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We prove that functions with compact support in non-quasianalytic classes of Roumieu-type and of Beurling-type defined by a weight matrix with some mild regularity conditions can be characterized by the decay properties of their Fourier…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-30 Gerhard Schindl

We prove uniform estimates for the decay rate of the Fourier transform of measures supported on real-analytic hypersurfaces in R^3. If the surface contains the origin and is oriented such that its normal at the origin is in the direction of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-09-12 Michael Greenblatt

We present decay bounds for a broad class of Hermitian matrix functions where the matrix argument is banded or a Kronecker sum of banded matrices. Besides being significantly tighter than previous estimates, the new bounds closely capture…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-30 Michele Benzi , Valeria Simoncini

We give an example of a pair of nonnegative subharmonic functions with disjoint support for which the Alt-Caffarelli-Friedman monotonicity formula has strictly positive limit at the origin, and yet the interface between their supports lacks…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Dennis Kriventsov , Mark Allen

We consider non oscillatory functions and prove an everywhere Fourier Inversion Theorem for functions of very moderate decrease. The proofs rely on some ideas in nonstandard analysis.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-01-19 Tristram de Piro

We show a pointwise estimate for the Fourier transform on the line involving the number of times the function changes monotonicity. The contrapositive of the theorem may be used to find a lower bound to the number of local maxima of a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-11-02 Ryan Berndt

In this note we prove that, under a weak condition, small deformations of a compact balanced manifold are also balanced. This condition is satisfied on the twistor space over a compact self-dual four manifold.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-15 Jixiang Fu , Shing-Tung Yau

With the help of Van der Corput lemmas, decay estimates are proven for Fourier transforms of mixed homogeneous hypersurface measures with densities that can be quite irregular. The primary results are local in nature, but can be extended to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Michael Greenblatt

We prove a "gluing" theorem for monotone homotopies; a monotone homotopy is a homotopy through simple contractible closed curves which themselves are pairwise disjoint. We show that two monotone homotopies which have appropriate overlap can…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-06 Gregory R. Chambers , Regina Rotman

We give a simple proof of the fact that there exist measures on the real line of discrete support, whose Fourier Transform is also a measure of discrete support, yet this Fourier pair cannot be constructed by repeatedly applying the Poisson…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Mihail N. Kolountzakis

Let $\mu$ be a probability measure on $\mathbb{R}$. We give conditions on the Fourier transform of its density for functionals of the form $H(a)=\int_{\mathbb{R}^n}h(\langle a,x\rangle)\mu^n(dx)$ to be Schur monotone. As applications, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Andreas Malliaris

We study the "Fourier symmetry" of measures and distributions on the circle, in relation with the size of their supports. The main results of this paper are: (1) A one-side extension of Frostman's theorem, which connects the rate of decay…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-14 Gady Kozma , Alexander Olevskii

We introduce a continuous analog of the Fourier ratio for compactly supported Borel measures. For a measure \(\mu\) on \(\mathbb{R}^d\) and \(f\in L^2(\mu)\), the Fourier ratio compares \(L^1\) and \(L^2\) norms of a regularized Fourier…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-19 A. Iosevich , Z. Li , E. Palsson , A. Yavicoli

R. Kaufman and M. Tsujii proved that the Fourier transform of self-similar measures has a power decay outside of a sparse set of frequencies. We present a version of this result for homogeneous self-similar measures, with quantitative…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-01-31 Carolina A. Mosquera , Pablo Shmerkin

Let $M$ be a closed manifold, and let $f:M \rightarrow M$ be a $C^{2+\alpha}$ Axiom A diffeomorphism. Suppose that $f$ has an attractor $\Omega$ with codimension 1 stable lamination. Under a generic nonlinearity condition and a suitable…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-01-26 Gaétan Leclerc

Using the basis of Hermite-Fourier functions (i.e. the quantum oscillator eigenstates) and the Sturm theorem, we derive the practical constraints for a function and its Fourier transform to be both positive. We propose a constructive method…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 B. G. Giraud , R. Peschanski

We prove $L^p$-bounds on the Fourier transform of measures $\mu$ supported on two dimensional surfaces. Our method allows to consider surfaces whose Gauss curvature vanishes on a one-dimensional submanifold. Under a certain non-degeneracy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Laszlo Erdos , Manfred Salmhofer

The main objective of the present paper is to establish a new uncertainty principle (UP) for the two-sided quaternion Fourier transform (QFT). This result is an extension of a result of Benedicks, Amrein and Berthier, which states that a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-11-05 Youssef El Haoui , Said Fahlaoui

Description of linear continuous functionals on a space of rapidly decreasing infinitely differentiable functions on an unbounded closed convex set in $\mathbb R^n$ in terms of their Fourier-Laplace transform is obtained.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-03-18 I. Kh. Musin , P. V. Yakovleva

The Fourier transform of a bounded measurable function, $f$, on the real line is shown to be the second distributional derivative of a H\"older continuous function. The Fourier transform is written as the difference of $\int_{-1}^1…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Erik Talvila