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Related papers: Scaling Confirmation of the Thermodynamic Dislocat…

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Discrete-Time Crystals (DTC) are a non-equilibrium phase of matter characterized by the breaking of time-translation symmetry in periodically driven quantum systems. In this work, we present a detailed thermodynamic analysis of a DTC in a…

Sublattice melting is the loss of order of one lattice component in binary or ternary ionic crystals upon increase in temperature. A related transition has been predicted in colloidal crystals. To understand the nature of this transition,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-12 Hector Lopez-Rios , Ali Ehlen , Monica Olvera de la Cruz

The temperature dependence of the Casimir force between a real metallic plate and a metallic sphere is analyzed on the basis of optical data concerning the dispersion relation of metals such as gold and copper. Realistic permittivities…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-14 I. Brevik , J. B. Aarseth , J. S. Høye , K. A. Milton

Extensive measurements of macroscopic stress in a 2D LJ glass, over a broad range of temperatures ($T$) and strain rates ($\dot\gamma$), demonstrate a very significant decrease of the flowing stress with $T$, even much below the glass…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 Joyjit Chattoraj , Christiane Caroli , Anaël Lemaître

Melting is a high temperature process that requires extensive sampling of configuration space, thus making melting temperature prediction computationally very expensive and challenging. Over the past few years, I have built two methods to…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-12 Qi-Jun Hong

An equation is derived that expresses the thermodynamic scaling exponent, g, which superposes relaxation times and other measures of molecular mobility determined over a range of temperatures and densities, in terms of static, physical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-19 R. Casalini , C. M. Roland

There are many ways to decompose the Hilbert space H of a composite quantum system into tensor product subspaces. Different subsystem decompositions generally imply different interaction Hamiltonians V, and therefore different expectation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-15 Adam Stokes , Prasenjit Deb , Almut Beige

Simple classical thermodynamic approach to the general description of metastable states is presented. It makes possible to calculate the explicit dependence of the Gibbs free energy on temperature, to calculate the heat capacity, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuri Kornyushin

Micro-plasticity theories and models are suitable to explain and predict mechanical response of devices on length scales where the influence of the carrier of plastic deformation - the dislocations - cannot be neglected or completely…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-10 Stefan Sandfeld , Ekkachai Thawinan , Christian Wieners

We develop the strong coupling quantum thermodynamics based on the solution of the exact master equation. We find that both the Hamiltonian and the temperature must be renormalized due to the system-reservoir couplings. With the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-06 Wei-Ming Huang , Wei-Min Zhang

This paper studies the stability of an abstract thermoelastic system with Cattaneo's law, which describes finite heat propagation speed in a medium. We introduce a region of parameters containing coupling, thermal dissipation, and possible…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-23 Chenxi Deng , Zhong-Jie Han , Zhaobin Kuang , Qiong Zhang

Development of thermodynamic induction up to second order gives a dynamical bifurcation for thermodynamic variables and allows for the prediction and detailed explanation of nonequilibrium phase transitions with associated spontaneous…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-10-07 S. N. Patitsas

Crystallization kinetics has features that are universal and independent of the type of crystallized system. The possibility of using scaling relations to describe the temperature dependences of the surface self-diffusion coefficient $D_s$,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-07 Anatolii V. Mokshin , Bulat N. Galimzyanov , Dinar T. Yarullin

Dislocations, as topological defects in crystal lattices, are fundamental to understanding plasticity in materials. Similar periodic structures also arise in continuum field theories, such as chiral soliton lattices (CSLs), which appear in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-23 Minoru Eto , Kentaro Nishimura , Muneto Nitta

Reciprocal relations correlate fairly accurately a great variety of experimental results. Nevertheless, the concepts of statistical fluctuations, and microscopic reversibility - the bases of the accepted proof of the relations by Onsager -…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Elias P. Gyftopoulos

A theory for conduction electron scattering by inhomogeneous crystal lattice strains is developed, based on the differential geometric treatment of deformations in solids. The resulting fully covariant Schr\"odinger equation shows that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-02 Koushik Viswanathan , Srinivasan Chandrasekar

This paper starts with a systematic rederivation of the statistical thermodynamic equations of motion for dislocation-mediated plasticity proposed in 2010 by Langer, Bouchbinder and Lookman. It then uses that theory to explain the anomalous…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-23 J. S. Langer

In this Letter, we present a new experimental approach to investigate the effective temperature concept as a generalization of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem (FDT) for nonequilibrium systems. Simultaneous measurements of diffusion…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-06 Jean Colombani , Laure Petit , Christophe Ybert , Catherine Barentin

We formulate and study a stochastic model for the thermally-driven motion of interacting straight screw dislocations in a cylindrical domain with a convex polygonal cross-section. Motion is modelled as a Markov jump process, where waiting…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-18 Thomas Hudson

The recently discovered universal scaling relation between the superconducting density and the transition temperature in high-temperature superconductors appears to indicate that those normal state carriers that are undergoing a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Rosencwaig