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Related papers: Generalized $f$-Sum Rules and Kohn formulas on Non…

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A generalized quantum distribution function is introduced. The corresponding ordering rule for non-commuting operators is given in terms of a single parameter. The origin of this parameter is in the extended canonical transformations that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Nasiri , S. Khademi , S. Bahrami , F. Taati

We compute electrical and thermal conductivities of hydrogen plasmas in the non-degenerate regime using Kohn-Sham Density Functional Theory (DFT) and an application of the Kubo-Greenwood response formula, and demonstrate that for thermal…

Light-driven matter can exhibit qualitatively distinct electronic and optical properties from those observed at equilibrium. We introduce generalized sum rules for the optical properties of driven systems by both quantum and classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-07 Bing Gu

A Coulomb sum rule is derived for the response of nuclei to $(e,e^\prime)$ scattering with large three-momentum transfers. Unlike the nonrelativistic formulation, the relativistic Coulomb sum is restricted to spacelike four-momenta for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 T. C. Ferrée , D. S. Koltun

Probabilistic description of results of measurements and its consequences for understanding quantum mechanics are discussed. It is shown that the basic mathematical structure of quantum mechanics like the probability amplitude, Born rule,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Skala , V. Kapsa

Feynman's diagrammatic series is a common language for a formally exact theoretical description of systems of infinitely-many interacting quantum particles, as well as a foundation for precision computational techniques. Here we introduce a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-12 Evgeny Kozik

A generalized Kochen-Specker theorem is proved. It is shown that there exist sets of $n$ projection operators, representing $n$ yes-no questions about a quantum system, such that none of the $2^n$ possible answers is compatible with sum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 Asher Peres

The time-dependent non-crossing approximation is employed for the single-electron transistor to calculate the transient response of the conductance for a variety of temperatures and biases. We consider the case when the dot-lead tunneling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Artur F. Izmaylov , Ali Ihsan Goker , Peter Nordlander , Barry Friedman

A universal characterization of interactions in few- and many-body quantum systems is often possible without detailed description of the interaction potential, and has become a defacto assumption for cold atom research. Universality in this…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-23 Nathan Gemelke , Chen-Lung Hung , Xibo Zhang , Cheng Chin

Infinite sets of sum rules involving the excitations of infinite nuclear matter are derived using only completeness, the current algebra implicit in QCD, and relativistic covariance. The sum rules can be used for isospin-asymmetric nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas D. Cohen , Wojciech Broniowski

The general possible form of meanfield parameterization in a running frame in terms of current, energy and density functionals are examined under the restrictions of Galilean invariance. It is found that only two density-dependent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-16 Klaus Morawetz

We review various bounds concerning out-of-equilibrium dynamics in few-level and many-body quantum systems. We primarily focus on closed quantum systems but will also mention some related results for open quantum systems and classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-22 Zongping Gong , Ryusuke Hamazaki

The importance of the nonlinear corrections on the momentum sum rule is investigated on the initial scale $Q_{0}^2$. Nonlinear corrections are found to play an indispensable role in the singlet and gluon momentum sum rule in the high-order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-20 G. R. Boroun

We perform a systematic study of the thermodynamics of quantum gases in the unitarity limit. Our study makes use of a "Universality Hypothesis" for the relevant energy scales of a many-body system at unitarity. This Hypothesis is supported…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-19 Tin-Lun Ho

The Kohn-Sham equations underlie many important applications such as the discovery of new catalysts. Recent machine learning work on catalyst modeling has focused on prediction of the energy, but has so far not yet demonstrated significant…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Phillip Pope , David Jacobs

We present generalized adiabatic theorems for closed and open quantum systems that can be applied to slow modulations of rapidly varying fields, such as oscillatory fields that occur in optical experiments and light induced processes. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-07 Amro Dodin , Paul Brumer

Sum rules have played an important role in the development of many branches of physics since the earliest days of quantum mechanics. We present examples of one-dimensional quantum mechanical sum rules and apply them in two familiar systems,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Belloni , R. W. Robinett

The description of dynamics of strongly correlated quantum matter is a challenge, particularly in physical situations where a quasiparticle description is absent. In such situations, however, the many-body Kubo formula from linear response…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-05-11 Aavishkar A. Patel , Hitesh J. Changlani

Fermi's Golden Rule (FGR) is one of the most impactful formulas in quantum mechanics, providing a link between easy-to-measure observables - such as transition rates - and fundamental microscopic properties - such as density of states or…

By introducing a set of auxiliary equations representing a many-body system, we have derived an extension of the Kohn-Sham scheme for the density functional theory. These equations consist of a Kohn-Sham-type equation determining…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Koichi Kusakabe