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The beam-plasma instability, i.e. the response of the plasma bulk to the injection of supra thermal charged-particle beams, results to be appropriately characterized by a long-range interaction system. This physical system hosts a number of…

Streaming cosmic rays can power the exponential growth of a seed magnetic field by exciting a non-resonant instability that feeds on their bulk kinetic energy. By generating the necessary turbulent magnetic field, it is thought to play a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-03-28 Alexis Marret , Andrea Ciardi , Roch Smets , Julien Fuchs , Loic Nicolas

We investigate the effect of the trapping potential on the quantum phases of strongly correlated ultracold bosons in one-dimensional periodic and quasiperiodic optical lattices. By means of a decoupling meanfield approach, we characterize…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-02-26 Uttam Shrestha , Michele Modugno

We study quantum chaos for systems with more than one degree of freedom, for which we present an analysis of the dynamics of entanglement. Our analysis explains the main features of entanglement dynamics and identifies entanglement-based…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Shohini Ghose , Barry C. Sanders

The Farley-Buneman instability is studied in the partially ionized plasma of the solar chromosphere taking into account the finite magnetization of the ions and Coulomb collisions. We obtain the threshold value for the relative velocity…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Gogoberidze , Y. Voitenko , S. Poedts , M. Goossens

We study with a two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulation the stability of a discontinuity or piston, which separates an electron-positron cloud from a cooler electron-proton plasma. Such a piston might be present in the relativistic jets…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-13 M E Dieckmann , M Falk , D Folini , R Walder , P Stenedeg , I Hotz , A Ynnerman

We demonstrate an all-optical bump-on-tail instability by considering the nonlinear interaction of two partially-coherent spatial beams. For weak wave coupling, we observe momentum transfer with no variation in intensity. For strong wave…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Dmitry V. Dylov , Jason W. Fleischer

Ultra-cold RbCs molecules in high-lying vibrational levels of the a$^3\Sigma^+$ ground electronic state are confined in an optical trap. Inelastic collision rates of these molecules with both Rb and Cs atoms are determined for individual…

Laser cooled ions trapped in a linear Paul trap are long-standing ideal candidates for realizing quantum simulation, especially of many-body systems. The properties that contribute to this also provide the opportunity to demonstrate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-04 Pradip Laha , Lukáš Slodička , Darren W. Moore , Radim Filip

Gapless surface states that are protected by time reversal symmetry and charge conservation are among the manifestations of 3D topological insulators. In this work we study how electron-electron interaction may lead to spontaneous breaking…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-06-07 Yuval Baum , Ady Stern

Ion Coulomb crystals are ordered structures formed by laser-cooled ions in traps that are characterized by interparticle distances of several micrometers and energy scales on the order of $\mu$eV. Their crystalline structure emerges from…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-03-23 Giovanna Morigi , John Bollinger , Michael Drewsen , Daniel Podolsky , Efrat Shimshoni

We exhibit a new instability that leads to "fast" coherent neutrino-antineutrino mixing in a dense neutrino cloud, arising from the standard four-Fermi interaction induced by Z exchange, and overlooked in the big existing literature on fast…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-26 R. F. Sawyer

Radiofrequency multipole traps have been used for some decades in cold collision experiments, and are gaining interest for precision spectroscopy due to their low mi-cromotion contribution, and the predicted unusual cold-ion structures.…

We present a linear stability analysis of a flow undergoing conductively-driven mass-loading from embedded clouds. We find that mass-loading damps isobaric and isentropic perturbations, and in this regard is similar to the effect of thermal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. M. Pittard , T. W. Hartquist , I. Ashmore

Self-focusing instability is a well-known phenomenon of nonlinear optics, which is of great importance in the field of laser-plasma interactions. Self-focusing instability leads to beam focusing and, consequently, breakup into multiple…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-03-22 K. V. Lezhnin , Kenan Qu , N. J. Fisch , S. V. Bulanov

It is shown that in perfectly quasi-isodynamic stellarators, trapped particles with a bounce frequency much higher than the frequency of the instability are stabilizing in the electrostatic and collisionless limit. The collisionless…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-09-15 J. H. E. Proll , P. Helander , J. W. Connor , G. G. Plunk

Dense cold atomic clouds have been shown to be similar to plasmas. Previous studies showed that such clouds exhibit instabilities induced by long-range interactions. However they did not describe the spatial properties of the dynamics. In…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-11-15 Rudy Romain , Antoine Jallageas , Philippe Verkerk , Daniel Hennequin

In this paper, we determine the magnitude of phase fluctuations caused by atom-atom interaction in a one-dimensional beam of bosonic atoms. We imagine that the beam is created with a large coherence length, and that interactions only act in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-19 Isabelle Bouchoule , Klaus Moelmer

The non-thermal particles escaping from collisionless shocks into the surrounding medium can trigger a non-resonant streaming instability that converts parts of their drift kinetic energy into large amplitude magnetic field perturbations,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-01-28 Alexis Marret , Andrea Ciardi , Roch Smets

We propose the use of 2-dimensional Penning trap arrays as a scalable platform for quantum simulation and quantum computing with trapped atomic ions. This approach involves placing arrays of micro-structured electrodes defining static…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-07 Shreyans Jain , Joseba Alonso , Matt Grau , Jonathan P. Home
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