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Driven by the recent rapid increase in the number of materials databases published (open and commercial), I discuss here some perspectives on the growing need for standardized, interoperable, open databases. The field of computational…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-14 François-Xavier Coudert

Whole Tale http://wholetale.org is a web-based, open-source platform for reproducible research supporting the creation, sharing, execution, and verification of "Tales" for the scientific research community. Tales are executable research…

Artificial intelligence is transforming computational materials science, improving the prediction of material properties, and accelerating the discovery of novel materials. Recently, publicly available material data repositories have grown…

Cloud Computing is an emerging area for accessing computing resources. In general, Cloud service providers offer services that can be clustered into three categories: SaaS, PaaS and IaaS. This paper discusses the Cloud workload analysis.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-02-14 Sukhpal Singh , Inderveer Chana

The Open Knowledgebase of Interatomic Models (OpenKIM) project is a framework intended to facilitate access to standardized implementations of interatomic models for molecular simulations along with computational protocols to evaluate them.…

The Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS) model of cloud computing is a promising approach towards building elastically scaling systems. Unfortunately, building such applications today is a complex, repetitive and error-prone endeavor, as IaaS…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-11-11 Rostyslav Zabolotnyi , Philipp Leitner , Waldemar Hummer , Schahram Dustdar

A common task in scientific computing is the derivation of data. This workflow extracts the most important information from large input data and stores it in smaller derived data objects. The derived data objects can then be used for…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-05-10 Tobias Wegner , Mario Lassnig , Peer Ueberholz , Christian Zeitnitz

This keynote paper: (1) presents the 21st century vision of computing and identifies various IT paradigms promising to deliver computing as a utility; (2) defines the architecture for creating market-oriented Clouds and computing atmosphere…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-05-14 Rajkumar Buyya , Suraj Pandey , Christian Vecchiola

This paper presents a multi-cloud networking architecture built on zero trust principles and micro-segmentation to provide secure connectivity with authentication, authorization, and encryption in transit. The proposed design includes the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-02-17 Sunil Arora , John Hastings

Cloud computing is a Technology that has come out in the last decade and that is transforming the IT industry in huge. The Cloud computing is playing a vital role as a backbone component of the Internet of Things (IoT). In a Cloud Computing…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-05-28 Dhanamma Jagli , Seema Purohit , N. Subhash Chandra

Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems are increasingly dependent on complex, multi-layered software supply chains that introduce challenges for reproducibility, transparency, and security assurance. This study presents an Artificial…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Petar Radanliev , Omar Santos , Carsten Maple , Kay Atefi

Materials science has a significant impact on society and its quality of life, e.g., through the development of safer, more durable, more economical, environmentally friendly, and sustainable materials. Visual computing in materials science…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-08 Christoph Heinzl , Renata Georgia Raidou , Kristi Potter , Yuriko Takeshima , Mike Kirby , Guillermo Requena

The idea of a social cloud has emerged as a resource sharing paradigm in a social network context. Undoubtedly, state-of-the-art social cloud systems demonstrate the potential of the social cloud acting as complementary to other computing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-03-05 Pramod C. Mane , Kapil Ahuja , Pradeep Singh

Extracting information from raw data is probably one of the central activities of experimental scientific enterprises. This work is about a pipeline in which a specific model is trained to provide a compact, essential representation of the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-02 T. Cecconello , C. Bordiu , F. Bufano , L. Puerari , S. Riggi , E. Schisano , E. Sciacca , Y. Maruccia , G. Vizzari

Various research domains use machine learning approaches because they can solve complex tasks by learning from data. Deploying machine learning models, however, is not trivial and developers have to implement complete solutions which are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-29 Oliver Neumann , Marcel Schilling , Markus Reischl , Ralf Mikut

The recent decades have seen various attempts at accelerating the process of developing materials targeted towards specific applications. The performance required for a particular application leads to the choice of a particular material…

Grid technologies aim at enabling a coordinated resource-sharing and problem-solving capabilities over local and wide area networks and span locations, organizations, machine architectures and software boundaries. The heterogeneity of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Sergio Andreozzi , Massimo Sgaravatto , Cristina Vistoli

The Computing Community Consortium (CCC) sponsored a workshop on "Robotic Materials" in Washington, DC, that was held from April 23-24, 2018. This workshop was the second in a series of interdisciplinary workshops aimed at transforming our…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-03-26 Nikolaus Correll , Ray Baughman , Richard Voyles , Lining Yao , Dan Inman

Emerging data-driven scientific workflows are seeking to leverage distributed data sources to understand end-to-end phenomena, drive experimentation, and facilitate important decision-making. Despite the exponential growth of available…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-06-10 Manish Parashar

We have posted the source code for our cloud model for public use as a tool for the intercomparison of planetary radiation transport models attempting to incorporate the physics of cloud condensation.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. S. Cooper , J. I. Lunine , J. A. Milsom
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