paper, we obtain some boundedness of the following general multilinear square functions $T$ with non-smooth kernels, which extend some known results significantly. $$ T(\vec{f})(x)=\big( \int_{0}^\infty…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-01 Mahdi Hormozi , Zengyan Si , Qingying Xue

While many bounds have been proved for partial trace inequalities over the last decades for a large variety of quantities, recent problems in quantum information theory demand sharper bounds. In this work, we study optimal bounds for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-21 Pablo Costa Rico , Pavel Shteyner

We consider the Max-Cut problem. Let $G = (V,E)$ be a graph with adjacency matrix $(a_{ij})_{i,j=1}^{n}$. Burer, Monteiro & Zhang proposed to find, for $n$ angles $\left\{\theta_1, \theta_2, \dots, \theta_n\right\} \subset [0, 2\pi]$,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-02-10 Stefan Steinerberger

The purpose of this paper is to study the equivalence relation on unitary bases defined by R. F. Werner [{\it J. Phys. A: Math. Gen.} {\bf 34} (2001) 7081], relate it to local operations on maximally entangled vectors bases, find an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-03 Sibasish Ghosh , Ajit Iqbal Singh

Let $\Gamma$ be a crystal group in $\mathbb R^d$. A function $\varphi:\mathbb R^d\longrightarrow \mathbb C$ is said to be {\em crystal-refinable} (or $\Gamma-$refinable) if it is a linear combination of finitely many of the rescaled and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-10-22 Ursula Molter , Maria del Carmen Moure , Alejandro Quintero

Given an increasing function $H:[0,1)\to [0,\infty)$ and $$ A_n(H):=\inf_{\tau\in \mathcal{T}_n}(\sum_{i=1}^n \int_{t_{i-1}}^{t_i} (t_i-t)H^2(t)dt)^{{1/2}}, $$ where $\mathcal{T}_n:=\{\tau=(t_i)_{i=0}^n: 0=t_0<t_1<...<t_n=1\}$, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-17 Heikki Seppälä

Solutions of numerous equations of mathematical physics such as elliptic, weakly singular, singular, hypersingular integral equations belong to functional classes $\bar Q^u_{r \gamma}(\Omega,1)$ and $Q^u_{r \gamma}(\Omega,1)$ defined over…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-03-05 Ilya V. Boykov

Fractional derivatives are a well-studied generalization of integer order derivatives. Naturally, for optimization, it is of interest to understand the convergence properties of gradient descent using fractional derivatives. Convergence…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-06-05 Ashwani Aggarwal

This work concerns the global minimization of a prescribed eigenvalue or a weighted sum of prescribed eigenvalues of a Hermitian matrix-valued function depending on its parameters analytically in a box. We describe how the analytical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-11 Emre Mengi , Emre Alper Yildirim , Mustafa Kilic

We prove variable coefficient versions of L^p boundedness results on Hilbert transforms and maximal functions along convex curves in the plane.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-03-15 Andreas Seeger , Stephen Wainger

We study the prescribed Ricci curvature problem for homogeneous metrics. Given a (0,2)-tensor field $T$, this problem asks for solutions to the equation $\mathrm{Ric}(g)=cT$ for some constant $c$. Our approach is based on examining global…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-18 Artem Pulemotov , Wolfgang Ziller

As shown in [A1], the lowest constants appearing in the weak type (1,1) inequalities satisfied by the centered Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator associated to certain finite radial measures, grow exponentially fast with the dimension. Here…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-03-13 J. M. Aldaz , J. Pérez Lázaro

For $\gamma\in\IC$ such that $|\gamma|<\pi/2$ and $0\leq\beta<1$, let ${\mathcal P}_{\gamma,\beta} $ denote the class of all analytic functions $P$ in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ with $P(0)=1$ and $$ {\rm Re\,} \left…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-06-07 S. Ponnusamy , A. Vasudevarao

We study topologically invariant means on $L^{\infty}(\mathbb{R})$, the set of all essentially bounded functions on the real line, and prove that invariance with respect to a single convolution operator is sufficient for a mean to be…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-23 Ryoichi Kunisada

We propose a new class of convex penalty functions, called \emph{variational Gram functions} (VGFs), that can promote pairwise relations, such as orthogonality, among a set of vectors in a vector space. These functions can serve as…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-04-13 Amin Jalali , Maryam Fazel , Lin Xiao