English
Related papers

Related papers: Contact interactions in Q.M. Gamma convergence and…

200 papers

Understanding and controlling interactions of ultracold molecules is a cornerstone of quantum chemistry. While the laboratory creation of degenerate molecular gases comprised of bosonic atoms has unlocked powerful new platforms for quantum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-12-30 Zhiqiang Wang , Ke Wang , Zhendong Zhang , Qijin Chen , Cheng Chin , K. Levin

Contact interaction is a fundamental concept that appears in various areas of physics. It simplifies physical models by replacing the detailed short-range interaction with a zero-range contact potential which reproduces the same low-energy…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-09-27 Ce Wang , Chang Liu , Zhe-Yu Shi

Since the Efimov effect was introduced in 1970, a detailed theoretical understanding of Efimov physics has been developed in the few-body context. However, it has proven to be challenging to describe the role Efimov-type correlations play…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-08-19 Arthur Christianen , J. Ignacio Cirac , Richard Schmidt

The Polaron is the quantum of a "Polarization" field originated by the "contact" interaction [D1][D2] of a massive polarizable particle with a photon. We prove that this process produces bound states. Each bound state carries a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-12 Gianfausto Dell'Antonio

Cold atom experiments show that a mobile impurity particle immersed in a Bose-Einstein condensate forms a well-defined quasiparticle (Bose polaron) for weak to moderate impurity-boson interaction strengths, whereas a significant line…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-06 Ragheed Alhyder , Georg M. Bruun , Thomas Pohl , Mikhail Lemeshko , Artem G. Volosniev

We discuss coherent atomic oscillations between two weakly coupled Bose-Einstein condensates that are energetically different. The weak link is notionally provided by a laser barrier in a (possibly asymmetric) multi-well trap or by Raman…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-05-25 John D. Andersen , Srikanth Raghavan , V. M. Kenkre

This work is inspired by recent experimental observations in ultracold atomic Bose-Fermi mixtures [DeSalvo et al., Nature 568 (2019)]. These experiments reveal the emergence of an attractive fermion-mediated interaction between bosons, as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-05 Esteban Cárdenas , Joseph K. Miller , David Mitrouskas , Nataša Pavlović

We consider two heavy particles immersed in a Bose-Einstein condensate in three dimensions and compute their mutual interaction induced by excitations of the medium. For an ideal Bose gas, the induced interaction is Newtonian up to a shift…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-06-08 Moritz Drescher , Manfred Salmhofer , Tilman Enss

We consider the possibility of new physics giving rise to effective interactions of the form $e^+e^-Hf \bar f$, where $f$ represents a charged lepton $\ell$ or a (light) quark $q$, and $H$ the recently discovered Higgs boson. Such vertices…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-22 Katri Huitu , Kumar Rao , Saurabh D. Rindani , Pankaj Sharma

We generalize the Beliaev diagrammatic theory of an interacting spinless Bose-Einstein condensate to the case of a binary mixture. We derive a set of coupled Dyson equations and find analytically the Green's functions of the system. The…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-05-30 O. I. Utesov , M. I. Baglay , S. V. Andreev

We provide an approximate analytical expression of the mass-radius relation of a Newtonian self-gravitating Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with short-range interactions described by the Gross-Pitaevskii-Poisson system. These equations model…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-19 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

A simple pedagogical introduction to the effective action method of quantum field theory is given at a level suitable for beginning postgraduate students. It is shown how to obtain the effective potential at zero temperature from a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-03 David J. Toms

This paper employs a Bose-Einstein condensates to simulate the dynamical response of bound electrons in a strongly oscillating pulsed laser field. We investigate the excitation dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates with repulsive…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-02-09 Ziheng Ma , Jia Li , Rui Jin , Yajiang Hao

We consider the ground state of a harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate within the Gross-Pitaevskii theory including the effective-range corrections for a two-body zero-range potential. The resulting non-linear Schr\"odinger…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Thøgersen , N. T. Zinner , A. S. Jensen

We consider the low density limit of a Fermi gas in the BCS approximation. We show that if the interaction potential allows for a two-particle bound state, the system at zero temperature is well approximated by the Gross-Pitaevskii…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Christian Hainzl , Robert Seiringer

Many-body properties of a fermionic impurity embedded in a Bose-Einstein condensate are analyzed analytically using a solvable model, the harmonic-interaction model for Bose-Fermi mixtures. The one-particle and two-particle densities,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-12-03 Ofir E. Alon , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

We investigate the role of the interparticle-interaction strength in the distribution of two species of atoms inside a condensate. We focus upon the study of systems for which the minima of the trapping potentials for the species are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 D. M. Jezek , P. Capuzzi

The effective potential of electron--electron interaction and the two-particle \textquotedblleft density--density\textquotedblright\ correlation function have been calculated for a simple semiinfinite metal making allowance for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-29 B. M. Markovych , I. M. Zadvorniak

Bose polarons, quasi-particles composed of mobile impurities surrounded by cold Bose gas, can experience strong interactions mediated by the many-body environment and form bipolaron bound states. Here we present a detailed study of heavy…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-09-02 Martin Will , Gregory E. Astrakharchik , Michael Fleischhauer

We investigate the zero-temperature quasiparticle properties of a mobile impurity immersed in a strongly interacting Fermi superfluid at the crossover from a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) to a Bardeen--Cooper--Schrieffer (BCS) superfluid,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-02-18 Hui Hu , Jia Wang , Jing Zhou , Xia-Ji Liu