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We study the existence and stability of localized states in the discrete nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation (DNLS) on two-dimensional non-square lattices. The model includes both the nearest-neighbor and long-range interactions. For the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 P. G. Kevrekidis , B. A. Malomed , Yu. B. Gaididei

We report that infinite and semi-infinite lattices with spatially inhomogeneous self-defocusing (SDF)\ onsite nonlinearity, whose strength increases rapidly enough toward the lattice periphery, support stable unstaggered (UnST) discrete…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-17 Goran Gligoric , Aleksandra Maluckov , Ljupco Hadzievski , Boris Malomed

We study the linear dynamics of spectrally stable $T$-periodic stationary solutions of the Lugiato-Lefever equation (LLE), a damped nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with forcing that arises in nonlinear optics. Such $T$-periodic solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-18 Mariana Haragus , Mathew A. Johnson , Wesley R. Perkins

We show, using molecular dynamics simulations, that a two-dimensional Lennard-Jones solid is subject to droplet fluctuations characterized by {\em non-affine} deviations from local crystallinity. The fraction of particles in these droplets…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 Tamoghna Das , Surajit Sengupta , Madan Rao

In binary metallic systems like the Pd--Er alloys charged with hydrogen the observed structure evolution exhibits complex dynamics. It is characterized by non-monotonic time variations in an Er-rich fraction respect with an Er-poor fraction…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Katsnelson , A. Yu. Lavrenov , I. A. Lubashevsky

A classical model for the lattice distortions of $\lax$ is derived and, in a mean field approximation, solved. The model is based on previous work by Kanamori and involves localized Mn d-electrons (which induce tetragonal distortions of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. J. Millis

Non-local electrostatic interactions associated with the finite solvent size and ion polarizability are investigated within the mean-field linear response theory. To this end, we introduce a field theoretic model of a polar liquid composed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-15 Sahin Buyukdagli , Tapio Ala-Nissila

Local lattice distortion (LLD) of refractory high-entropy alloys (RHEAs) plays an essential role in mechanical properties and phase stability. However, the random distribution of multi-principal constituents of RHEAs inhibits the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-24 Zhiling Luo , Wang Gao , Qing Jiang

We construct a model of non-uniform condensate having a spatially modulated complex order parameter that makes it kinematically an x-ray solid, i.e., a real mass density wave, but one admitting an associated superfluid flow. Intrinsic to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Kumar

Most recently, some substitutional solute atoms in {\alpha}-Ti have been predicted to occupy unexpectedly the low-symmetry (LS) positions away from the high-symmetry (HS) lattice site, which was speculated to result in enhanced solid…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-12-03 Zi-Han Yu , Shuo Cao , Rui Yang , Qing-Miao Hu

Turing (or double-diffusive) instabilities describe pattern formation in reaction-diffusion systems, and were proposed in 1952 as a potential mechanism behind pattern formation in nature, such as leopard spots and zebra stripes. Because the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-29 M. W. Noble , M. R. Tonks , S. P. Fitzgerald

We ask whether a stationary lattice in dimension $d$ whose points are shifted by identically distributed but possibly dependent perturbations remains hyperuniform. When $d = 1$ or $2$, we show that it is the case when the perturbations have…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-10 David Dereudre , Daniela Flimmel , Martin Huesmann , Thomas Leblé

We consider a one-dimensional discrete nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger (dNLS) model featuring interactions beyond nearest neighbors. We are interested in the existence (or nonexistence) of phase-shift discrete solitons, which correspond to…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-03-09 T. Penati , M. Sansottera , S. Paleari , V. Koukouloyannis , P. G. Kevrekidis

We consider a model of Bose-Einstein condensates which combines a stationary optical lattice (OL) and periodic change of the sign of the scattering length (SL) due to the Feshbach-resonance management. Ordinary solitons and ones of the gap…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Arthur Gubeskys , Boris A. Malomed , Ilya M. Merhasin

Due to the peculiar non-fermi liquid of one dimensional systems, disorder has particularly strong effects. We show that such systems belong to the more general class of disordered quantum solids. We discuss the physics of such disordered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Giamarchi , E. Orignac

The soliton resolution conjecture for evolution PDEs of dispersive type states (vaguely) that generic initial data of finite energy give rise asymptotically to a set of receding solitons and a decaying background radiation. In this letter,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-06-17 N. Hatzizisis , S. Kamvissis

We investigate different types of complex soliton solutions with regard to their stability against linear pertubations. In the Bullough-Dodd scalar field theory we find linearly stable complex ${\cal{PT}}$-symmetric solutions and linearly…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-05-04 Francisco Correa , Andreas Fring , Takanobu Taira

We propose and investigate an exactly solvable model of non-equilibrium Luttinger liquid on a star graph, modeling a multi-terminal quantum wire junction. The boundary condition at the junction is fixed by an orthogonal matrix S, which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-02-22 Mihail Mintchev , Paul Sorba

We examine the influence of strong on-site Coulomb interactions on instabilities of the metallic state on the square lattice to general forms of bond order. The Mott correlations are accounted for by the auxiliary-boson method, and by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-12 Andrea Allais , Johannes Bauer , Subir Sachdev

We have investigated the effects of either distorting hydrogen bonds or removing proton degeneracy on the thermodynamic properties of a minimal model for associating liquids. The presence of two liquid phases and a density anomaly is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Aline Balladares , Vera B. Henriques , Marcia C. Barbosa