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Quantifying inherent neutron sources in matter, particularly $(\alpha, n)$ reactions and spontaneous fission, is important in nuclear engineering and other fields. The SOURCES code is a common tool for calculating the yield and spectrum of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-28 Sigtryggur Hauksson , Ilaria Casalbore , Daniele Tomatis , Nunzio Burgio

This paper considers the problem of model selection within the context of finite element model updating. Given that a number of FEM updating models, with different updating parameters, can be designed, this paper proposes using the Bayesian…

Computation · Statistics 2008-10-16 Linda Mthembu , Tshilidzi Marwala , Michael I. Friswell , Sondipon Adhikari

Bayesian parameter estimation provides a systematic approach to compare heavy ion collision models with measurements, leading to constraints on the properties of nuclear matter with proper accounting of experimental and theoretical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-05-31 Brandon Weiss , Jean-François Paquet , Steffen A. Bass

The role of data libraries as a collaborative tool across Monte Carlo codes is discussed. Some new contributions in this domain are presented; they concern a data library of proton and alpha ionization cross sections, the development in…

Computational Physics · Physics 2010-12-02 M. Augelli , S. Hauf , M. Kuster , M. Han , C. H. Kim , M. G. Pia , L. Quintieri , H. Seo , P. Saracco , G. Weidenspointner , A. Zoglauer

Monte Carlo methods represent the "de facto" standard for approximating complicated integrals involving multidimensional target distributions. In order to generate random realizations from the target distribution, Monte Carlo techniques use…

Computation · Statistics 2022-01-21 L. Martino , V. Elvira , D. Luengo , J. Corander

The generation of accurate neutrino-nucleus cross-section models needed for neutrino oscillation experiments require simultaneously the description of many degrees of freedom and precise calculations to model nuclear responses. The detailed…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-07-22 Sebastian Pina-Otey , Federico Sánchez , Thorsten Lux , Vicens Gaitan

The simulation of radioactive decays is a common task in Monte-Carlo systems such as Geant4. Usually, a system either uses an approach focusing on the simulations of every individual decay or an approach which simulates a large number of…

We develop a biased Monte Carlo algorithm to measure probabilities of rare events in cluster-cluster aggregation for arbitrary collision kernels. Given a trajectory with a fixed number of collisions, the algorithm modifies both the waiting…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-05-24 Rahul Dandekar , R. Rajesh , V. Subashri , Oleg Zaboronski

We consider the generic problem of performing sequential Bayesian inference in a state-space model with observation process y, state process x and fixed parameter theta. An idealized approach would be to apply the iterated batch importance…

Computation · Statistics 2012-01-30 Nicolas Chopin , Pierre E. Jacob , Omiros Papaspiliopoulos

Bayesian networks are graphical models to represent the probabilistic relationships between variables in the Bayesian framework. The knowledge of all variables can be updated using new information about some of the variables. We show that…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2021-10-22 Georg Schnabel , Roberto Capote , Arjan Koning , David Brown

We introduce a Bayesian (deep) model-based reinforcement learning method (RoMBRL) that can capture model uncertainty to achieve sample-efficient policy optimisation. We propose to formulate the model-based policy optimisation problem as a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-01-06 Tai Hoang , Ngo Anh Vien

We propose a Monte Carlo algorithm to sample from high dimensional probability distributions that combines Markov chain Monte Carlo and importance sampling. We provide a careful theoretical analysis, including guarantees on robustness to…

Computation · Statistics 2019-09-18 Giacomo Zanella , Gareth Roberts

Modeling the response of gamma detectors has long been a challenge within the nuclear community. Significant research has been conducted to digitally replicate instruments that can cost over $100,000 and are difficult to operate outside a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-06-21 Matthew Niichel , Stylianos Chatzidakis

Complex dynamic systems can be investigated by fitting mechanistic stochastic dynamic models to time series data. In this context, commonly used Monte Carlo inference procedures for model selection and parameter estimation quickly become…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-11-24 Jesse Wheeler , Aaron J. Abkemeier , Edward L. Ionides

This paper compares the Maximum-likelihood method and Bayesian method for finite element model updating. The Maximum-likelihood method was implemented using genetic algorithm while the Bayesian method was implemented using the Markov Chain…

Applications · Statistics 2007-05-23 Tshilidzi Marwala , Lungile Mdlazi , Sibusiso Sibisi

With new advancements in technology, it is now possible to collect data for a variety of different metrics describing tumor growth, including tumor volume, composition, and vascularity, among others. For any proposed model of tumor growth…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-09-08 Heyrim Cho , Allison L. Lewis , Kathleen M. Storey

The ENDF/B-VIII.1 library is the newest recommended evaluated nuclear data file by the Cross Section Evaluation Working Group (CSEWG) for use in nuclear science and technology applications, and incorporates advances made in the six years…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-05-07 G. P. A. Nobre , R. Capote , M. T. Pigni , A. Trkov , C. M. Mattoon , D. Neudecker , D. A. Brown , M. B. Chadwick , A. C. Kahler , N. A. Kleedtke , M. Zerkle , A. I. Hawari , C. W. Chapman , N. C. Fleming , J. L. Wormald , K. Ramić , Y. Danon , N. A. Gibson , P. Brain , M. W. Paris , G. M. Hale , I. J. Thompson , D. P. Barry , I. Stetcu , W. Haeck , A. E. Lovell , M. R. Mumpower , G. Potel , K. Kravvaris , G. Noguere , J. D. McDonnell , A. D. Carlson , M. Dunn , T. Kawano , D. Wiarda , I. Al-Qasir , G. Arbanas , R. Arcilla , B. Beck , D. Bernard , R. Beyer , J. M. Brown , O. Cabellos , R. J. Casperson , Y. Cheng , E. V. Chimanski , R. Coles , M. Cornock , J. Cotchen , J. P. W. Crozier , D. E. Cullen , A. Daskalakis , M. -A. Descalle , D. D. DiJulio , P. Dimitriou , A. C. Dreyfuss , I. Durán , R. Ferrer , T. Gaines , V. Gillette , G. Gert , K. H. Guber , J. D. Haverkamp , M. W. Herman , J. Holmes , M. Hursin , N. Jisrawi , A. R. Junghans , K. J. Kelly , H. I. Kim , K. S. Kim , A. J. Koning , M. Koštál , B. K. Laramee , A. Lauer-Coles , L. Leal , H. Y. Lee , A. M. Lewis , J. Malec , J. I. Márquez Damián , W. J. Marshall , A. Mattera , G. Muhrer , A. Ney , W. E. Ormand , D. K. Parsons , C. M. Percher , V. G. Pronyaev , A. Qteish , S. Quaglioni , M. Rapp , J. J. Ressler , M. Rising , D. Rochman , P. K. Romano , D. Roubtsov , G. Schnabel , M. Schulc , G. J. Siemers , A. A. Sonzogni , P. Talou , J. Thompson , T. H. Trumbull , S. C. van der Marck , M. Vorabbi , C. Wemple , K. A. Wendt , M. White , R. Q. Wright

This paper proposes a Sequential Monte Carlo approach for the Bayesian estimation of mixed causal and noncausal models. Unlike previous Bayesian estimation methods developed for these models, Sequential Monte Carlo offers extensive…

Econometrics · Economics 2025-01-08 Gianluca Cubadda , Francesco Giancaterini , Stefano Grassi

Testing and evaluation is an important step before the large-scale application of the autonomous driving systems (ADSs). Based on the three level of scenario abstraction theory, a testing can be performed within a logical scenario, followed…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-24 Xinzheng Wu , Junyi Chen , Jianfeng Wu , Longgao Zhang , Tian Xia , Yong Shen

A new release of the parametric detector Monte Carlo program \verb+SIMDET+ (version 4.01) is now available. We describe the principles of operation and the usage of this program to simulate the response of a detector for the TESLA linear…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Pohl , H. J. Schreiber