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200 papers

An introduction to the basic ideas and methods of Chiral Perturbation Theory is presented. Several phenomenological applications of the effective Lagrangian technique to strong, electromagnetic and weak interactions are discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 A. Pich

In this work, the author gives a character-free proof of the Frobenius theorem. The new proof is based on some notions and results from the theory of ternary operations, the theory of orthogonal binary operations, the theory of transversals…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Eugene Kuznetsov

In this paper, we give a detailed account of Goldfeld's proof of Siegel's theorem. Particularly, we present complete proofs of the nontrivial assumptions made in his paper.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-28 Zihao Liu

We present a brief review on the Raychaudhuri equations. Beginning with a summary of the essential features of the original article by Raychaudhuri and subsequent work of numerous authors, we move on to a discussion of the equations in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sayan Kar , Soumitra SenGupta

It is shown that the Dirac approach to Hamiltonization of singular theories can be slightly modified in such a way that primary Dirac constraints do not appear in the process. According to the modified scheme, Hamiltonian formulation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. A. Deriglazov

A very short proof of Kneser's theorem via transversal is given.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-16 Luis Montejano

An elucidation of the current state of art in quasi-Hermitian quantum theory (QHQT) as inspired by the recent paper by Alase et al (J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 55 (2022) 244003, paper [1]) is offered. We point out that the author's main…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-01 Miloslav Znojil

Relative orbifold Gromov-Witten theory is set-up and the degeneration formula is given.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-17 Bohui Chen , An-Min Li , Shanzhong Sun , Guosong Zhao

Some years ago Mosh\'e Flato pointed up that it could be interesting to develop the Nambu's idea to generalize Hamiltonian mechanic. An interesting new formalism in that direction was proposed by T. Takhtajan. His theory gave new…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Jean-Paul Dufour , Mikhail Zhitomirskii

We present a method for the Hamiltonian formulation of field theories that are based on Lagrangians containing second derivatives. The new feature of our formalism is that all four partial derivatives of the field variables are initially…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Leclerc

Many proofs of the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra, including various proofs based on the theory of analytic functions of a complex variable, are known. To the best of our knowledge, this proof is different from the existing ones.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Bikash Chakraborty

The KAM iterative scheme turns out to be effective in many problems arising in perturbation theory. I propose an abstract version of the KAM theorem to gather these different results.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-08-22 Mauricio Garay

A comprehensive approach to the theory of higher spin gauge fields is proposed. By explicitly separating out details of implementation from general principles, it becomes possible to focus on the bare minimum of requirements that such a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 A. K. H. Bengtsson

We give a real-variable proof of the Hardy uncertainty principle. The method is based on energy estimates for evolutions with positive viscosity, convexity properties of free waves with Gaussian decay at two different times, elliptic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-05-11 M. Cowling , L. Escauriaza , C. E. Kenig , G. Ponce , L. Vega

We provide a generalization of the Phragm\'en-Lindel\"of principal of Rademacher with the aim of correcting, or at least provide a pathway to correcting, several errors appearing in the literature.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Andrew Fiori

This paper has been withdrawn by the author due to a crucial error in the formulation.

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Pagnini , A. Maurizi

This is an elementary explanation of a cubic composition formula due to Ramanujan.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Valentin Ovsienko

A new simple proof of Stirling's formula via the partial fraction expansion for the tangent function is presented.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2014-07-15 Thorsten Neuschel

We further develop the theory of layered semigroups, as introduced by Farah, Hindman and McLeod, providing a general framework to prove Ramsey statements about such a semigroup $S$. By nonstandard and topological arguments, we show Ramsey…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-04-26 Jordan Mitchell Barrett

A formulation of singular classical theories (determined by degenerate Lagrangians) without constraints is presented. A partial Hamiltonian formalism in the phase space having an initially arbitrary number of momenta (which can be smaller…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-09-09 Steven Duplij