English
Related papers

Related papers: A Computer-Aided Diagnosis System Using Artificial…

200 papers

Introduction: Bone health disorders like osteoarthritis and osteoporosis pose major global health challenges, often leading to delayed diagnoses due to limited diagnostic tools. This study presents an AI-powered system that analyzes knee…

Computer vision has transformed medical diagnosis, treatment, and research through advanced image processing and machine learning techniques. Fracture classification, a critical area in healthcare, has greatly benefited from these…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-24 Snigdha Paul , Sambit Mallick , Anindya Sen

In this study, we explore the application of deep learning techniques for predicting cleansing quality in colon capsule endoscopy (CCE) images. Using a dataset of 500 images labeled by 14 clinicians on the Leighton-Rex scale (Poor, Fair,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Puneet Sharma , Kristian Dalsbø Hindberg , Benedicte Schelde-Olesen , Ulrik Deding , Esmaeil S. Nadimi , Jan-Matthias Braun

Automatic human affect recognition is a key step towards more natural human-computer interaction. Recent trends include recognition in the wild using a fusion of audiovisual and physiological sensors, a challenging setting for conventional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-01-11 Philipp V. Rouast , Marc T. P. Adam , Raymond Chiong

Bearing fault diagnosis in rotating machinery is critical for ensuring operational reliability, therefore early fault detection is essential to avoid catastrophic failures and expensive emergency repairs. Traditional methods like Fast…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-23 Dilshara Herath , Chinthaka Abeyrathne , Chamindu Adithya , Chathura Seneviratne

This study presents an innovative computer vision framework designed to analyze human movements in industrial settings, aiming to enhance biomechanical analysis by integrating seamlessly with existing software. Through a combination of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-03 Jesudara Omidokun , Darlington Egeonu , Bochen Jia , Liang Yang

This paper presents the first investigation into the use of fully automated deep learning framework for assessing neonatal postoperative pain. It specifically investigates the use of Bilinear Convolutional Neural Network (B-CNN) to extract…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-04 Md Sirajus Salekin , Ghada Zamzmi , Dmitry Goldgof , Rangachar Kasturi , Thao Ho , Yu Sun

The accurate and efficient prediction of crack propagation in dielectric materials is a critical challenge in structural health monitoring and the design of smart systems. This work presents a hybrid modeling framework that combines an…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-02-03 Aamir Dean , Jaykumar Mavani , Betim Bahtiri , Behrouz Arash , Raimund Rolfes

As the first diagnostic imaging modality of avascular necrosis of the femoral head (AVNFH), accurately staging AVNFH from a plain radiograph is critical yet challenging for orthopedists. Thus, we propose a deep learning-based AVNFH…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-11 Yang Li , Yan Li , Hua Tian

This study introduces an AI-driven skin lesion classification algorithm built on an enhanced Transformer architecture, addressing the challenges of accuracy and robustness in medical image analysis. By integrating a multi-scale feature…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Jiacheng Hu , Yanlin Xiang , Yang Lin , Junliang Du , Hanchao Zhang , Houze Liu

Skin lesions are an increasingly significant medical concern, varying widely in severity from benign to cancerous. Accurate diagnosis is essential for ensuring timely and appropriate treatment. This study examines the implementation of deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-09 Xiaoyi Liu , Zhou Yu , Lianghao Tan , Yafeng Yan , Ge Shi

Early detection of Cerebral Palsy (CP) is crucial for effective intervention and monitoring. This paper tests the reliability and applicability of Explainable AI (XAI) methods using a deep learning method that predicts CP by analyzing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Kimji N. Pellano , Inga Strümke , Daniel Groos , Lars Adde , Espen Alexander F. Ihlen

Retinal lesions play a vital role in the accurate classification of retinal abnormalities. Many researchers have proposed deep lesion-aware screening systems that analyze and grade the progression of retinopathy. However, to the best of our…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-17 Taimur Hassan , Muhammad Usman Akram , Naoufel Werghi

Purpose: To present and evaluate Dafne (deep anatomical federated network), a freely available decentralized, collaborative deep learning system for the semantic segmentation of radiological images through federated incremental learning.…

Skin cancer is one of the most common forms of cancer and its incidence is projected to rise over the next decade. Artificial intelligence is a viable solution to the issue of providing quality care to patients in areas lacking access to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-07 Nithin D Reddy

Currently, every 1 in 54 children have been diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), which is 178% higher than it was in 2000. An early diagnosis and treatment can significantly increase the chances of going off the spectrum and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-05 Spencer He , Ryan Liu

Radiation therapy (RT) is widely employed in the clinic for the treatment of head and neck (HaN) cancers. An essential step of RT planning is the accurate segmentation of various organs-at-risks (OARs) in HaN CT images. Nevertheless,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-28 Zijie Chen , Cheng Li , Junjun He , Jin Ye , Diping Song , Shanshan Wang , Lixu Gu , Yu Qiao

Osteoarthritis is a degenerative condition affecting bones and cartilage, often leading to osteophyte formation, bone density loss, and joint space narrowing. Treatment options to restore normal joint function vary depending on the severity…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-17 Luca Marsilio , Davide Marzorati , Matteo Rossi , Andrea Moglia , Luca Mainardi , Alfonso Manzotti , Pietro Cerveri

Deep learning developments have improved medical imaging diagnoses dramatically, increasing accuracy in several domains. Nonetheless, obstacles continue to exist because of the requirement for huge datasets and legal limitations on data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Ivan Reyes-Amezcua , Michael Rojas-Ruiz , Gilberto Ochoa-Ruiz , Andres Mendez-Vazquez , Christian Daul

Purpose To develop a computer based method for the automated assessment of image quality in the context of diabetic retinopathy (DR) to guide the photographer. Methods A deep learning framework was trained to grade the images automatically.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-08 Sajib Kumar Saha , Basura Fernando , Jorge Cuadros , Di Xiao , Yogesan Kanagasingam