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The periodic tiling conjecture asserts that any finite subset of a lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$ which tiles that lattice by translations, in fact tiles periodically. In this work we disprove this conjecture for sufficiently large $d$, which also…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Rachel Greenfeld , Terence Tao

We formulate a global conjecture for the automorphic period integral associated to the symmetric pairs defined by unitary groups over number fields, generalizing a theorem of Waldspurger's toric period for $\mathrm{GL}(2)$. We introduce a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Spencer Leslie , Jingwei Xiao , Wei Zhang

In this paper, motivated by some previous works in residue method and the recent theory of the relative Langlands duality, we prove a relative trace formula identity that compares the period integral of non-tempered spherical varieties with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Chen Wan

We present mathematical details of the construction of a topological invariant for periodically driven two-dimensional lattice systems with time-reversal symmetry and quasienergy gaps, which was proposed recently by some of us. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-25 David Carpentier , Pierre Delplace , Michel Fruchart , Krzysztof Gawędzki , Clément Tauber

We give a new proof of the epsilon dichotomy conjecture, stated by Prasad and Takloo-Bighash, for non Archimedean local fields of characteristic zero, when the twisting character is trivial. Our method relies on the functional equation and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Nadir Matringe

A conjecture of I. Krasikov is proved. Several discrete analogues of classical polynomial inequalities are derived, along with results which allow extensions to a class of transcendental entire functions in the Laguerre-P\'olya class.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-06-02 George Csordas , Matthew Chasse

We give a large sieve type inequality for functions supported on primes. As application we prove a conjecture by Elliott, and give bounds for short character sums over primes. The proves uses a combination of the large sieve and the Selberg…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-10 Jan-Christoph Schlage-Puchta

We study the topological index of some irregular surfaces that we call generalized Lagrangian. We show that under certain hypotheses on the base locus of the Lagrangian system the topological index is non-negative. For the minimal surfaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. A. Barja , J. C. Naranjo , G. P. Pirola

We prove that the abundance conjecture for non-uniruled klt pairs in dimension $n$ implies the abundance conjecture for uniruled klt pairs in dimension $n$, assuming the Minimal Model Program in lower dimensions.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-15 Tobias Dorsch , Vladimir Lazić

In this paper convergence theorems for sequences of scalar, vector and multivalued Pettis integrable functions on a topological measure space are proved for varying measures vaguely convergent.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Luisa Di Piazza , Valeria Marraffa , Kazimierz Musial , Anna Rita Sambucini

We construct genus one curves on base extensions of generic Severi--Brauer varieties of a given index and period which are versal objects for families of geometrically elliptic normal curves. We also compute the periods and indices of these…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Eoin Mackall

Let $S=(a_1)\cdots(a_k)$ be a minimal zero-sum sequence over a finite cyclic group $G$. The index conjecture states that if $k=4$ and $\gcd(|G|,6)=1$, then $S$ has index $1$. In this paper we prove that if $S$ is singular then the index of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-15 Fan Ge

In this article, we prove an "equivalence" between two higher even moments of primes in short intervals under Riemann Hypothesis. We also provide numerical evidence in support of these asymptotic formulas.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tsz Ho Chan

We review the history of several homological conjectures, both from a chronological and a methodological point of view.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-07-10 Birge Huisgen-Zimmermann

We show that given any tiling of Euclidean space, any geometric patterns of points, we can find a patch of tiles (of arbitrarily large size) so that copies of this patch appear in the tiling nearly centered on a scaled and translated…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-09-09 Rafael de la Llave , Alistair Windsor

The purpose of this paper is to formulate and study a common refinement of a version of Stark's conjecture and its $p$-adic analogue, in terms of Fontaine's $p$-adic period ring and $p$-adic Hodge theory. We construct period-ring-valued…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-26 Tomokazu Kashio

This article is an exposition of recent results on self-similar sets, asserting that if the dimension is smaller than the trivial upper bound then there are almost overlaps between cylinders. We give a heuristic derivation of the theorem…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Michael Hochman

A $(d-1)$-dimensional simplicial complex is called balanced if its underlying graph admits a proper $d$-coloring. We show that many well-known face enumeration results have natural balanced analogs (or at least conjectural analogs).…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Steven Klee , Isabella Novik

In this paper, using the well known fact that the series of reciprocals of primes diverges, we obtain a general inequality for gaps of consecutive primes that holds for infinitely many primes. As it is shown the key ingredient for this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-14 Douglas Azevedo

We define an analytic index and prove a topological index theorem for a non-compact manifold $M\_0$ with poly-cylindrical ends. We prove that an elliptic operator $P$ on $M\_0$ has an invertible perturbation $P+R$ by a lower order operator…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Bertrand Monthubert , Victor Nistor