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Bubble columns are present in several applications, such as chemical and biochemical reactors and petrochemical and environmental engineering industries. This variety of applications is why understanding the bubble columns' dynamics is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-04-20 Carlos Mendez , Fabio Santos , Gabriel Gonçalves

We investigate the holographic description of a superconductor constructed in the (2+1)-dimensional AdS soliton background in the probe limit. We study the holographic properties through both analytical and numerical methods. With…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-01 Yan Peng

We study thermodynamics of flat space/boson star systems enclosed in a scalar reflecting box with St$\ddot{u}$ckelberg mechanism. We also disclose effects of model parameters on transitions and the properties appear to be qualitatively the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-10 Yan Peng , Jianjun Fang , Shuangxi Yi , Guohua Liu

It is beyond the present techniques based on perturbation theory to reveal the nature of phase transitions in strongly interacting field theories. Recently, the holographic approach has provided us with an effective dual description,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Ki-Seok Kim , Kyung Kiu Kim , Youngman Kim , Yumi Ko

The nucleation of bubbles during a first-order phase transition has recently been explored using holographic duality, which can provide an important complement to standard perturbative methods. These computations typically require finding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-17 Oscar Henriksson , Niko Jokela , Xin Li

Photoelectron holography constitutes a powerful tool for the ultrafast imaging of matter, as it combines high electron currents with subfemtosecond resolution, and gives information about transition amplitudes and phase shifts. Similarly to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 C. Figueira de Morisson Faria , A. S. Maxwell

We study dissipation in holographic superfluids at finite temperature and zero chemical potential. The zero overlap with the heat current allows us to isolate the physics of the conserved current corresponding to the broken global $U(1)$.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-04 Aristomenis Donos , Polydoros Kailidis , Christiana Pantelidou

The dynamics of the electroweak phase transition in the early universe has profound implications for cosmology and particle physics. We systematically study the steady-state dynamics of bubble walls in scenarios where the transition is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-07 Carlo Branchina , Angela Conaci , Stefania De Curtis , Luigi Delle Rose

In this paper we use the gauge/gravity duality to perform the first systematic study of the onset of hydrodynamic behavior in a hot and dense far-from-equilibrium strongly coupled relativistic fluid with a critical point. By employing a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-26 Renato Critelli , Romulo Rougemont , Jorge Noronha

We study the dynamics of phase transitions in the one dimensional Bose-Hubbard model. To drive the system from Mott insulator to superfluid phase, we change the tunneling frequency at a finite rate. We investigate the build up of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Fernando M. Cucchietti , Bogdan Damski , Jacek Dziarmaga , Wojciech H. Zurek

Using the gauge-gravity duality, we argue that for a certain class of out-of-equilibrium steady-state systems in contact with a thermal background at a given temperature, the macroscopic physics can be captured by an effective thermodynamic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-26 Arnab Kundu , Sandipan Kundu

We consider a holographic description of a system of strongly coupled fermions in 2+1 dimensions based on a D7-brane probe in the background of D3-branes, and construct stable embeddings by turning on worldvolume fluxes. We study the system…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Oren Bergman , Niko Jokela , Gilad Lifschytz , Matthew Lippert

The existence of phase-separated states is an essential feature of infinite-volume systems with a thermal, first-order phase transition. At energies between those at which the phase transition takes place, equilibrium homogeneous states are…

In equilibrium and supercooled liquids, polymorphism is manifested by thermodynamic regions defined in the phase diagram, which are predominantly of different short- and medium-range order (local structure). It is found that on the phase…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-19 Anatolii V. Mokshin , Roman V. Vlasov

The paper presents a hybrid bubble hologram processing approach for measuring the size and 3D distribution of bubbles over a wide range of size and shape. The proposed method consists of five major steps, including image enhancement,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-04-25 Siyao Shao , Jiarong Hong

For 1D Hamiltonian systems with periodic solutions, Helmholtz formalism provides a tantalizing interpretation of classical thermodynamics, based on time integrals of purely mechanical quantities and without need of statistical description.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-02-28 Amilcare Porporato , Lamberto Rondoni

We present the technical details of an experimental method to realize a model system for 2D phase transitions and the glass transition. The system consists of several hundred thousand colloidal super-paramagnetic particles confined by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-10-26 F. Ebert , P. Dillmann , G. Maret , P. Keim

The theory of second gradient fluids (which are able to exert shear stresses also in equilibrium conditions) allows us: (i) to describe both the thermodynamical and the mechanical behavior of systems in which an interface is present; (ii)…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-06-11 Francesco Dell'Isola , Henri Gouin , Giacomo Rotoli

We compute the phase diagram of the one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model with a quasi-periodic potential by means of the density-matrix renormalization group technique. This model describes the physics of cold atoms loaded in an optical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-08-24 G. Roux , T. Barthel , I. P. McCulloch , C. Kollath , U. Schollwoeck , T. Giamarchi

We study the role of surface topology, surface chemistry, and wall superheat temperature on the onset of boiling, bubble nucleation and growth, and the possible formation of an insulating vapour film by means of large-scale MD simulations.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-10 Armin Shahmardi , Outi Tammisola , Mauro Chinappi , Luca Brandt
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