English
Related papers

Related papers: Clocking Auger Electrons

200 papers

We discuss the possibility of non-exponential Auger decay of atoms irradiated by X-ray photons. This effect can occur at times, which are greater than the lifetime of a system under consideration. The mechanism for non-exponential depletion…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-07-14 A. M. Ishkhanyan , V. P. Krainov

Attosecond x-ray pulse with known spectro-temporal information is an essential tool for the investigation of ultrafast electron dynamics in quantum systems. Ultrafast free-electron lasers (FELs) have the unique advantage on unprecedented…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-04-17 Yaozong Xiao , Hao Sun , Bo Liu , Zhentang Zhao , Chao Feng

Results of the most sophisticated measurements in coincidence of the angular resolved K-shell photo- and Auger-electrons, and of two atomic ions produced by dissociation of N2 molecule, are analyzed. Detection of photoelectrons at certain…

Using a novel ultrahigh resolution ($\Delta E \sim 0.1\,$eV) setup to measure electronic features in x-ray Thomson scattering (XRTS) experiments at the European XFEL in Germany, we have studied the collective plasmon excitation in aluminium…

X-ray free electron lasers (X-FELs) present new opportunities to study ultrafast lattice dynamics in complex materials. While the unprecedented source brilliance enables high fidelity measurement of structural dynamics, it also raises…

Streaking of photoelectrons has long been used for the temporal characterization of attosecond extreme ultraviolet pulses. When the time-resolved photoelectrons originate from a coherent superposition of electronic states, they carry an…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-07-27 Markus Kowalewski , Kochise Bennett , Jérémy R. Rouxel , Shaul Mukamel

A new method to generate short wavelength Free Electron Laser output with modulated polarisation at attosecond timescales is presented. Simulations demonstrate polarisation switching timescales that are four orders of magnitude faster than…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-01-20 J. Morgan , B. W. J. McNeil

In attosecond streaking, an electron is released by a short xuv pulse into a strong near infrared laser field. When the laser coupling between two states in the target is weak relative to the detuning, the streaking technique, which allows…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Jan Conrad Baggesen , Lars Bojer Madsen

A hole in a 4d orbital of atomic xenon relaxes through Auger decay after a lifetime of 3 fs. Adding electronegative fluorine ligands to form xenon fluoride molecules, results in withdrawal of valence-electron density from Xe. Thus, within…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2008-02-23 Christian Buth , Robin Santra , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

Auger recombination is a non-radiative process, where the recombination energy of an electron-hole pair is transferred to a third charge carrier. It is a common effect in colloidal quantum dots that quenches the radiative emission with an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Pia Lochner , Annika Kurzmann , Jens Kerski , Philipp Stegmann , Jürgen König , Andreas D. Wieck , Arne Ludwig , Axel Lorke , Martin Geller

We investigate theoretically the relative time delay of photoelectrons originating from different atomic subshells of noble gases. This quantity was measured via attosecond streaking and studied theoretically by Schultze et al. [Science…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Jonas Wätzel , Andrey Moskalenko , Yaroslav Pavlyukh , Jamal Berakdar

We devise an ab initio formalism for the quantum dynamics of Auger decay by laser-dressed atoms which are inner-shell ionized by extreme ultraviolet (XUV) light. The optical dressing laser is assumed to be sufficiently weak such that…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Christian Buth , Kenneth J. Schafer

Electronically excited atoms or molecules may deexcite by emission of a secondary electron through an Auger-Meitner decay. This deexcitation process is typically considered to be exponential in time. This is strictly speaking, however, only…

Attosecond pulses from X-ray free-electron laser (XFEL) have opened new opportunities for probing ultrafast electronic dynamics on the Angstrom--attosecond spatiotemporal scale. Most attosecond XFEL concepts rely on generating an ultrashort…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2026-04-22 Chenzhi Xu , Jiawei Yan , Ye Chen , Winfried Decking , Marc Guetg , Tianyun Long , Bingyang Yan , Haixiao Deng

Modern x-ray sources enable the production of coherent x-ray pulses with a pulse duration in the same order as the characteristic lifetimes of core-hole states of atoms and molecules. These pulses enable the manipulation of the core-hole…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-01-11 Raymond Sullivan , Junteng Jia , Alvaro Vazquez-Mayagoitia , Antonio Picón

We study the effects of field fluctuations on the total yields of Auger electrons, obtained in the excitation of neutral atoms to a core-excited state by means of short-wavelength free-electron-laser pulses. Beginning with a self-contained…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-09-21 G. M. Nikolopoulos , P. Lambropoulos

The implementation of attosecond photoelectron-photoion coincidence spectroscopy for the investigation of atomic and molecular dynamics calls for a high-repetition-rate driving source combined with experimental setups characterized by…

Time-resolved diagnostics at Free-Electron Laser (FEL) facilities, in particular electron beam longitudinal phase space (LPS) and FEL power profile measurements, provide information highly valuable for users, machine development studies,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-05-21 Philipp Dijkstal , Weilun Qin , Sergey Tomin

We recently reported a refine analysis of a previously conducted soft X-ray (SXR) attosecond streaking measurement [1], employing the Variational Phase Gradient Temporal Analysis (VPGTA) retreival algorithm [2]. This re-evaluation, prompted…

The strong Coulomb interactions and the small exciton radii in two-dimensional metal dichalcogenides can result in very fast capture of electrons and holes of excitons by mid-gap defects from Auger processes. In the Auger processes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-22 Haining Wang , Jared H. Strait , Changjian Zhang , Weimin Chan , Christina Manolatou , Sandip Tiwari , Farhan Rana