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This paper considers a pair of coupled nonlinear Helmholtz equations \begin{align*} -\Delta u - \mu u = a(x) \left( |u|^\frac{p}{2} + b(x) |v|^\frac{p}{2} \right)|u|^{\frac{p}{2} - 2}u, \end{align*} \begin{align*} -\Delta v - \nu v = a(x)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-10 Rainer Mandel , Dominic Scheider

Conductivity of unsaturated porous media to fluids is of theoretical and applied interest to mathematicians, physicists, and chemical, petroleum, civil and agricultural engineers. We explore the expression of unsaturated relative…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-05-10 Tairone Paiva Leão

We obtain new estimates for the existence time of the maximal solutions to the nonlinear heat equation $\partial_tu-\Delta u=|u|^\alpha u,\;\alpha>0$ with initial values in Lebesgue, weighted Lebesgue spaces or measures. Non-regular,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Slim Tayachi , Fred B. Weissler

We consider the following quasi-linear parabolic system of backward partial differential equations: $(\partial_t+L)u+f(\cdot,\cdot,u, \nabla u\sigma)=0$ on $[0,T]\times \mathbb{R}^d\qquad u_T=\phi$, where $L$ is a possibly degenerate second…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-01-17 Rongchan Zhu

We obtain a new probabilistic representation for the solution of the heat equation in terms of a product for smooth random variables which is introduced and studied in this paper. This multiplication, expressed in terms of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-02-24 Paolo Da Pelo , Alberto Lanconelli

We introduce a nonlinear degenerate parabolic equation containing a nonlocal term. The equation serves as a replicator dynamics model where the set of strategies is a continuum. In our model the payoff operator (which is the continuous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-16 Vassilis G. Papanicolaou , Kyriakie Vasilakopoulou

The second order partial difference equation of two variables $ \CD u:= A_{1,1}(x) \Delta_1 \nabla_1 u + A_{1,2}(x) \Delta_1 \nabla_2 u + A_{2,1}(x) \Delta_2 \nabla_1 u + A_{2,2}(x) \Delta_2 \nabla_2 u & \qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad + B_1(x)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuan Xu

A representation for a solution $u(\omega,x)$ of the equation $-u"+q(x)u=\omega^2 u$, satisfying the initial conditions $u(\omega,0)=1$, $u'(\omega,0)=i\omega$ is derived in the form \[ u(\omega,x)=e^{i\omega x}\left(…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-03-09 Vladislav V. Kravchenko , Sergii M. Torba

We investigate the asymptotic behavior as $t\to+\infty$ of solutions to a weighted porous medium equation in $ \mathbb{R}^N $, whose weight $\rho(x)$ behaves at spatial infinity like $ |x|^{-\gamma} $ with subcritical power, namely $ \gamma…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Matteo Muratori , Troy Petitt , Fernando Quirós

In this paper, we will study the following parabolic problem $u_t - div(\omega(x) \nabla u)= h(t) f(u) + l(t) g(u)$ with non-negative initial conditions pertaining to $C_b(\mathbb{R}^N)$, where the weight $\omega$ is an appropriate function…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-23 Ricardo Castillo , Omar Guzmán-Rea , María Zegarra

The paper proposes a model of optical transmittance of ultra diluted gas taking into account gas particles non-locality, the quantum effect of wave function spreading derived from solving the Schr\"odinger equation for a free particle. A…

Optics · Physics 2021-05-13 Jakub M. Ratajczak

A fairly general expression for a light beam is found as a solution of the paraxial Helmholtz equation. It is achieved by exploiting appropriately chosen complex variables which entail the separability of the equation. Next, the expression…

Optics · Physics 2025-06-17 Tomasz Radozycki

Using a probabilistic approach, we derive several interesting identities involving beta functions. Our results generalize certain well-known combinatorial identities involving binomial coefficients and gamma functions.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-09-29 P. Vellaisamy , A. Zeleke

We consider equations of the form $ u_t = \nabla \cdot ( \gamma(u) \nabla \mathrm{N}(u))$, where $\mathrm{N}$ is the Newtonian potential (inverse of the Laplacian) posed in the whole space $\mathbb R^d$, and $\gamma(u)$ is the mobility. For…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-29 José A. Carrillo , David Gómez-Castro , Juan Luis Vázquez

We investigate the equation $(u_t + (f(u))_x)_x = f''(u) (u_x)^2/2$ where $f(u)$ is a given smooth function. Typically $f(u)= u^2/2$ or $u^3/3$. This equation models unidirectional and weakly nonlinear waves for the variational wave…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alberto Bressan , Ping Zhang , Yuxi Zheng

The uniform longitudinal flow is characterized by a linear longitudinal velocity field $u_x(x,t)=a(t)x$, where $a(t)={a_0}/({1+a_0t})$ is the strain rate, a uniform density $n(t)\propto a(t)$, and a uniform granular temperature $T(t)$.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-10 Antonio Astillero , Andrés Santos

We propose a simple, intuitive alternative method of deriving the rule for connecting asymptotic wave function amplitudes to scattering probabilities. This is illustrated using the standard example of a 1-D particle reflecting or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-09 Travis Norsen

The variable change w=exp(u) is applied to establish novel integral representations of the incomplete gamma-function, hypergeometric F-function,confluent hypergeometric /Phi-function and beta-function, and to analyze these functionsas as…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-01-15 Sergey K. Sekatskii

In this paper, we consider the compressible Euler equations with time-dependent damping \frac{\a}{(1+t)^\lambda}u in one space dimension. By constructing 'decoupled' Riccati type equations for smooth solutions, we provide some sufficient…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-19 Ying Sui , Huimin Yu

We consider a random process $Y(t)=\exp\{X(t)\}$, where $X(t)$ is a centered second-order process which correlation function $R(t,s)$ can be represented as $\int_{\mathbb{R}} u(t,y)\overline{u(s,y)} dy.$ A multiplicative wavelet-based…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-08-20 Ievgen Turchyn
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