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In this paper, based on some prior estimates, we show that the essential spectrum $\lambda=0$ is a bifurcation point for an superlinear elliptic equation with only local conditions, which generalizes a series of earlier results on an open…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-21 Jianjun Zhang , Xuexiu Zhong , Huansong Zhou

In this paper, we establish an improved version of a saddle point theorem ([4]) removing a weak lower semicontinuity assumption at all. We then revisit some of the applications of that theorem in the light of such an improvement. For…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-11-08 Biagio Ricceri

In this paper, we study limit cycle bifurcations for a class of general near-Hamiltonian systems near a heteroclinic loop with an elementary saddle and a nilpotent saddle. Firstly, we consider the behaviors of the unperturbed system,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-12-06 Zhou Jin , Zhouchao Wei , Sishu Shankar Muni

By applying a singular perturbation approach, canard limit cycles exhibited by a general family of singularly perturbed planar piecewise linear (PWL) differential systems are analyzed. The performed study involves both hyperbolic and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-04-15 Victoriano Carmona , Soledad Fernández-García , Antonio E. Teruel

In this paper, we investigate saddle-node to saddle separatrix--loops that we term SNICeroclinic bifurcations. They are generic codimension-two bifurcations involving a heteroclinic loop between one non-hyperbolic and one hyperbolic saddle.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Kateryna Nechyporenko , Peter Ashwin , Krasimira Tsaneva-Atanasova

In this paper, we propose a primal-dual algorithm with a novel momentum term using the partial gradients of the coupling function that can be viewed as a generalization of the method proposed by Chambolle and Pock in 2016 to solve saddle…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-10-22 Erfan Yazdandoost Hamedani , Necdet Serhat Aybat

We establish the existence of at least one solution to a system of two semilinear coupled Poisson equations with asymptotically linear nonlinearities, without imposing the Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition or any of its refinements. The proof…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Ablanvi Songo

The Faddeev equations for the $\Xi NN$ bound-state problem are solved where the three $S$=$-2$ baryon-baryon interactions of J\"ulich-Bonn-M\"unchen chiral EFT, HAL QCD and Nijmegen ESC08c are used. The $T$-matrix $T_{\Xi N, \Xi N}$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-18 K. Miyagawa , M. Kohno

We prove a conjecture which was recently formulated by Maia, Montefusco, Pellacci saying that minimal energy solutions of the saturated nonlinear Schr\"odinger system \begin{align*} - \Delta u + \lambda_1 u &= \frac{\alpha u(\alpha…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-01 Rainer Mandel

In this paper, by designing a normalized nonmonotone search strategy with the Barzilai--Borwein-type step-size, a novel local minimax method (LMM), which is a globally convergent iterative method, is proposed and analyzed to find multiple…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Wei Liu , Ziqing Xie , Wenfan Yi

We study the bifurcation of solutions of semilinear elliptic boundary value problems of the form \begin{align*} \begin{aligned} -\Delta u &= f_\lambda(|x|,u,|\nabla u|) &&\text{in }\Omega, u &= 0 &&\text{on }\partial\Omega, \end{aligned}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-07 Thomas Bartsch , Rainer Mandel

We establish new global bifurcation theorems for dynamical systems in terms of local semiflows on complete metric spaces. These theorems are applied to the nonlinear evolution equation $u_t+A u=f_\lambda(u)$ in a Banach space $X$, where $A$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-02-07 Luyan Zhou , Desheng Li

We consider the Gelfand problem with general supercritical nonlinearities in the two-dimensional unit ball. In this paper, we prove the non-existence of an unstable solution for any positive small parameter $\lambda$. The result implies…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Kenta Kumagai

Some new global results are given about solutions to the boundary value problem for the Euler-Lagrange equations for the Ginzburg-Landau model of a one-dimensional superconductor. The main advance is a proof that in some parameter range…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 E. N. Dancer , S. P. Hastings

In this paper we are concerned with the maximum principle for quasi-linear backward stochastic partial differential equations (BSPDEs for short) of parabolic type. We first prove the existence and uniqueness of the weak solution to…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-03-08 Jinniao Qiu , Shanjian Tang

We propose and analyze several inexact regularized Newton-type methods for finding a global saddle point of convex-concave unconstrained min-max optimization problems. Compared to first-order methods, our understanding of second-order…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Tianyi Lin , Panayotis Mertikopoulos , Michael I. Jordan

We consider a saddle point formulation for a sixth order partial differential equation and its finite element approximation, for two sets of boundary conditions. We follow the Ciarlet-Raviart formulation for the biharmonic problem to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-17 Jérôme Droniou , Muhammad Ilyas , Bishnu Lamichhane , Glen E. Wheeler

The presence of saddle-node bifurcation cascade in the logistic equation is associated with an intermittency cascade; in a similar way as a saddle-node bifurcation is associated with an intermittency. We merge the concepts of bifurcation…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jes\us San-Mart\ın

We propose in this paper New Q-Newton's method. The update rule is very simple conceptually, for example $x_{n+1}=x_n-w_n$ where $w_n=pr_{A_n,+}(v_n)-pr_{A_n,-}(v_n)$, with $A_n=\nabla ^2f(x_n)+\delta _n||\nabla f(x_n)||^2.Id$ and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Tuyen Trung Truong , Tat Dat To , Tuan Hang Nguyen , Thu Hang Nguyen , Hoang Phuong Nguyen , Maged Helmy

We analyze, mainly using bifurcation methods, an elliptic superlinear problem in one-dimension with periodic boundary conditions. One of the main novelties is that we follow for the first time a bifurcation approach, relying on a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Eduardo Muñoz-Hernández , Juan Carlos Sampedro , Andrea Tellini