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At half doping, the ground state of three-dimensional manganite perovskite oxides like R$_{1-x}$Ca$_x$MnO$_3$, where R is a trivalent ion such as La, Pr, etc, is still unclear. Many experimental findings agree better with the combined…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 Ivon R. Buitrago , Cecilia I. Ventura , Luis O. Manuel

BaCo2(AsO4)2 (BCAO) has seen extensive study since its initial identification as a proximate Kitaev quantum spin liquid candidate. Thought to be described by the highly anisotropic XXZ-J_1-J_3 model, the ease with which magnetic order is…

The magnon dispersion of Ca$_2$RuO$_4$ has been studied by polarized and unpolarized neutron scattering experiments on crystals containing 0, 1 and 10 % of Ti. The entire dispersion of transverse magnons can be well described by a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-15 S. Kunkemöller , E. Komleva , S. V. Streltsov , S. Hoffmann , D. I. Khomskii , P. Steffens , Y. Sidis , K. Schmalzl , M. Braden

We study the formation of magnon-polaron excitations and the consequences of different time scales between the magnon and lattice dynamics. The spin-spin interactions along the 1D lattice are ruled by a Heisenberg Hamiltonian in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-02 D. Morais , F. A. B. F. de Moura W. S. Dias

We investigate the physical properties of the Shastry-Sutherland lattice material BaNd$_2$ZnO$_5$. Neutron diffraction, magnetic susceptibility, and specific heat measurements reveal antiferromagnetic order below 1.65 K. The magnetic order…

We study dilute suspensions of magnetic nanoparticles in a nematic host, on two-dimensional (2D) polygons. These systems are described by a nematic order parameter and a spontaneous magnetization, in the absence of any external fields. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-05-19 Yucen Han , Joseph Harris , Joshua Walton , Apala Majumdar

We study the electronic state of an inverse spinel compound MnMg$_{2}$O$_{4}$ based on first-principles calculations. The high-spin state is realized in Mn ions on the diamond lattice, resulting in that this material is found to be a…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-22 Satoshi Tomita , DaPeng Yao , Hiroki Tsuchiura , Kentaro Nomura

Bond-dependent magnetic interactions can generate exotic phases such as Kitaev spin-liquid states. Experimentally determining the values of bond-dependent interactions is a challenging but crucial problem. Here, I show that each…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-04 Joseph A. M. Paddison

In electronic solids with strong spin-orbit interactions (SOIs), the spin and orbital degrees of freedom of an electron are quantum mechanically entangled, which may result in an exotic multipolar order instead of a conventional dipolar…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-01 Daigorou Hirai , Hajime Sagayama , Shang Gao , Hiroyuki Ohsumi , Gang Chen , Taka-hisa Arima , Zenji Hiroi

Mott insulators based on $4d$ and $5d$ transition-metal ions, where spin-orbit interaction plays a key role, can exhibit various forms of unusual magnetism. A particular example is the antiferromagnet Ca$_2$RuO$_4$ containing $d^4$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-16 Jan Revenda , Krzysztof Wohlfeld , Jiří Chaloupka

BaCo$_2$(AsO$_4$)$_2$ (BCAO), a honeycomb cobaltate, is considered a promising candidate for materials displaying the Kitaev quantum spin liquid state. This assumption is based on the distinctive characteristics of Co$^{2+}$ ions (3$d^7$)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-02 Sangyun Lee , Shengzhi Zhang , S. M. Thomas , L. Pressley , C. A. Bridges , Eun Sang Choi , Vivien S. Zapf , Stephen M. Winter , Minseong Lee

We propose an approach to realize a hybrid quantum system composed of a diamond nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center spin coupled to a magnon mode of the low-damping, low-moment organic ferrimagnet vanadium tetracyanoethylene. We derive an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-22 Denis R. Candido , Gregory D. Fuchs , Ezekiel Johnston-Halperin , Michael E. Flatté

$B$-site ordered 4$d^1$ and 5$d^1$ double perovskites have a number of potential novel ground states including multipolar order, quantum spin liquids and valence bond glass states. These arise from the complex interactions of spin-orbital…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-28 O. Mustonen , H. Mutch , H. C. Walker , P. J. Baker , F. C. Coomer , R. S. Perry , C. Pughe , G. B. G. Stenning , C. Liu , S. E. Dutton , E. J. Cussen

It was recently found that excited states of semi-vortex and mixed-mode solitons are unstable in spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with contact interactions. We demonstrate a possibility to stabilize such excited states in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-02-07 Chunqing Huang , Yuebo Ye , Shimei Liu , Hexiang He , Wei Pang , B. A. Malomed , Yongyao Li

The mixed spin-1 and spin-1/2 Heisenberg octahedral chain with regularly alternating monomeric spin-1 sites and square-plaquette spin-1/2 sites is investigated using variational technique, localized-magnon approach, exact diagonalization…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-06 Katarina Karlova , Jozef Strecka , Taras Verkholyak

We have carried out a detailed first-principles study of a d$^{4.5}$ quaternary iridate Ba$_3$YIr$_2$O$_9$ both in its 6H-perovskite-type ambient pressure (AP) phase and also for the high pressure (HP) cubic phase. Our analysis reveals that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-11 S. K. Panda , S. Bhowal , Ying Li , S. Ganguly , Roser Valentí , L. L. Nordström , I. Dasgupta

Quantum magnets offer a unique platform for exploring exotic quantum phases and quantum phase transitions through external magnetic fields. A prominent example is the field-induced Bose--Einstein condensation (BEC) of magnons near the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-15 J. Khatua , S. M. Kumawat , G. Senthil Murugan , C. -L. Huang , Heung-Sik Kim , K. Sritharan , R. Sankar , Kwang-Yong Choi

The AR$_2$O$_4$ family (R = rare earth) have recently been attracting interest as a new series of frustrated magnets, with the magnetic R atoms forming zigzag chains running along the $c$-axis. We have investigated polycrystalline…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 A. A. Aczel , L. Li , V. O. Garlea , J. -Q. Yan , F. Weickert , M. Jaime , B. Maiorov , R. Movshovich , L. Civale , V. Keppens , D. Mandrus

We have measured resistivity as a function of temperature and pressure of Ti4O7 twinned crystals using different contact configurations. Pressures over 4kbar depress the localization of bipolarons and allow the study of the electrical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Acha , M. Monteverde , M. Nunez-Regueiro , A. Kuhn , M. A. Alario Franco

Bipolaronic superconductivity is an exotic pairing mechanism proposed for materials like Ba$_{1-x}$K$_x$BiO$_3$ (BKBO); however, conclusive experimental evidence for a (bi)polaron metallic state in this material remains elusive. Here, we…