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The elementary divisors of the incidence matrix of lines in PG(3,q) are computed, where two lines are incident if and only if they are skew.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-10-07 Andries E. Brouwer , Joshua E. Ducey , Peter Sin

Let $p$ be a prime, and let $N$ be a positive integer such that $p$ is a primitive root modulo $N$. Define $q = p^e$, where $e = \phi(N)$, and let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be the finite field of order $q$ with $\mathbb{F}_p$ as its prime subfield.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-03-26 Kaimin Cheng , Du Sheng

The weight spectra of MDS codes of length $ n $ and dimension $ k $ over the arbitrary alphabets are studied. For all $ q $-ary MDS codes of dimension $ k $ containing the zero codeword, it is shown that all $ k $ weights from $ n $ to $…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-07-18 Tim L. Alderson

We derive a recursive formula determing the weight distribution of the [n=(q^m-1)/(q-1), n-m, 3] Hamming code H(m,q), when (m, q-1)=1. Here q is a prime power. The proof is based on Moisio's idea of using Pless power moment identity…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-10-09 Dae San Kim

Let $m$, $k$ be positive integers such that $\frac{m}{\gcd(m,k)}\geq 3$, $p$ be an odd prime and $\pi $ be a primitive element of $\mathbb{F}_{p^m}$. Let $h_1(x)$ and $h_2(x)$ be the minimal polynomials of $-\pi^{-1}$ and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-07-09 Long Yu , Hongwei Liu

Let $V$ be a vector space over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ with $q$ elements and $\Lambda$ be the image of the Segre geometry $\mathrm{PG}(V)\otimes\mathrm{PG}(V^*)$ in $\mathrm{PG}(V\otimes V^*)$. Consider the subvariety $\Lambda_{1}$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Ilaria Cardinali , Luca Giuzzi

The symbol-pair code is a new coding framework proposed to guard against pair-errors in symbol-pair read channels. Especially, a symbol-pair code with the parameters achieving the Singleton-type bound is called an MDS symbol-pair code. In…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-08-26 Canze Zhu , Qunying Liao

We investigate the geometry of the support of small weight codewords of dual algebraic geometric codes on smooth complete intersections by applying the powerful tools recently developed by Alain Couvreur. In particular, by restricting…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-08 Claudio Fontanari , Chiara Marcolla

We establish the existence of optimal maximal entanglement entanglement-assisted quantum $[[n,k,d;n-k]]_2$ codes for $(n,k,d)=(14,6,7)$, $(15,7,7)$, $(17,6,9)$, $(17,7,8)$, $(19,7,9)$ and $(20,7,10)$. These codes are obtained from…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-20 Masaaki Harada

The number of low-weight codewords is critical to the performance of error-correcting codes. In 1970, Kasami and Tokura characterized the codewords of Reed-Muller (RM) codes whose weights are less than $2w_{\min}$, where $w_{\min}$…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-03 Zicheng Ye , Yuan Li , Huazi Zhang , Jun Wang , Guiying Yan , Zhiming Ma

Let $\mathcal{H}$ be the Hermitian curve defined over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_{q^2}$. In this paper we complete the geometrical characterization of the supports of the minimum-weight codewords of the algebraic-geometry codes over…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-12-18 Chiara Marcolla , Margherita Roggero

We study the classification of minimal codewords of projective Reed-Muller codes of order $2$. This problem is equivalent to identifying quadrics over finite fields whose set of rational points is maximal with respect to the inclusion. We…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Alain Couvreur , Rati Ludhani

We obtain certain algebraic invariants relevant to study codes on subgroups of weighted projective tori inside an $n$-dimensional weighted projective space. As application, we compute all the main parameters of generalized toric codes on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-06 Mesut Şahin , Oğuz Yayla

Recently, linear codes with few weights have been widely studied, since they have applications in data storage systems, communication systems and consumer electronics. In this paper, we present a class of three-weight and five-weight linear…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-09-22 Fei Li , Qiuyan Wang , Dongdai Lin

For the past decades, linear codes with few weights have been widely studied, since they have applications in space communications, data storage and cryptography. In this paper, a class of binary linear codes is constructed and their weight…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-02-03 Fei Li , Yang Yan , Qiuyan Wang , Tongjiang Yan

Let $q$ be a prime power. This paper provides a new class of linear codes that arises from the action of the alternating group on $\mathbb F_q[x_1,\dots,x_m]$ combined with the ideas in (M. Datta and T. Johnsen, 2022). Compared with…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Giacomo Micheli , Vincenzo Pallozzi Lavorante , Phillip Waitkevich

We study the combinatorial function $L(k,q),$ the maximum number of nonzero weights a linear code of dimension $k$ over $\F_q$ can have. We determine it completely for $q=2,$ and for $k=2,$ and provide upper and lower bounds in the general…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-04-26 Minjia Shi , Hongwei Zhu , Patrick Solé , Gérard D. Cohen

Quantum weight reduction is the task of transforming a quantum code with large check weight into one with small check weight. Low-weight codes are essential for implementing quantum error correction on physical hardware, since high-weight…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-13 Min-Hsiu Hsieh , Xingjian Li , Ting-Chun Lin

In this paper we investigate connections between linear sets and subspaces of linear maps. We give a geometric interpretation of the results of [18, Section 5] on linear sets on a projective line. We extend this to linear sets in arbitrary…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-06-18 John Sheekey , Geertrui Van de Voorde

Pseudocodewords of q-ary LDPC codes are examined and the weight of a pseudocodeword on the q-ary symmetric channel is defined. The weight definition of a pseudocodeword on the AWGN channel is also extended to two-dimensional q-ary…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Christine A. Kelley , Deepak Sridhara , Joachim Rosenthal