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Related papers: Self-similarly corrected Pade approximants for non…

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This paper has two purposes. First we present a new definition of the multivariate Pad\'e approximation, a new fast numerical method. Then numerical solution of the one-dimensional (1D) time-dependent nonlinear Sine-Gordon equation (SGE) is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-03 Hamed Mohebalizadeh , Esmail Babolian

Approximation of entire functions by their pad\'e approximants has been examined in the past. It is true that generically such an approximation holds. However, examining this problem from another viewpoint, we obtain stronger generic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-05-17 G. Fournodavlos

We study the optimal approximation of the solution of an operator equation Au=f by linear and nonlinear mappings. We identify those cases where optimal nonlinear approximation is better than optimal linear approximation.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Stephan Dahlke , Erich Novak , Winfried Sickel

Recent work on Path-Dependent Partial Differential Equations (PPDEs) has shown that PPDE solutions can be approximated by a probabilistic representation, implemented in the literature by the estimation of conditional expectations using…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-05 Jiang Yu Nguwi , Nicolas Privault

We apply the Simple Equations Method (SEsM) for obtaining exact solutions of nonlinear differential equations. We discuss several examples with goal to illustrate the results from the use of derivatives of composite functions in the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-11-13 Zlatinka I. Dimitrova

We present a method for constructing global analytical expressions that approximate a function over its entire range. These approximations not only mirror the original function as accurately as desired, but are purposefully created to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-09 Aviv Orly

In this paper, we introduce a method for approximating the solution to inference and optimization tasks in uncertain and deterministic reasoning. Such tasks are in general intractable for exact algorithms because of the large number of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-12-12 David Ephraim Larkin

Rational approximation is a powerful tool to obtain accurate surrogates for nonlinear functions that are easy to evaluate and linearize. The interpolatory adaptive Antoulas--Anderson (AAA) method is one approach to construct such…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-27 Stefan Güttel , Daniel Kressner , Bart Vandereycken

Parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs) and backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs) are key ingredients in a number of models in physics and financial engineering. In particular, parabolic PDEs and BSDEs are fundamental…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Weinan E , Martin Hutzenthaler , Arnulf Jentzen , Thomas Kruse

For a given irrational number, we consider the properties of best rational approximations of given parities. There are three different kinds of rational numbers according to the parity of the numerator and denominator, say odd/odd, even/odd…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Dong Han Kim , Seul Bee Lee , Lingmin Liao

This paper presents and investigates an inexact proximal gradient method for solving composite convex optimization problems characterized by an objective function composed of a sum of a full-domain differentiable convex function and a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Yunier Bello-Cruz , Max L. N. Gonçalves , Jefferson G. Melo , Cassandra Mohr

In this paper, we establish improved effective irrationality measures for certain numbers of the form $\sqrt[3]{n}$, using approximations obtained from hypergeometric functions. These results are very close to the best possible using this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-01 P. M. Voutier

We consider approximations formed by the sum of a linear combination of given functions enhanced by ridge functions -- a Linear/Ridge expansion. For an explicitly or implicitly given function, we reformulate finding a best Linear/Ridge…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-12 Constantin Greif , Philipp Junk , Karsten Urban

We present a dimension-incremental algorithm for the nonlinear approximation of high-dimensional functions in an arbitrary bounded orthonormal product basis. Our goal is to detect a suitable truncation of the basis expansion of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-28 Lutz Kämmerer , Daniel Potts , Fabian Taubert

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) are a versatile tool in the burgeoning field of scientific machine learning for solving partial differential equations (PDEs). However, determining suitable training strategies for them is not…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Saad Qadeer , Panos Stinis

In this paper we introduce a numerical method for nonlinear parabolic PDEs that combines operator splitting with deep learning. It divides the PDE approximation problem into a sequence of separate learning problems. Since the computational…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Christian Beck , Sebastian Becker , Patrick Cheridito , Arnulf Jentzen , Ariel Neufeld

The usual approach to model reduction for parametric partial differential equations (PDEs) is to construct a linear space $V_n$ which approximates well the solution manifold $\mathcal{M}$ consisting of all solutions $u(y)$ with $y$ the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-07 Andrea Bonito , Albert Cohen , Ronald DeVore , Diane Guignard , Peter Jantsch , Guergana Petrova

In this work, a new technique has been presented to find approximate solution of linear integro-differential equations. The method is based on modified orthonormal Bernoulli polynomials and an operational matrix thereof. The method converts…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Udaya Pratap Singh

This paper presents a probabilistic perspective on iterative methods for approximating the solution $\mathbf{x}_* \in \mathbb{R}^d$ of a nonsingular linear system $\mathbf{A} \mathbf{x}_* = \mathbf{b}$. In the approach a standard iterative…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-01-12 Jon Cockayne , Ilse C. F. Ipsen , Chris J. Oates , Tim W. Reid

We investigate mathematically a nonlinear approximation type approach recently introduced in [A. Ammar et al., J. Non-Newtonian Fluid Mech., 2006] to solve high dimensional partial differential equations. We show the link between the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-11-05 C. Le Bris , T. Lelievre , Y. Maday