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In this paper, we prove that we can recover the genus of a closed compact surface $S$ in $\mathbb{R}^3$ from the restriction to a generic line of the Fourier transform of the canonical measure carried by $S$. We also show that the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-09-15 Nguyen Viet Dang

In this paper, we present the Baumkuchen Theorem related to the combination of divided Baumkuchen pieces. It can be proved using the basic properties of elementary geometry. We also apply some lemmas to prove the Pizza Theorem.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Masanori Ando , Tadayuki Haraguchi

In this paper we present a correlation inequality with respect to Cauchy type measures. To prove our inequality, we transport the problem onto the Riemannian sphere then state and solve some special cases for a spherical correlation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-12 Yashar Memarian

Parabolic integro-differential model Cauchy problem is considered in the scale of Lp -spaces of functions whose regularity is defined by a scalable Levy measure. Existence and uniqueness of a solution is proved by deriving apriori…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-05-26 R. Mikulevicius , C. Phonsom

This is a translation from Latin of E348 'Methodus facilis motus corporum coelestium utcunque perturbatos ad rationem calculi astronomici revocandi', in which Euler develops a method to alleviate the astronomical computations in a typical…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2021-05-10 Sylvio R Bistafa

We study the Cauchy problem for a system of equations corresponding to a singular limit of radiative hydrodynamics, namely the 3D radiative compressible Euler system coupled to an electromagnetic field through the MHD approximation.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-15 X. Blanc , B. Ducomet , S. Necasova

We prove via convex integration a result that allows to pass from a so-called subsolution of the isentropic Euler equations (in space dimension at least $2$) to exact weak solutions. The method is closely related to the incompressible…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Tomasz Dębiec , Jack W. D. Skipper , Emil Wiedemann

We analyse the Cauchy problem on a characteristic cone, including its vertex, for the Einstein equations in arbitrary dimensions. We use a wave map gauge, solve the obtained constraints and show gauge conservation.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat , Piotr T. Chruściel , José M. Martín-García

The goal of this notice is to present a proof of Bachet's conjecture based exclusively on the fundamental theorem of arithmetic. The novelty of this proof consists in its introduction of a partial order on rational integers through the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-22 Felix Sidokhine

The existence of \emph{weak conical K\"ahler-Einstein} metrics along smooth hypersurfaces with angle between $0$ and $2\pi$ is obtained by studying a smooth continuity method and a \emph{local Moser's iteration} technique. In the case of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-21 Chengjian Yao

We construct an Euler system -- a compatible family of global cohomology classes -- for the Galois representations appearing in the geometry of Hilbert modular surfaces. If a conjecture of Bloch and Kato on injectivity of regulator maps…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Antonio Lei , David Loeffler , Sarah Livia Zerbes

We use Matsui and Takeuchi's formula for toric A-discriminants to give algorithms for computing local Euler obstructions and dual degrees of toric surfaces and 3-folds. In particular, we consider weighted projective spaces. As an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-08 Bernt Ivar Utstøl Nødland

A theorem due to D. Bernstein states that Euler characteristic of a hypersurface defined by a polynomial f in (C\{0})^n is equal (upto a sign) to n! times volume of the Newton polyhedron of f. This result is related to algebaric torus…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kiumars Kaveh

We study the Cauchy problem for a system of equations corresponding to a singular limit of radiative hydrodynamics, namely the 3D radiative compressible Euler system coupled to an electromagnetic field. Assuming smallness hypotheses for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Xavier Blanc , Bernard Ducomet , Sarka Necasova

This exposition gives an introduction to the theory of surfaces in Laguerre geometry and surveys some results, mostly obtained by the authors, about three important classes of surfaces in Laguerre geometry, namely L-isothermic, L-minimal,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-01 Emilio Musso , Lorenzo Nicolodi

Euler used intrinsic equations expressing the radius of curvature as a function of the angle of inclination to find curves similar to their evolutes. We interpret the evolute of a plane curve optically, as the caustic (envelope) of light…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Sergiy Koshkin , Ivan Rocha

W. M. Hirsch formulated a beautiful conjecture on diameters of convex polyhedra.I suggest a new viewpoint with the deformation and moduli of polytopes.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-04-25 Yuji Odaka

We consider equivariant versions of the motivic Chern and Hirzebruch characteristic classes of a quasi-projective toric variety, and extend many known results from non-equivariant to the equivariant setting. The corresponding generalized…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Sylvain E. Cappell , Laurenţiu Maxim , Jörg Schürmann , Julius L. Shaneson

Constructive-deductive method for plane Euclidean geometry is proposed and formalized within Coq Proof Assistant. This method includes both postulates that describe elementary constructions by idealized geometric tools (pencil, straightedge…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-03-14 Evgeny V. Ivashkevich

In the paper we find solution representations in the compact integral form to the Cauchy problem for a general form of the Euler--Poisson--Darboux equation with Bessel operators via generalized translation and spherical mean operators for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Elina L. Shishkina , Sergei M. Sitnik