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This paper describes the design, fabrication, commissioning and use of a CALibration source Insertion System (CALIS) in the DarkSide-50 direct dark matter search experiment. CALIS deploys radioactive sources into the liquid scintillator…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-01-17 P. Agnes , I. F. M. Albuquerque , T. Alexander , A. K. Alton , D. M. Asner , H. O. Back , B. Baldin , K. Biery , V. Bocci , G. Bonfini , W. Bonivento , M. Bossa , B. Bottino , A. Brigatti , J. Brodsky , F. Budano , S. Bussino , M. Cadeddu , L. Cadonati , M. Cadoni , F. Calaprice , N. Canci , A. Candela , M. Caravati , M. Cariello , M. Carlini , S. Catalanotti , P. Cavalcante , A. Chepurnov , C. Cicalo , A. G. Cocco , G. Covone , D. D'Angelo , M. D'Incecco , S. Davini , S. De Cecco , M. De Deo , M. De Vincenzi , A. Derbin , A. Devoto , F. Di Eusanio , G. Di Pietro , C. Dionisi , E. Edkins , A. Empl , A. Fan , G. Fiorillo , K. Fomenko , G. Forster , D. Franco , F. Gabriele , C. Galbiati , S. Giagu , C. Giganti , G. K. Giovanetti , A. M. Goretti , F. Granato , L. Grandi , M. Gromov , M. Guan , Y. Guardincerri , B. R. Hackett , K. Herner , D. Hughes , P. Humble , E. V. Hungerford , Al. Ianni , An. Ianni , I. James , T. N. Johnson , C. Jollet , K. Keeter , C. L. Kendziora , G. Koh , D. Korablev , G. Korga , A. Kubankin , X. Li , M. Lissia , B. Loer , P. Lombardi , G. Longo , Y. Ma , I. N. Machulin , A. Mandarano , S. M. Mari , J. Maricic , L. Marini , C. J. Martoff , A. Meregaglia , P. D. Meyers , R. Milincic , J. D. Miller , D. Montanari , A. Monte , B. J. Mount , V. N. Muratova , P. Musico , J. Napolitano , A. Navrer Agasson , S. Odrowski , M. Orsini , F. Ortica , L. Pagani , M. Pallavicini , E. Pantic , S. Parmeggiano , K. Pelczar , N. Pelliccia , A. Pocar , S. Pordes , D. A. Pugachev , H. Qian , K. Randle , G. Ranucci , M. Razeti , A. Razeto , B. Reinhold , A. L. Renshaw , M. Rescigno , Q. Riffard , A. Romani , B. Rossi , N. Rossi , D. Rountree , D. Sablone , P. Saggese , R. Saldanha , W. Sands , C. Savarese , B. Schlitzer , E. Segreto , D. A. Semenova , E. Shields , P. N. Singh , M. D. Skorokhvatov , O. Smirnov , A. Sotnikov , C. Stanford , Y. Suvorov , R. Tartaglia , J. Tatarowicz , G. Testera , A. Tonazzo , P. Trinchese , E. V. Unzhakov , M. Verducci , A. Vishneva , B. Vogelaar , M. Wada , S. Walker , H. Wang , Y. Wang , A. W. Watson , S. Westerdale , J. Wilhelmi , M. M. Wojcik , Xi. Xiang , X. Xiao , J. Xu , C. Yang , A. Zec , W. Zhong , C. Zhu , G. Zuzel

The CBM experiment at the Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR) aims to explore the QCD phase diagram in the region of high net-baryon densities using nucleus-nucleus collisions ($\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 2.9 - 4.9 GeV). CBM will be…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-08-01 Kshitij Agarwal

The neutrino mass experiment KATRIN uses conversion electrons from the 32.2 keV transition of the nuclear isomer $^{\mathrm{83m}}$Kr for calibration. Comparing the measured energies to the appropriate literature values allows for an…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-08-23 C. Rodenbeck

In the presence of non-standard neutrino interactions (NSI), a degeneracy exists in neutrino oscillation data, which involves the flipping of the octant of the mixing angle ${\theta_{12}}$ and the type of the neutrino mass ordering. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-10 Mariano Esteves Chaves , Thomas Schwetz

It is challenging to achieve high precision energy resolution for large liquid scintillator detectors. Energy non-uniformity is one of the main obstacles. To surmount it, a calibration-data driven method was developed previously to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-04-02 Guihong Huang , Yifang Wang , Wuming Luo , Liangjian Wen , Zeyuan Yu , Weidong Li , Guofu Cao , Ziyan Deng , Tao Lin , Jiaheng Zou , Miao Yu

In this article we study the effects of a partial substitution of Ba with the smaller cation Ca in the layered cobaltites YBaCo_2O_{5+\delta} for \delta \approx 0.5. Neutron thermodiffractograms are reported for the compounds…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Aurelio , J. Curiale , R. D. Sanchez , G. J. Cuello

A new detector is being developed at the National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory (NSCL) to measure low energy charged-particles from beta-delayed particle emission. These low energy particles are very important for nuclear…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-06-27 D. Perez-Loureiro , C. Wrede

A radiopure cadmium tungstate crystal scintillator, enriched in 106-Cd to 66%, with mass of 216 g (106-CdWO4) was used in coincidence with four ultra-low background HPGe detectors contained in a single cryostat to search for double beta…

We derive new constraints on effective four-fermion neutrino non-standard interactions with both quarks and electrons. This is done through the global analysis of neutrino oscillation data and measurements of coherent elastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-08 Pilar Coloma , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , Michele Maltoni , João Paulo Pinheiro , Salvador Urrea

As accelerator-neutrino oscillation experiments improve oscillation parameter constraints, control over systematic uncertainties on the incoming neutrino flux and interaction models is increasingly important. The intense beams offered by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-07 Callum Wilkinson , Stephen Dolan , Luke Pickering , Clarence Wret

SoLid is a short baseline neutrino experiment, which is currently operating a 1.6 tons detector at the SCK$\bullet$CEN BR2 research reactor in Belgium. SoLid will address the study of the so called Reactor Antineutrino Anomaly (RAA), whose…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-10-29 Luis Manzanillas

The energy calibration and resolution of the electromagnetic calorimeter (ECAL) of the CMS detector have been determined using proton-proton collision data from LHC operation in 2010 and 2011 at a centre-of-mass energy of sqrt(s)=7 TeV with…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-10-07 CMS Collaboration

CUPID-0 is the first large mass array of enriched Zn$^{82}$Se scintillating low temperature calorimeters, operated at LNGS since 2017. During its first scientific runs, CUPID-0 collected an exposure of 9.95 kg yr. Thanks to the excellent…

The feasibility of an ultra-low energy nuclear-recoil measurement in liquid xenon using neutron capture is investigated for a small (sub-kilogram) liquid xenon detector that is optimized for a high scintillation gain, and a pulsed neutron…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-10-20 C. S. Amarasinghe , R. Coronel , D. Q. Huang , Y. Liu , M. Arthurs , S. Steinfeld , R. Gaitskell , W. Lorenzon

The Karlsruhe Tritium Neutrino (KATRIN) experiment measures the neutrino mass from a precise measurement of the endpoint region of the kinematic tritium beta-decay spectrum by using a spectrometer combining magnetic adiabatic collimation…

We study the decoherence of a system of $N$ non-interacting heavy particles (atoms) due to coherent scattering with a background gas. We introduce a framework for computing the induced phase shift and loss of contrast for arbitrary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-11 Leonardo Badurina , Clara Murgui , Ryan Plestid

KamLAND is a massive liquid-scintillator-based neutrino detector studying low energy neutrino oscillation. The experiment has discovered a large deficit of the reactor neutrino flux with baseline of 180km in the year 2002. This result is…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-14 F. Suekane , T. Iwamoto , H. Ogawa , O. Tajima , H. Watanabe

We constrain the neutrino mass in the scenario of vacuum energy interacting with cold dark matter by using current cosmological observations. To avoid the large-scale instability problem in interacting dark energy models, we employ the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-22 Rui-Yun Guo , Yun-He Li , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang